A topical composition comprising a nanonised L-glutathione and cyclodextrin complex, together with ascorbic acid in a weight ratio of glutathione to ascorbic acid from 7:1 to 15:1 and from 1:1 to 1:15 and a further compound comprising dexpanthenol, thiamine, benzalkonium chloride, sodium hyaluronate or acetyl-L-cysteine, which composition is topically administered for treating the symptoms of viral infection including COVID-19 and influenza, and for treating herpes simplex, herpes zoster, post herpetic neuralgia, genital herpes, alcohol detoxification, high triglycerides, age or liver spots and lupus.

A topical composition comprising a nanonised L-glutathione and cyclodextrin complex, together with ascorbic acid in a weight ratio of glutathione to ascorbic acid from 7:1 to 15:1 and from 1:1 to 1:15 and a further compound comprising dexpanthenol, thiamine, benzalkonium chloride, sodium hyaluronate or acetyl-L-cysteine, which composition is topically administered for treating the symptoms of viral infection including COVID-19 and influenza, and for treating herpes simplex, herpes zoster, post herpetic neuralgia, genital herpes, alcohol detoxification, high triglycerides, age or liver spots and lupus.

A composition is based on N-palmitoyl-ethanolamide and Baicalein in the co-micronized form. The includes a mixture of palmitoyl-ethanolamide (PEA) and Baicalein in co-micronized form. The composition is usable for treating benign prostatic hyperplasia.

A composition is based on N-palmitoyl-ethanolamide and Baicalein in the co-micronized form. The includes a mixture of palmitoyl-ethanolamide (PEA) and Baicalein in co-micronized form. The composition is usable for treating benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Pharmaceutical or nutraceutical formulations are provided for treating inflammation in a subject in need thereof, as well as methods of treating inflammation in a subject in need thereof by administering one of the formulations. In some aspects, the pharmaceutical or nutraceutical formulation includes an effective amount of (i) palmitoylethanolamide or a derivative thereof, and (ii) one, two, three or more different small-molecule polyphenols or derivatives thereof to alleviate one or more causes or symptoms of the inflammation in the subject. In some aspects, the formulations include all three, e.g. the formulations includes (i) palmitoylethanolamide or a derivative thereof, (ii) quercetin or a derivative thereof, and (iii) curcumin or a derivative thereof. In some instances, the components (i)-(iii) discussed above are present at a mass ratio of about (i) 4 mg to 6 mg of palmitoylethanolamide or a derivative thereof to (ii) about 0.5 to 2.5 mg curcumin or a derivative thereof, and (iii) about 0.5 mg to 1.5 mg quercetin or a derivative thereof.

Pharmaceutical or nutraceutical formulations are provided for treating inflammation in a subject in need thereof, as well as methods of treating inflammation in a subject in need thereof by administering one of the formulations. In some aspects, the pharmaceutical or nutraceutical formulation includes an effective amount of (i) palmitoylethanolamide or a derivative thereof, and (ii) one, two, three or more different small-molecule polyphenols or derivatives thereof to alleviate one or more causes or symptoms of the inflammation in the subject. In some aspects, the formulations include all three, e.g. the formulations includes (i) palmitoylethanolamide or a derivative thereof, (ii) quercetin or a derivative thereof, and (iii) curcumin or a derivative thereof. In some instances, the components (i)-(iii) discussed above are present at a mass ratio of about (i) 4 mg to 6 mg of palmitoylethanolamide or a derivative thereof to (ii) about 0.5 to 2.5 mg curcumin or a derivative thereof, and (iii) about 0.5 mg to 1.5 mg quercetin or a derivative thereof.

Provided are methods for treating a disease, disorder, or condition associated with an acid ceramidase (AC) biological activity. The methods include administering to a subject in need thereof a composition including an AC inhibitor and at least one additional active agent, such as a C6-ceramide nanoliposome (CNL); an inhibitor of a Bcl-2 family protein; a hypomethylating agent; an intensive chemotherapeutic agent such as cytarabine (AraC) and/or daunorubicin; a Hedgehog pathway inhibitor; a targeted agent, such as a FLT2 inhibitor or a EDH1/2 inhibitor; and/or an antibody drug conjugate that targets, for example, CD-33. The composition can include N-[(2S,3R)-1,3-dihydroxyoctadecan-2-yl]2-chloroacetamide (SACLAC) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and at least one additional active agent. The disease, disorder, or condition associated with the AC biological activity can be a cancer, such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

Provided are methods for treating a disease, disorder, or condition associated with an acid ceramidase (AC) biological activity. The methods include administering to a subject in need thereof a composition including an AC inhibitor and at least one additional active agent, such as a C6-ceramide nanoliposome (CNL); an inhibitor of a Bcl-2 family protein; a hypomethylating agent; an intensive chemotherapeutic agent such as cytarabine (AraC) and/or daunorubicin; a Hedgehog pathway inhibitor; a targeted agent, such as a FLT2 inhibitor or a EDH1/2 inhibitor; and/or an antibody drug conjugate that targets, for example, CD-33. The composition can include N-[(2S,3R)-1,3-dihydroxyoctadecan-2-yl]2-chloroacetamide (SACLAC) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and at least one additional active agent. The disease, disorder, or condition associated with the AC biological activity can be a cancer, such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

Provided are methods for treating a disease, disorder, or condition associated with an acid ceramidase (AC) biological activity. The methods include administering to a subject in need thereof a composition including an AC inhibitor and at least one additional active agent, such as a C6-ceramide nanoliposome (CNL); an inhibitor of a Bcl-2 family protein; a hypomethylating agent; an intensive chemotherapeutic agent such as cytarabine (AraC) and/or daunorubicin; a Hedgehog pathway inhibitor; a targeted agent, such as a FLT2 inhibitor or a EDH1/2 inhibitor; and/or an antibody drug conjugate that targets, for example, CD-33. The composition can include N-[(2S,3R)-1,3-dihydroxyoctadecan-2-yl]2-chloroacetamide (SACLAC) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and at least one additional active agent. The disease, disorder, or condition associated with the AC biological activity can be a cancer, such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

A composition of acylethanolamides is obtained from olive oil fatty acids and is used in treating neuroinflammation. The acylethanolamide complex includes (weight percentages):

TABLE-US-00001 oleoylethanolamide (OEA) C18:1 60-65%  palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) C16:0 5-20% linoleylethanolamide (LEA) C18:2 5-20% stearoylethanolamide (SEA) C18:0  1-2% palmitoylethanolamide (POEA) C16:1 0.1-0.8%  myristoylethanolamide (MEA) C14:0 0.02-0.15%   mixture of glycerides  4-6% glycerol .sup. 6-8%.

A method obtains the acylethanolamide complex and formulations contain the acylethanolamide complex.