The present invention relates to a refiner bar plate including micro-fine bars and a method for manufacturing the same which further improve productivity during a refining process by manufacturing micro-fine bars to be finer and have a long lifespan. A first exemplary embodiment of the refiner bar plate according to the present invention provides the refiner bar plate including: a base which defines a body; and multiple fine bars which are spaced apart from one another, protrude from the base, and are made of a material different from a material of the base.

A refiner is disclosed comprising relatively rotatable inner and outer conical refining blades. The refining blades are coaxially arranged around a symmetry axis and are provided with first bars and second bars, respectively, for the grinding of fibrous material. The inner conical refining blade or any of the first bars of the inner conical refining blade extend further along the symmetry axis, in the direction of the tapering of the inner and outer conical refining blades, than the outer conical refining blade or any of the second bars of the counter conical refining blade.

A refiner is disclosed comprising relatively rotatable inner and outer conical refining blades. The refining blades are coaxially arranged around a symmetry axis and are provided with first bars and second bars, respectively, for the grinding of fibrous material. The inner conical refining blade or any of the first bars of the inner conical refining blade extend further along the symmetry axis, in the direction of the tapering of the inner and outer conical refining blades, than the outer conical refining blade or any of the second bars of the counter conical refining blade.

A method is provided for processing wood fibers comprising providing a refiner comprising a first refining member including first refiner bars and a second refining member including second refiner bars. The first refining member may be spaced from the second refining member to define a refining space therebetween. The first and second refiner bars may be separated by refiner grooves. The method further involves rotating at least one of the first refining member or the second refining member, and supplying a slurry of wood pulp comprising wood fibers to the refiner such that the wood pulp slurry passes through the refining space. The one refining member is rotated at a power level sufficient to create a refining intensity within the refining space of at least about 3 Newtons.

A method is provided for processing wood fibers comprising providing a refiner comprising a first refining member including first refiner bars and a second refining member including second refiner bars. The first refining member may be spaced from the second refining member to define a refining space therebetween. The first and second refiner bars may be separated by refiner grooves. The method further involves rotating at least one of the first refining member or the second refining member, and supplying a slurry of wood pulp comprising wood fibers to the refiner such that the wood pulp slurry passes through the refining space. The one refining member is rotated at a power level sufficient to create a refining intensity within the refining space of at least about 3 Newtons.

A refining segment (4) for a refiner (1) for refining lignocellulose-containing fibrous material has an inner end edge (20) and an outer end edge (21) opposite to the inner end edge. A refining surface (5) has refining bars (25) and refining grooves (26) therebetween and at least one recess (27, 27, 27) extending from the outer end edge of the refining segment at least partly towards the inner end edge for forming at least partly at least one backflow guide groove (28) extending from the outer end edge of the refining segment at least partly towards the inner end edge. A volume of the at least one recess is arranged to decrease towards the inner end edge for providing the volume of the at least one backflow guide groove to decrease towards the inner end edge.

A refining segment (4) for a refiner (1) for refining lignocellulose-containing fibrous material has an inner end edge (20) and an outer end edge (21) opposite to the inner end edge. A refining surface (5) has refining bars (25) and refining grooves (26) therebetween and at least one recess (27, 27, 27) extending from the outer end edge of the refining segment at least partly towards the inner end edge for forming at least partly at least one backflow guide groove (28) extending from the outer end edge of the refining segment at least partly towards the inner end edge. A volume of the at least one recess is arranged to decrease towards the inner end edge for providing the volume of the at least one backflow guide groove to decrease towards the inner end edge.

A blade segment (4, 8, 8a, 8b) for a refiner comprises an inner end edge (20) and an outer end edge (21) and a first side edge (22) and a second side edge (23) opposite to the first side edge (22), the first side edge (22) and the second side edge (23) extending between the inner end edge (20) and the outer end edge (21), and a refining surface (29) comprising blade bars (27) and blade grooves (28) therebetween on a front surface (25) of the blade segment (4, 8, 8a, 8b). At least one side edge (22, 23) of the blade segment (4, 8, 8a, 8b) comprises at least one opening (14a, 14b, 14c, 14d, 14e, 14f, 14g) that extends from the side edge (22, 23) toward the opposite side edge (22, 23).

An arrangement and a method for adjusting a blade gap in a refiner. The arrangement comprises at least one loading device arrangeable to move at least one refining element of the refiner in respect of at least one another refining element of the refiner for adjusting the blade gap between the refining elements, at least one vibration measuring device for measuring a vibration of the refiner in operation, and at least one control unit configurable to adjust the blade gap between the refining elements by controlling the at least one loading device to move the at least one refining element in respect of the at least one another refining element based on the measured vibration of the refiner.

An arrangement and a method for adjusting a blade gap in a refiner. The arrangement comprises at least one loading device arrangeable to move at least one refining element of the refiner in respect of at least one another refining element of the refiner for adjusting the blade gap between the refining elements, at least one vibration measuring device for measuring a vibration of the refiner in operation, and at least one control unit configurable to adjust the blade gap between the refining elements by controlling the at least one loading device to move the at least one refining element in respect of the at least one another refining element based on the measured vibration of the refiner.