Patent classifications
D10B2321/121
Nonwoven with Bio Particles and Methods of Making the Same
An article. The article includes a nonwoven matrix; and bioactive glass particles enmeshed in the nonwoven matrix; wherein the article is a conformable wound dressing. A method of making the article includes flowing molten polymer through a plurality of orifices to form filaments; attenuating the filaments into fibers; directing a stream of bioactive glass particles amidst the filaments or fibers; and collecting a nonwoven matrix and bioactive glass particles enmeshed in the nonwoven matrix.
Down-proof woven fabric
A down-proof woven fabric includes a cloth composed of synthetic fibers with a yarn fineness of 33 decitex or less and having a weight per unit area of 50 g/m.sup.2 or less and a cover factor of 1,400 to 1,800, wherein the cloth is coated at least on one surface thereof with a resin by an amount of 0.1 g/m.sup.2 to 5 g/m.sup.2 as a solid component.
DEGRADABLE SYNTHETIC FIBER COMPOSITION AND MANUFACTURING METHOD AND PRODUCT THEREOF
The present invention relates to a degradable synthetic fiber composition, a manufacturing method thereof, and a degradable synthetic fiber product manufactured therefrom; wherein the degradable synthetic fiber composition comprises a polymer and two or more transition metal salts dispersed in the polymer; at least one of the two or more transition metal salts is a polyvalent metal salt. The present invention may degrade polymer such as polyester, polyamide, and polystyrene, two or more transition metal additives are selected to produce a synergistic effect, thereby directly improving the utilization of ultraviolet light and visible light; the present invention is the first application of oxidative-biodegradation to synthetic fiber, and can be commercially produced by existing equipment; the formulations and methods of the present invention particularly can be applied directly in weaving techniques such as nonwovens, to further reduce the environmental pollution caused by waste.
Methods, apparatus, and systems for fabrication of polymeric nano- and micro-fibers in aligned configurations
Provided herein are apparatus and systems for fabricating highly aligned arrays of polymeric fibers having isodiameters ranging from sub 50 nm to microns with lengths of several millimeters. The approach disclosed herein uses (e.g.) a micropipette to deliver polymeric solution which is collected in the form of aligned fibers on a rotating and linearly translating substrate. The methods deposit polymeric fibers on spherical surfaces and gapped surfaces with precise control, thus heralding new opportunities for a variety of applications employing polymeric fibers. The design workspace for depositing fibers disclosed herein is dependent upon processing parameters of rotational/linear translational speeds and material properties of solution rheologies. Techniques for fabrication of multilayer fiber arrays, for fabrication of cell growth scaffolds and for attachment of particles to the fiber arrays are also disclosed.
NOVEL ELECTRO-SPUN SULFUR WIRE FOR FABRICATING MATTES OF LITHIUM SULFUR BATTERIES
The invention relates to lithium-based battery systems and, more particularly, to electro-spinable solution compositions, electro-spun sulfur-polymer fibers, e.g., wires and yarns, and their use in preparing high performance sulfur mattes, e.g., electrodes, for lithium-sulfur batteries with potential applications in small-scale mobile devices. The sulfur-polymer fibers have nanoscale dimensions and yarn-like morphology. The sulfur-polymer fibers can be prepared by co-dissolving sulfur and polymer in a solvent for forming the electro-spinable solution, and electrospinning the solution. The electrospun fibers can be used to form a composite that includes alternating layers of the electrospun fibers and polymer on a current collector.
Polymer coated sulfonated polyester—silver nanoparticle composite filaments and methods of making the same
A composite filament includes a core particle comprising a sulfonated polyester matrix and a plurality of silver nanoparticles dispersed within the matrix, and a shell polymer disposed about the core particle, and methods of making thereof. Various articles can be manufactured from such composite filaments.
ANTIMICROBIAL PHOTOACTIVE NANOFIBROUS POLYMER MATERIAL
An antimicrobial photoactive nanofibrous polymer material with polymer nanofibers has hydrophobic domains and hydrophilic domains. At least one photoactive molecule encapsulated in the hydrophobic domains of the polymer nanofibers is a photoactive molecule being capable of releasing or generating an antimicrobially active substance after irradiation by visible light. The antimicrobial photoactive nanofibrous polymer material may be used for antimicrobial wound dressings, antimicrobial cosmetic facial masks, self-disinfecting face masks or respirators, self-disinfecting filters for filtration of gases or liquids, self-disinfecting textile and products made thereof, self-disinfecting packaging material or protective agriculture foils.
Resin Fiber Sheet, Prepreg and Method for Producing Prepreg
Provided are: a resin fiber sheet and a prepreg which use a laminated sheet as a raw material and which achieve excellent heat resistance, dielectric constant, dielectric loss tangent and dimensional stability (little warping); and a method for producing a prepreg using the resin fiber sheet. In one embodiment of the present invention, provided is a resin fiber sheet constituted from a poly(phenylene ether) composition fiber. The poly(phenylene ether) composition fiber contains more than 0 mass % and not more than 95 mass % of a poly(phenylene ether) and a total of not less than 5 mass % and less than 100 mass % of a liquid crystal polyester and/or a syndiotactic polystyrene, and has a single fiber diameter of 1-50 m.
Fiber assembly and method for producing fiber assembly
A fiber assembly includes a support sheet, a warp yarn group in which warp yarns including a polymer material are arranged, and a weft yarn group in which weft yarns including a polymer material are arranged. A surface of the support sheet has been subjected to a release treatment. The warp yarn group and the weft yarn group are on the surface of the support sheet. The warp yarn group and the weft yarn group define contact portion regions and non-contact portion regions. In each of the contact portion regions, one of the warp yarns is integrated with one of the weft yarns. Each of the warp yarns and the weft yarns has a line width of 1 m to 10 m, inclusive. One of the contact portion regions has a fiber density which is higher than a fiber density of one of the non-contact portion regions.
STYRENE-ACRYLONITRILE FINE FIBERS, FILTER MEDIA, RECIRCULATION FILTERS, AND METHODS
The present disclosure provides styrene/acrylonitrile fine fibers, filter media including styrene/acrylonitrile fine fibers, a recirculation filter including a styrene/acrylonitrile fine fiber or filter media, and methods.