This disclosure relates to anti-coronavirus (e.g., SARS-CoV-2) antibodies or antigen-binding fragments and uses thereof.

The present disclosure provides pharmaceutical compositions for treating fungal and bacterial infections. The pharmaceutical compositions of the disclosure comprise a cationic surfactant, a chelating agent, and at least one solvent. The pharmaceutical compositions of the disclosure can be used to treat drug-sensitive or multi drug-resistant bacterial or fungal infections.

The present disclosure relates generally to methods of using modulators of COT (cancer Osaka thyroid) for treating, stabilizing, or lessening the severity or progression of liver disease, in particular, Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).

The use of dianhydrogalactitol provides a novel therapeutic modality for the treatment of non-small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) and ovarian cancer, as well as other types of malignancy, including brain metastases of NSCLC. Dianhydrogalactitol acts as an alkylating agent on DNA that creates N.sup.7 methylation. Dianhydrogalactitol is effective in suppressing the growth of cancer stem cells and is active against tumors that are refractory to temozolomide, cisplatin, and tyrosine kinase inhibitors; the drug acts independently of the MGMT repair mechanism. Dianhydrogalactitol can be used together with other anti-neoplastic agents and can possess additive or super-additive effects.

Pharmaceutical compositions of the invention include substituted riluzole prodrugs useful for the treatment of cancers including melanoma, breast cancer, brain cancer, and prostate cancer through the release of riluzole. Prodrugs of riluzole have enhanced stability to hepatic metabolism and are delivered into systemic circulation by oral administration, and then cleaved to release riluzole in the plasma via either an enzymatic or general biophysical release process.

Herbal compositions comprising dihydromyricetin (DHM) and methods of use. The herbal compositions include DHM in combination with other ingredients to form compositions that can significantly improve the quality and duration of sleep, reduce the time for onset of improved sleep quality and duration, and treat or alleviate the symptoms of sleep-related disorders and neurological conditions. The composition is a therapeutic alternative to drugs to alleviate sleep disorders and related symptoms and ailments.

A method of treating diabetes Type 2 by delivery of butyric acid, bile acid, long-chain fatty acid, or glutamine to the colon by bypassing the upper digestive tract, with the composition combined either by the same or different route of administration with a DPP-IV inhibitor such as vildagliptin.

A composition and method for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and related amyloid plaque development and reduction of amyloid plaque, amyloidosis and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, includes an effective amount of a compound selected from the group consisting of phytic acid, a phytate salt, an isomer or hydrolysate of phytic acid or a phytate salt, or a mixture of any combination thereof, being administered to a person in an amount from about 0.5 grams to about 18.75 grams per day.

Compositions for stabilizing and delivering proteins and/or other bioactive agents are disclosed. The bioactive agents are embedded or encapsulated in a crystalline matrix. Typically the bioactive agents are in the form of micro- or nanoparticles. The crystalline matrix confers enhanced stability to the agents embedded therein relative to other microparticulate or nanoparticulate bioactive agents. The carriers are especially useful for stabilizing bioactive macromolecules, such as proteins.

Provided herein is the conjugation of an amanita toxin compound to a cell-binding molecule with branched linkers for having better targeted treatment of abnormal cells. It also relates to a branched-linkage method of conjugation of an amanita molecule to a cell-binding ligand, as well as methods of using the conjugate in targets treatment of cancer, infection and autoimmune disease.