Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a sound absorbing material for a vehicle, which may include: (a) preparing a mixed fiber including an amount of about 55 to 75 wt % of microfiber polyethylene terephthalate staple fiber having fineness of about 0.3 to 0.7 denier, an amount of about 20 to 40 wt % of low-melt polyethylene terephthalate staple fiber having a fineness of about 1 to 3 denier and a melting point of about 100 to 110° C., and an amount of about 1 to 20 wt % of hollow staple fiber having a fineness of about 13 to 17 denier and a diameter of about 38 to 43 μm, based on the total weight of the mixed fiber. The method may suitably further comprise (b) forming a plurality of webs comprising the mixed fiber; (c) forming a web layer comprising a plurality of webs; and (d) forming non-woven felt comprising the web layer.

Filter media comprising a non-wetlaid backer are generally provided. In some embodiments, a filter media comprises a non-wetlaid fiber web and further comprises one or more further fiber webs. The further fiber web(s) may include an efficiency layer and/or a prefilter.

Filter media comprising a non-wetlaid backer are generally provided. In some embodiments, a filter media comprises a non-wetlaid fiber web and further comprises one or more further fiber webs. The further fiber web(s) may include an efficiency layer and/or a prefilter.

A sheet material has good mechanical properties, flexibility, lightweight properties, and quality, and also relates to a production method therefor. The sheet material includes, as constitutional components, an elastic polymer and nonwoven fabric composed mainly of ultrafine hollow fiber with an average monofilament diameter in the range of 0.05 to 10 μm, the ultrafine hollow fiber containing 2 to 60 hollows.

A sheet material has good mechanical properties, flexibility, lightweight properties, and quality, and also relates to a production method therefor. The sheet material includes, as constitutional components, an elastic polymer and nonwoven fabric composed mainly of ultrafine hollow fiber with an average monofilament diameter in the range of 0.05 to 10 μm, the ultrafine hollow fiber containing 2 to 60 hollows.

There is provided a laminated nonwoven fabric having excellent sound absorbing performance in a low frequency range, the laminated nonwoven fabric having a skin layer and a base material layer, the skin layer having a nonwoven fabric A, the nonwoven fabric A having a density of 100 to 500 kg/m.sup.3, a thickness of 0.5 to 2.5 mm, and an air permeability of 4 to 40 cm.sup.3/cm.sup.2/s; and the base material layer having a nonwoven fabric B, the nonwoven fabric B having a basis weight of 200 to 500 g/m.sup.2 and a thickness of 5 to 40 mm.

There is provided a laminated nonwoven fabric having excellent sound absorbing performance in a low frequency range, the laminated nonwoven fabric having a skin layer and a base material layer, the skin layer having a nonwoven fabric A, the nonwoven fabric A having a density of 100 to 500 kg/m.sup.3, a thickness of 0.5 to 2.5 mm, and an air permeability of 4 to 40 cm.sup.3/cm.sup.2/s; and the base material layer having a nonwoven fabric B, the nonwoven fabric B having a basis weight of 200 to 500 g/m.sup.2 and a thickness of 5 to 40 mm.

The invention provides polymer-grafted and functionalized nonwoven membranes adapted for use in bioseparation processes, the membranes including a nonwoven web of polyester fibers having an average fiber diameter of less than about 1.5 microns, each of the plurality of polyester fibers having grafted thereon a plurality of polymer segments constructed of a methacrylate polymer, each polymer segment carrying a functional group adapted for binding to a target molecule. The invention also provides a method of bioseparation comprising passing a solution comprising the target molecule, such as a protein, through the nonwoven membrane of the invention such that at least a portion of the target molecule in the solution binds to the nonwoven membrane. A method for preparing a polymer-grafted and functionalized nonwoven membrane adapted for use in bioseparation processes is also provided.

The invention provides polymer-grafted and functionalized nonwoven membranes adapted for use in bioseparation processes, the membranes including a nonwoven web of polyester fibers having an average fiber diameter of less than about 1.5 microns, each of the plurality of polyester fibers having grafted thereon a plurality of polymer segments constructed of a methacrylate polymer, each polymer segment carrying a functional group adapted for binding to a target molecule. The invention also provides a method of bioseparation comprising passing a solution comprising the target molecule, such as a protein, through the nonwoven membrane of the invention such that at least a portion of the target molecule in the solution binds to the nonwoven membrane. A method for preparing a polymer-grafted and functionalized nonwoven membrane adapted for use in bioseparation processes is also provided.

It relates to a beaded nonwoven membrane comprising polymeric nanofibers and at least one active agent, wherein the active agent has a water solubility equal to or lower than 33 mg/mL. It also relates to a process for the preparation of the beaded nonwoven membrane, and to its use in medical, and veterinary applications.