The invention discloses an environmentally friendly impregnation system for fiber surface treatment and a preparation method thereof, and an impregnation treatment method. The environmentally friendly impregnation system for fiber surface treatment of the invention includes hydroxyacrylic resin, amino resin, epoxy resin, blocked isocyanate, accelerator, rubber latex, and deionized water. Depending on the type of fiber and its application, the invention allows for the selection of one-step impregnation treatment or two-step impregnation treatment. The invention can effectively replace the use of toxic raw materials and intermediates in traditional RFL impregnation system, reducing harm to human health and the environment while achieving the adhesion level of RFL treatment.

The invention discloses an environmentally friendly impregnation system for fiber surface treatment and a preparation method thereof, and an impregnation treatment method. The environmentally friendly impregnation system for fiber surface treatment of the invention includes hydroxyacrylic resin, amino resin, epoxy resin, blocked isocyanate, accelerator, rubber latex, and deionized water. Depending on the type of fiber and its application, the invention allows for the selection of one-step impregnation treatment or two-step impregnation treatment. The invention can effectively replace the use of toxic raw materials and intermediates in traditional RFL impregnation system, reducing harm to human health and the environment while achieving the adhesion level of RFL treatment.

Methods for coating a fiber are provided. The method can include unwinding a silicon carbide-containing fibrous material from a bobbin rotatably mounted around an axle and forming a boron nitride coating onto the silicon carbide-containing fibrous material. The bobbin is moved along the axial direction such that the silicon carbide-containing fibrous material defines an unwind angle with the axial direction, with the unwind angle being maintained between about 80 to about 100.

Methods for coating a fiber are provided. The method can include unwinding a silicon carbide-containing fibrous material from a bobbin rotatably mounted around an axle and forming a boron nitride coating onto the silicon carbide-containing fibrous material. The bobbin is moved along the axial direction such that the silicon carbide-containing fibrous material defines an unwind angle with the axial direction, with the unwind angle being maintained between about 80 to about 100.

Unwinding systems and methods are provided for unwinding a fiber from a bobbin. The unwinding system can include an axle defining a first axis extending an axial direction, a bobbin rotatably mounted around the axle, a pulley positioned to receive the fiber from the bobbin, wherein the pulley is rotatable around a second axis, and a sensor positioned between the bobbin and the pulley. The bobbin is moveable along the axial direction, and wherein the fiber extends tangentially from a surface of the bobbin.

An object of the present disclosure is to provide a filter medium for an air filter which does not contain a PFAS nor a siloxane compound and has a good physical property balance among the PF value, the water repellency, and the strength. A filter medium for an air filter according to the present disclosure is a filter medium for an air filter composed of a wet-laid nonwoven fabric, wherein the filter medium for an air filter contains a binder resin and a water repellent, the water repellent contains, as a main component, a hydrocarbon-based polymer free of fluorine and silicon in a molecule thereof, and the binder resin and the water repellent are crosslinked by an isocyanate crosslinking component.

An object of the present disclosure is to provide a filter medium for an air filter which does not contain a PFAS nor a siloxane compound and has a good physical property balance among the PF value, the water repellency, and the strength. A filter medium for an air filter according to the present disclosure is a filter medium for an air filter composed of a wet-laid nonwoven fabric, wherein the filter medium for an air filter contains a binder resin and a water repellent, the water repellent contains, as a main component, a hydrocarbon-based polymer free of fluorine and silicon in a molecule thereof, and the binder resin and the water repellent are crosslinked by an isocyanate crosslinking component.

According to the present disclosure, a resin product is brought in contact with a treatment liquid containing an antiviral compound (A) of a quaternary ammonium halide having a molecular weight of not greater than 1500 and, in this state, heat-treated under a normal pressure or under an increased pressure, whereby the antiviral compound (A) is immobilized on at least a surface of the resin product. Thus, an excellent antiviral finished product having water resistance and laundry durability is provided.

A fabric is treated by applying a nanoparticle type coating to improve their resistance to contamination by foreign matter. The coating is applied during fabric manufacture and cured during heat setting. Alternatively, the coating applied or renewed by utilizing an existing shower or locating a spray boom or other suitable coating application device to apply the coating to the fabric in a controlled, uniform manner. Prior to application of the coating, the fabric is first thoroughly cleaned such as by showering or spraying, and then dried. Following controlled application of the coating, any excess material is removed by a suitable means, such as by vacuum, and the remaining coating on the fabric is then cured, either by utilizing the ambient heat of the equipment or by a portable bank of heaters. In this manner, the fabric does not have to be removed from the machine in order to apply or renew the contaminant resistant coating.

A fabric is treated by applying a nanoparticle type coating to improve their resistance to contamination by foreign matter. The coating is applied during fabric manufacture and cured during heat setting. Alternatively, the coating applied or renewed by utilizing an existing shower or locating a spray boom or other suitable coating application device to apply the coating to the fabric in a controlled, uniform manner. Prior to application of the coating, the fabric is first thoroughly cleaned such as by showering or spraying, and then dried. Following controlled application of the coating, any excess material is removed by a suitable means, such as by vacuum, and the remaining coating on the fabric is then cured, either by utilizing the ambient heat of the equipment or by a portable bank of heaters. In this manner, the fabric does not have to be removed from the machine in order to apply or renew the contaminant resistant coating.