The invention relates to a method for the production of coated substrates, in which a flowable, biologically degradable first coating which enhances gas tightness is applied to a cellulose-containing substrate. To obtain a packaging consisting only of natural components and offering good tightness, a second water-tight coating made of animal and/or vegetable waxes and/or lipids is applied to the first coating.

The invention relates to a method for the production of coated substrates, in which a flowable, biologically degradable first coating which enhances gas tightness is applied to a cellulose-containing substrate. To obtain a packaging consisting only of natural components and offering good tightness, a second water-tight coating made of animal and/or vegetable waxes and/or lipids is applied to the first coating.

A composition that includes plant derived wax having a melting point of at least 70° C. can be used to waterproof cellulose based materials like paper and board. Suitable waxes include sugarcane wax and rice-bran wax. A surfactant such as stearic acid improves the adhesion of the composition to the underlying material. The resulting waterproof laminate can be economically recycled. Hot beverage cups made from the laminate are waterproof and recyclable without first being separated into components. Coffee pods and drinking straws that are waterproof and recyclable are manufactured with the waterproof laminate.

A composition that includes plant derived wax having a melting point of at least 70° C. can be used to waterproof cellulose based materials like paper and board. Suitable waxes include sugarcane wax and rice-bran wax. A surfactant such as stearic acid improves the adhesion of the composition to the underlying material. The resulting waterproof laminate can be economically recycled. Hot beverage cups made from the laminate are waterproof and recyclable without first being separated into components. Coffee pods and drinking straws that are waterproof and recyclable are manufactured with the waterproof laminate.

Compounds, monomers, and compositions that are useful for modifying the properties of fiber-based materials, and methods of manufacturing those materials are described.

Compounds, monomers, and compositions that are useful for modifying the properties of fiber-based materials, and methods of manufacturing those materials are described.

The present disclosure is drawn to sizing compositions, which can include 25 wt % to 80 wt % starch based on dry components, 15 wt % to 60 wt % cationic multivalent salt based on dry components, and an organic additive. The organic additive can be a water-swellable polymer having a weight average molecular weight ranging from 150,000 Mw to 1,000,000 Mw, a wax, or both the water-swellable polymer and the wax.

The present disclosure is drawn to sizing compositions, which can include 25 wt % to 80 wt % starch based on dry components, 15 wt % to 60 wt % cationic multivalent salt based on dry components, and an organic additive. The organic additive can be a water-swellable polymer having a weight average molecular weight ranging from 150,000 Mw to 1,000,000 Mw, a wax, or both the water-swellable polymer and the wax.

The present disclosure relates to food safe water resistant articles, which include recyclable cellulosic utensils having a food safe water resistant material. In addition, food safe water resistant composition used for preparing food safe water resistant articles as well as use of the same are also disclosed.

The present disclosure relates to food safe water resistant articles, which include recyclable cellulosic utensils having a food safe water resistant material. In addition, food safe water resistant composition used for preparing food safe water resistant articles as well as use of the same are also disclosed.