A composition is provided, which comprises a water-soluble salt of a divalent metal; a complexing agent having an affinity for the divalent metal; and an optical brightening agent. Methods of using the composition, and recording sheets which include the composition, are also disclosed.

A composition is provided, which comprises a water-soluble salt of a divalent metal; a complexing agent having an affinity for the divalent metal; and an optical brightening agent. Methods of using the composition, and recording sheets which include the composition, are also disclosed.

A composition is disclosed that may include an adhesive agent and a release aid. A Yankee dryer coating is also disclosed that may include a release aid. The release aid may include a cationic polymer salt that is a reaction product of a polyamine or a polyalkyleneimine and a substituted alkyl trialkyl quaternary ammonium salt. Also provided are methods of treating and creping paper.

A composition is disclosed that may include an adhesive agent and a release aid. A Yankee dryer coating is also disclosed that may include a release aid. The release aid may include a cationic polymer salt that is a reaction product of a polyamine or a polyalkyleneimine and a substituted alkyl trialkyl quaternary ammonium salt. Also provided are methods of treating and creping paper.

The invention generally relates to certain antimicrobial, antibacterial, antifungal or antiviral compounds. More particularly, the invention relates to certain antimicrobial antibacterial, antifungal and/or antiviral compounds, their syntheses and compositions, and methods of use thereof.

The invention generally relates to certain antimicrobial, antibacterial, antifungal or antiviral compounds. More particularly, the invention relates to certain antimicrobial antibacterial, antifungal and/or antiviral compounds, their syntheses and compositions, and methods of use thereof.

A method of manufacturing a laminate comprises providing a binder impregnated core layer by impregnating at least one fibrous layer with an aqueous core binder solution having a viscosity in the range 75 cP to 500 cP at a temperature of 20° C. and a bake-out solid content in the range 40 wt % to 85 wt %, in which the aqueous core binder solution comprises (i) at least 25% by dry weight of a) reducing sugar reactant(s) and nitrogen-containing reactant(s) and/or b) curable reaction product(s) of reducing sugar reactant(s) and nitrogen-containing reactant(s); and (ii) between 5% and 15% by weight of a non-aqueous solvent based on the total weight of the aqueous binder solution; providing a semi-finished assembly by assembling the binder impregnated core layer with a surface layer; and applying heat and pressure to the semi-finished assembly to cure the binder in the binder impregnated core layer and secure the core layer and the surface layer together.

A method of manufacturing a laminate comprises providing a binder impregnated core layer by impregnating at least one fibrous layer with an aqueous core binder solution having a viscosity in the range 75 cP to 500 cP at a temperature of 20° C. and a bake-out solid content in the range 40 wt % to 85 wt %, in which the aqueous core binder solution comprises (i) at least 25% by dry weight of a) reducing sugar reactant(s) and nitrogen-containing reactant(s) and/or b) curable reaction product(s) of reducing sugar reactant(s) and nitrogen-containing reactant(s); and (ii) between 5% and 15% by weight of a non-aqueous solvent based on the total weight of the aqueous binder solution; providing a semi-finished assembly by assembling the binder impregnated core layer with a surface layer; and applying heat and pressure to the semi-finished assembly to cure the binder in the binder impregnated core layer and secure the core layer and the surface layer together.

Provided is toilet paper which is excellent in thickness feeling and water disintegrability, has sufficient softness, gives a sense of security for human bodies during use, and is environmentally friendly.

Toilet paper has three or four plies. The basis weight is 12.5 to 15.5 g/m.sup.2 per ply. 80 to 100 mass % of fiber is softwood kraft pulp that is subjected to oxygen pulping and is not bleached with chlorine. The toilet paper contains a cationic fatty acid amide-based softener, and has a paper thickness of 120 to 150 μm per ply, a paper thickness of 400 to 600 μm as a whole of the toilet paper, and a water disintegrability of 10 seconds or less.

Provided is toilet paper which is excellent in thickness feeling and water disintegrability, has sufficient softness, gives a sense of security for human bodies during use, and is environmentally friendly.

Toilet paper has three or four plies. The basis weight is 12.5 to 15.5 g/m.sup.2 per ply. 80 to 100 mass % of fiber is softwood kraft pulp that is subjected to oxygen pulping and is not bleached with chlorine. The toilet paper contains a cationic fatty acid amide-based softener, and has a paper thickness of 120 to 150 μm per ply, a paper thickness of 400 to 600 μm as a whole of the toilet paper, and a water disintegrability of 10 seconds or less.