Release paper base paper, includes: a substrate; and a coating agent containing a polyvinyl alcohol (A) and a compound (B), the substrate coated with the coating agent, wherein the compound (B) is unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof having a pKa of less than 4.00, and 0.1 part by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less of the compound (B) is contained based on 100 parts by mass of the polyvinyl alcohol (A). The release paper base paper of the present invention is excellent in sealing properties for silicone and waterproofness. The release paper base paper of the present invention is also capable of accelerating curing of silicone in a release layer.

A surface treatment composition for paper, board or other fibrous webs. The composition of the invention comprises particles which comprise an active material and a supporting material. The active material comprises a salt of a multivalent metal, such as a divalent or trivalent metal. In accordance with the invention, the supporting material is adapted to release the active material from the particles when subjected to heat and/or pressure and/or a change in pH. Consequently, the active material's adverse effects on the rheology of the composition are avoided while its desired effects on the surface characteristics are retained or enhanced.

This method for treating the surface of paper and/or one of the layers thereof, comprises the following successive steps: i) Supplying an aqueous suspension S of polysaccharide; ii) Supplying an aqueous dispersion D comprising (a) particles of at least one anionic water-swellable polymer P and (b) at least one compound selected from a mineral salt, an organic salt, an organic dispersing polymer and the mixtures thereof; iii) Mixing the suspension S and the dispersion D to obtain a mixture M; iv) Applying the mixture M to the surface of the paper and/or to at least one of the layers thereof.

The present invention provides compositions comprising cellulose fibers and cellulose ester fibers and wet laid articles made from the compositions, as well as wet laid processes to produce these compositions. More specifically, the present invention provided compositions comprising cellulose fibers and cellulose acetate fibers and wet laid articles made from these compositions as well as wet laid processes to produce these compositions. The present invention also relates to developing a composition, process, wet laid product, or articles exhibiting any one of many desired benefits. This invention also relates to a biodegradable bag.

Clean version of the Abstract A preparation method of a heat-not-burn cigarette paper with boron nitride as a thermally-conductive filler incl tides: mixing po .ssiuxr oleate, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and water, thoroughly stirring under an ultrasonic condition, aging, and filtering until there is no precipitate; thoroughly mixing a resulting mixed solution with a softwood pulp and a hardwood. pulp to obtain a coarse pulp; and under stirring, adding boron nitride and calcium carbonate as a filler to the coarse pulp, heating to 60° C., and stirring for thorough mixing to obtain a pulp for sizing and papermaking. The present disclosure effectively improves the stability of a cigarette paper by improving a coefficient of thermal conductivity of the paper. Boron nitride, when used as a thermally-conductive filler in a thin-walled or paper product, enables high heat removal capacity. The preparation method retains the original whiteness and transparency of the cigarette paper, and provides high conductivity.

The embodiments of the present invention generally relate to i) paper and paperboard or molded products with improved abrasion resistance and/or taber stiffness, ii) methods for making paper and paperboard or molded products with improved abrasion resistance and/or taber stiffness, and iii) methods for improving abrasion resistance and/or taber stiffness paper and paperboard or molded products, by using a metal chelate, such as, Ammonium Zirconium Carbonate (AZC) or Potassium Zirconium Carbonate (PZC). Further advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will be readily apparent to the reader from this disclosure.

The invention concerns a wrapper paper which is suitable for use on aerosol-generating articles and which comprises pulp fibers and a char-former, wherein the pulp fibers make up at least 70% and at most 95% of the mass of the wrapper paper and the char-former is contained in a concentration of at least 5% and at most 20% with respect to the mass of the wrapper paper and is present in a concentration in the wrapper paper such that the quotient r=R.sub.T/R.sub.o of the tensile strength R.sub.o, measured in accordance with ISO 1924-2:2008 under the conditions of ISO 187:1990, and of the tensile strength R.sub.T, measured in accordance with ISO 1924-2:2008 under the conditions of ISO 187:1990 after the wrapper paper has been exposed to a temperature of 230° C. for one minute, is at least 0.20 and at most 0.90.

Glycine is an organic compound that can be used in the making of a synthetic base that obviates all the drawbacks of strong bases such as sodium hydroxide. The new compound is made by dissolving glycine in water and adding calcium hydroxide at a molar ration of about 1:1. Next, sodium percarbonate is dissolved in the solution to produce the new compound, which can be referred to as glycine hydroxide.

The present invention concerns a composition being an inverse emulsion comprising cross-linked anionic, organic polymeric microparticles, said microparticles having an unswollen z-average particle size diameter of less than 0.75 μm, wherein the organic polymeric microparticles are formed from a monomer mixture comprising (a) an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, or a salt thereof; (b) an ethylenically unsaturated non-ionic monomer; and (c) from 1 to 10 mole % of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulphonic acid, or a salt thereof. The invention also provides a process for preparing the composition, the use of the composition in a paper or paperboard making process and methods of making paper or paperboard employing said composition.

The present invention relates to novel lignin-derived compounds and compositions comprising the same and their use as redox flow battery electrolytes. The invention further provides a method for preparing said compounds and compositions as well as a redox flow battery comprising said compounds and compositions. Additionally, an assembly for carrying out the inventive method is provided.