The present invention relates to a composition in powder form comprising probiotic bacteria and at least one iron source selected from ferrous citrate, ferric citrate, ferrous sulphate monohydrate and mixtures thereof. Ferrous citrate, ferric citrate, ferrous sulphate monohydrate and mixtures thereof advantageously do not cause significant inhibition or reduction in the viability of the bacteria and thus these iron sources are advantageously used to fortify a composition in powder form comprising probiotic bacteria.

A pharmaceutical formulation has (S)-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(7-morpholin-4-yl-quinazolin-4-yl)phenyl]-(6-methoxy-pyridazin-3-yl)methanol or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

A sieve guide assembly and a method of fractionation using a sieve guide assembly comprising a circular sieve screen (190) and a sieve guide 310 mountable in a fractionating device, wherein the fractionating device comprises a drive adapted for: (i) in combination with a sieve screen without a sieve guide, inducing a lateral flow of granules defining lateral streamlines 31a.1. 31b.1, 31c.1, 31d.1 and an orbital flow defining orbital streamlines 31a.2. 31b.2, 31c.2, 31d.2, 31d.3 on the sieve screen (190), and (ii) in combination with the sieve guide assembly, inducing a guided lateral flow of granules defining guided lateral streamlines (331.3) and a central guided orbital flow defining central orbital streamlines (331.2) on the sieve screen (190), whereby the sieve guide assembly is adapted to provide a uniform, controlled and effective exposure of the granules to the sieve screen.

Non-liposome, non-micelle particles formed of a lipid, an additional adjuvant such as a TLR4 agonist, a sterol, and a saponin are provided. The particles are porous, cage-like nanoparticles, also referred to as nanocages, and are typically between about 30 nm and about 60 nm. In some embodiments, the nanocages include or are administered in combination with an antigen. The particles can increase immune responses and are particularly useful as adjuvants in vaccine applications and related methods of treatment. Preferred lipids, additional adjuvants including TLR4 agonists, sterols, and saponins, methods of making the nanocages, and method of using them are also provided.

Provided herein are compounds, compositions and method of using thereof to treat or prevent malaria.

Embodiments include formulations and methods for oromucosal administration of a dry powder to create a topical foam composition to deliver medicaments to an interior mucosal space, such as the oral cavity, nasal cavity, rectal cavity, vaginal cavity or esophagus. The active agent can be amifostine, an antibiotic, an anti-fungal, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug or a steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. Oromucosal delivery allows one to target oral epithelial cells. Embodiments also include methods of treating mucositis. Conventional formulations and methods are generally ineffective because drugs cannot be directed toward epithelial cells of the GI that are most susceptible to mucositis. The formulations described herein increase concentration, permeability and residence time at a target site. The formulations also allow stable forms of amifostine, which obviates difficulties associated with storing, dosing and administering the drug.

Compositions comprising cocrystals of acetylsalicylic acid and theanine that have been formulated with tromethamine are provided. Methods of preparing the compositions and methods of using the compositions with optional zinc or dipyridamole treatments are also provided.

An aqueous synthesis methodology for the preparation of silica nanoparticles (SNPs), core-shell SNPs having, for example, a size of 2 to 15 nm and narrow size-dispersion with size control below 1 nm, i.e. at the level of a single atomic layer. Different types of dyes, including near infrared (NIR) emitters, can be covalently encapsulated within and brightness can be enhanced via addition of extra silica shells. The surface may be functionalized with polyethylene glycol (PEG) groups and, optionally, specific surface ligands. This aqueous synthesis methodology also enables synthesis of 2 to 15 nm sized fluorescent core and core-shell aluminosilicate nanoparticles (ASNPs) which may also be surface functionalized. Encapsulation efficiency and brightness of highly negatively charged NIR fluorophores is enhanced relative to the corresponding SNPs without aluminum.

The invention provides a method for treating a subject suffering from early stage Parkinson's disease with a pharmaceutical formulation containing an olive polyphenol composition. The olive polyphenol composition includes hydroxytyrosol and at least one additional olive polyphenol, and the hydroxytyrosol represents about 40 wt. % to about 90 wt. % of the olive polyphenol composition. The formulation is administered to the subject within the context of a dosing regimen that provides a daily dosage of the olive polyphenol composition in the range of 30 mg to about 2500 mg. The invention additionally provides a method for reducing the dose of an antiparkinsonism drug used in the treatment of early stage Parkinson's disease, as well as a pharmaceutical formulation for treating early stage Parkinson's disease.

The present invention concerns pharmaceutical formulations of ARN-509, which can be administered to a mammal, in particular a human, suffering from an androgen receptor (AR)-related disease or condition, in particular cancer, more in particular prostate cancer, including but not limited to castration-resistant prostate cancer, metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer, chemotherapy-naive metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer, biochemically relapsed hormone sensitive prostate cancer, or high-risk, non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. In one aspect, these formulations comprise a solid dispersion of ARN-509 and a poly(meth)acrylate copolymer. In one aspect, the solid dispersion of ARN-509 and a poly(meth)acrylate copolymer is obtainable, in particular is obtained, by melt-extruding a mixture comprising ARN-509 and a poly(meth)acrylate copolymer and optionally subsequently milling said melt-extruded mixture. In one aspect, the solid dispersion of ARN-509 and a poly(meth)acrylate copolymer is obtainable, in particular is obtained, by spray drying a mixture comprising ARN-509 and a poly(meth)acrylate copolymer in a suitable solvent.