A pressure detection cloth includes a first cloth, a second cloth, a spacer formed between the first cloth and the second cloth, a gap formed by the spacer between the first cloth and the second cloth, a first conductive thread formed over a first surface exposed to the gap of the first cloth, and a second conductive thread formed over a second surface exposed to the gap of the second cloth, wherein the first surface and the second surface are opposed to each other, and wherein the first conductive thread and the second conductive thread are coupled to each other by a pressure of at least the first cloth and the second cloth.

The invention relates to electrically conductive materials for leak detection applications. The conductive multilayer materials are especially suitable for water tightness inspections on roofs and other leak proof structures. Electrically conductive material (1) for applying it under a non-conductive water insulation layer comprises a nonwoven PET (Polyethylene terephthalate) or PP (Polypropylene) polymer layer (2) and a conductive particle coating (3) consisting of electrically conductive carbon and/or metal particles (4), uniformly covering complete surface of the polymer layer (2), and an acrylic binder (5). The invention further relates to the method of manufacture of said electrically conductive material as well as the use thereof.

Described herein are apparatuses (e.g., garments, including but not limited to shirts, pants, and the like) for detecting and monitoring physiological parameters, such as respiration, cardiac parameters, and the like. Also described herein are methods of forming garments having one or more stretchable conductive ink patterns and methods of making garments having one or more highly stretchable conductive ink pattern formed of a composite of an insulative adhesive, a conductive ink, and an intermediate gradient zone between the adhesive and conductive ink. The conductive ink typically includes between about 40-60% conductive particles, between about 30-50% binder; between about 3-7% solvent; and between about 3-7% thickener. The stretchable conductive ink patterns may be stretched more than twice their length without breaking or rupturing.

A fabric coated with functional silicone rubber, the fabric being configured such that a coating layer may not be easily separated from the fabric and may be used to form a power line or a signal line. The fabric includes: a woven fabric made by weaving and including uniform pores therein; and a coating layer formed by coating a surface of the woven fabric with liquid silicone rubber in which electrically conductive particles larger than the pores of the woven fabric are dispersed and mixed, wherein the liquid silicone rubber permeates into the pores of the woven fabric by the weight thereof and is cured such that the silicone rubber is anchored to the woven fabric, and an electrically conductive layer having electrical conductivity is formed as the electrically conductive particles are caught on the surface of the woven fabric and increase in density at the surface of the woven fabric.

A synthetic turf system and method includes turf tufted from monofilament fibers of a thermoplastic polymer where about 1 in about 32 tuft rows comprise at least one antistatic filament per tuft. Each antistatic filament has a first nonconductive polymeric component coextensive with a second non-conductive component. One or more of the antistatic filaments substantially reduces static electrical discharge within the turf. The thermoplastic polymer for each fiber may comprise at least one of nylon, polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyester. Each tuft of the tufted turf may be twisted and each tuft may be slit to form multiple ends. The turf system may comprise stitched turf. Each antistatic filament may comprise a carbon core surrounded by a non-conductive sheath, wherein a ratio of the antistatic filament per number of tuft rows may comprise at least one of 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, and 1:16.

A non-aqueous isotropic electrically conductive signal receptive composite is disclosed comprising a continuous conductive material, with a top surface and a bottom surface with both surfaces substantially covered by a dielectric polymer material with a polar material within the dielectric polymer.

An isotropic electrically conductive composite is disclosed. The composite can include a dielectric polymer material with a polarizable material substantially dispersed within the dielectric polymer material, wherein the polarizable material is configured to be polarized and to provide a polar discharge response, and a continuous conductive material substantially covered by the dielectric polymer material, wherein the continuous conductive material extends substantially throughout the dielectric polymer material and is configured to be responsive to the polar discharge response, wherein the isotropic electrically conductive composite is non-aqueous.

Described herein are apparatuses (e.g., garments, including but not limited to shirts, pants, and the like) for detecting and monitoring physiological parameters, such as respiration, cardiac parameters, and the like. Also described herein are methods of forming garments having one or more stretchable conductive ink patterns and methods of making garments having one or more highly stretchable conductive ink pattern formed of a composite of an insulative adhesive, a conductive ink, and an intermediate gradient zone between the adhesive and conductive ink. The conductive ink typically includes between about 40-60% conductive particles, between about 30-50% binder; between about 3-7% solvent; and between about 3-7% thickener. The stretchable conductive ink patterns may be stretched more than twice their length without breaking or rupturing.

Methods of forming garments having one or more stretchable conductive ink patterns. Described herein are method of making garments (including compression garments) having one or more highly stretchable conductive ink pattern formed of a composite of an insulative adhesive, a conductive ink, and an intermediate gradient zone between the adhesive and conductive ink. The conductive ink typically includes between about 40-60% conductive particles, between about 30-50% binder; between about 3-7% solvent; and between about 3-7% thickener. The stretchable conductive ink patterns may be stretched more than twice their length without breaking or rupturing.

To obtain a textile-shaped bioelectrode that is flexible, highly comfortable to wear, and unlikely to move out of position, there is provided a bioelectrode having a layered structure of a fiber base layer composed of non-conductive fibers and a conductive layer, wherein the conductive layer is a layer formed of a conductive material including carbon black, urethane resin, and a water-based thickener.