The present invention relates to an herbal composition in powder, pill or liquid form for speeding up fracture healing and bone regeneration, which may promote fracture healing and bone regeneration by containing medicinal herbs capable of improving fracture healing and bone regeneration and medicinal herbs capable of enhancing digestion and absorption, and an herbal formulation in powder, pill or liquid form containing the same. The herbal composition in powder, pill or liquid form for speeding up fracture healing and bone regeneration according to the present invention contains 20 parts by weight of Angelica gigas, 16 parts by weight of Dendrobium moniliforme, 12 parts by weight of Dipsaci radix, 10 parts by weight of antler, 8 parts by weight of Cnidium officinale, 8 parts by weight of Astragalus membranaceus, 4 parts by weight of Achyranthes japonica, and 4 parts by weight of Massa medicata fermentata.

The present invention relates to an herbal composition in powder, pill or liquid form for speeding up fracture healing and bone regeneration, which may promote fracture healing and bone regeneration by containing medicinal herbs capable of improving fracture healing and bone regeneration and medicinal herbs capable of enhancing digestion and absorption, and an herbal formulation in powder, pill or liquid form containing the same. The herbal composition in powder, pill or liquid form for speeding up fracture healing and bone regeneration according to the present invention contains 20 parts by weight of Angelica gigas, 16 parts by weight of Dendrobium moniliforme, 12 parts by weight of Dipsaci radix, 10 parts by weight of antler, 8 parts by weight of Cnidium officinale, 8 parts by weight of Astragalus membranaceus, 4 parts by weight of Achyranthes japonica, and 4 parts by weight of Massa medicata fermentata.

Methods of making decellularized tendon matrix (DTM) and DTM hydrogels are provided. These compositions and hydrogels are useful for repairing tendon injuries and in some cases may be used by injection, arthroscopic procedures, or as adjuncts to traditional surgical repair.

A testicular function-improving agent which contains microparticles derived from a culture supernatant of dental pulp-derived stem cells, adipose-derived stem cells or immortalized stem cells thereof and in which the improvement of a testicular function is improvement of the ability of a testis itself to form sperm, improvement of the function of sperm themselves obtained from a testis, improvement of the function of sperm obtained from a testis of acting on a female, rejuvenation of any of the functions that has aged with aging or activation of sperm through addition to semen taken out of the body of an animal can significantly improve a testicular function of an animal.

The present invention relates to an herbal composition in powder, pill or liquid form for speeding up fracture healing and bone regeneration, which may promote fracture healing and bone regeneration by containing medicinal herbs capable of improving fracture healing and bone regeneration and medicinal herbs capable of enhancing digestion and absorption, and an herbal formulation in powder, pill or liquid form containing the same. The herbal composition in powder, pill or liquid form for speeding up fracture healing and bone regeneration according to the present invention contains 20 parts by weight of Angelica gigas, 16 parts by weight of Dendrobium moniliforme, 12 parts by weight of Dipsaci radix, 10 parts by weight of antler, 8 parts by weight of Cnidium officinale, 8 parts by weight of Astragalus membranaceus, 4 parts by weight of Achyranthes japonica, and 4 parts by weight of Massa medicata fermentata.

The present invention relates to an herbal composition in powder, pill or liquid form for speeding up fracture healing and bone regeneration, which may promote fracture healing and bone regeneration by containing medicinal herbs capable of improving fracture healing and bone regeneration and medicinal herbs capable of enhancing digestion and absorption, and an herbal formulation in powder, pill or liquid form containing the same. The herbal composition in powder, pill or liquid form for speeding up fracture healing and bone regeneration according to the present invention contains 20 parts by weight of Angelica gigas, 16 parts by weight of Dendrobium moniliforme, 12 parts by weight of Dipsaci radix, 10 parts by weight of antler, 8 parts by weight of Cnidium officinale, 8 parts by weight of Astragalus membranaceus, 4 parts by weight of Achyranthes japonica, and 4 parts by weight of Massa medicata fermentata.

The present invention relates to an herbal composition in powder, pill or liquid form for speeding up fracture healing and bone regeneration, which may promote fracture healing and bone regeneration by containing medicinal herbs capable of improving fracture healing and bone regeneration and medicinal herbs capable of enhancing digestion and absorption, and an herbal formulation in powder, pill or liquid form containing the same. The herbal composition in powder, pill or liquid form for speeding up fracture healing and bone regeneration according to the present invention contains 20 parts by weight of Angelica gigas, 16 parts by weight of Dendrobium moniliforme, 12 parts by weight of Dipsaci radix, 10 parts by weight of antler, 8 parts by weight of Cnidium officinale, 8 parts by weight of Astragalus membranaceus, 4 parts by weight of Achyranthes japonica, and 4 parts by weight of Massa medicata fermentata.

The methods described herein are for conserving highly expanded cells that have functional properties such as potential for use in neotissue constructs. For example, highly expanded chondrocytes that can be used to construct neocartilage exhibiting functional properties similar to native articular cartilage. The methods and systems feature processes that form functional, human cartilage using cells that have been expanded to at least 1.5×10.sup.5 times or P3 or greater. This enables a large quantity of engineered cartilage implants to be produced from few cells.

The methods described herein are for conserving highly expanded cells that have functional properties such as potential for use in neotissue constructs. For example, highly expanded chondrocytes that can be used to construct neocartilage exhibiting functional properties similar to native articular cartilage. The methods and systems feature processes that form functional, human cartilage using cells that have been expanded to at least 1.5×10.sup.5 times or P3 or greater. This enables a large quantity of engineered cartilage implants to be produced from few cells.

A composition according to an embodiment includes a first population of transformed mammalian cells with a transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β), the first population having a TGF-β expression level of 0.65 ng/10.sup.5 cells/24 hours or more, and a second population of mammalian cells which are not transformed with the transforming growth factor beta, the second population having an expression level of a thrombospondin 1 (TSP-1) expression level of 31 ng/10.sup.5 cells/24 hours or more.