The invention concerns a hydraulic striking tool for application in rock and/or concrete cutting equipment containing a machine housing (100;200) with a cylinder (115;215) with a moveably mounted piston (145;245) which during operation performs a repetitive forward and backward movement relative to the machine housing (100;200) and directly or indirectly strike a rock and/or concrete cutting tool (155;255), and where the piston (145;245) includes a driving part (165;265) which separates a first (120;220) and a second (105;221) driving chamber formed between the piston (145;245) and the machine housing (100;200) and where these driving chambers are arranged to include a pressurized working fluid during operation. The total volume V of the first and second driving chambers is inversely proportional dimensioned to the square of a for the striking tool recommended maximal pressure p, as well as proportional, by a proportionality constant k within the interval 5.3-21.0, to the product of the pistons energy E during the strike against the tool and compression module β of the working fluid.

A hydraulic hammering device includes a piston front chamber and a piston rear chamber defined between an outer circumferential surface of the piston and an inner circumferential surface of the cylinder and disposed separately from each other at front and rear, respectively, in an axial direction. A switching-valve mechanism drives the piston by switching at least one of the piston front chamber and the piston rear chamber into communication with at least one of a high pressure circuit and a low pressure circuit. An acceleration piston is disposed behind the piston and is configured to come into contact with the piston during a retreat stroke thereof to urge the piston forward, in which a timing where the acceleration piston itself starts to come in contact with the piston is set to be earlier than a timing where the piston is braked by the switching-valve mechanism.

A hydraulic hammering device includes a piston front chamber and a piston rear chamber defined between an outer circumferential surface of the piston and an inner circumferential surface of the cylinder and disposed separately from each other at front and rear, respectively, in an axial direction. A switching-valve mechanism drives the piston by switching at least one of the piston front chamber and the piston rear chamber into communication with at least one of a high pressure circuit and a low pressure circuit. An acceleration piston is disposed behind the piston and is configured to come into contact with the piston during a retreat stroke thereof to urge the piston forward, in which a timing where the acceleration piston itself starts to come in contact with the piston is set to be earlier than a timing where the piston is braked by the switching-valve mechanism.

A fluid operated drilling device for drilling a hole includes a hammer connected to a drill rod, and a rotation device to rotate the drill rod and the hammer. The hammer includes a tubular main body, a back head, a cylindrical piston housing, a reciprocating piston and a space between the piston. The piston housing is divided by an annular pressurizing portion into first and second space portions for elevating and striking the piston. First communication channels from a hollow portion of the piston into a second space between the piston and the main body discharge fluid between the piston and the main body. A method for drilling a hole using the fluid operated drilling device is also disclosed.

A fluid operated drilling device for drilling a hole includes a hammer connected to a drill rod, and a rotation device to rotate the drill rod and the hammer. The hammer includes a tubular main body, a back head, a cylindrical piston housing, a reciprocating piston and a space between the piston. The piston housing is divided by an annular pressurizing portion into first and second space portions for elevating and striking the piston. First communication channels from a hollow portion of the piston into a second space between the piston and the main body discharge fluid between the piston and the main body. A method for drilling a hole using the fluid operated drilling device is also disclosed.

A spiral impact drilling machine applicable to rock and soil and a construction method are provided. The drilling machine includes a rock chiseling part, a soil drilling part, a gear, a drill rod, and a drill bit. The rock chiseling part includes an air cylinder. A piston is arranged in the air cylinder. The top of the piston is fixedly connected with to a turbine fan blade. The bottom of the piston is fixedly connected to a force transferring component. The soil drilling part includes a motor. The motor is arranged in the force transferring component. The inner part of the gear is in nested connection with the drill rod. The outer part of the gear is in engaged connection with each of the bottom of the force transferring component and the motor. The bottom of the gear is fixedly connected to the drill rod through a stress component.

A spiral impact drilling machine applicable to rock and soil and a construction method are provided. The drilling machine includes a rock chiseling part, a soil drilling part, a gear, a drill rod, and a drill bit. The rock chiseling part includes an air cylinder. A piston is arranged in the air cylinder. The top of the piston is fixedly connected with to a turbine fan blade. The bottom of the piston is fixedly connected to a force transferring component. The soil drilling part includes a motor. The motor is arranged in the force transferring component. The inner part of the gear is in nested connection with the drill rod. The outer part of the gear is in engaged connection with each of the bottom of the force transferring component and the motor. The bottom of the gear is fixedly connected to the drill rod through a stress component.

A percussion device including an input side and an output side, the input side is configured to be rotationally driven and the output side is rotationally driven by the input side via a drive transmitter/drive transmitter pathway combination, where the percussion device includes a percussion impactor, an impactor shaft and a percussion anvil; in use, where the output side has restricted, or no, ability to rotate, the drive transmitter/drive transmitter pathway combination increases the distance between the percussion impactor and the percussion anvil until the drive transmitter/drive transmitter pathway combination releases the percussion impactor, where the percussion impactor includes at least one impactor impact tooth and the percussion anvil includes at least one anvil impact tooth, wherein each impact tooth includes an angled impact surface, such that complementary impact surfaces are configured to pass a percussive and/or rotational impulse from the percussion impactor to the percussion anvil.

A horizontal drilling machine with an impact device, including a support frame, an armored cable, a cable-straightening mechanism, a cable-feeding mechanism, a power head, a drill pipe, a rotating chuck, a damper, a fishing device with the impact device, a core tube and a thrust cylinder. One end of the thrust cylinder is hinged with the support frame, and the other end of the thrust cylinder is connected to the power head. The power head is arranged on a slid rail of the support frame. An active drill pipe of the power head is connected to the drill pipe. An end of the armored cable is connected to a control system, and the other end is connected to the fishing device in the drill pipe. A fishing head of the fishing device is connected to a spearhead of the core tube.

A horizontal drilling machine with an impact device, including a support frame, an armored cable, a cable-straightening mechanism, a cable-feeding mechanism, a power head, a drill pipe, a rotating chuck, a damper, a fishing device with the impact device, a core tube and a thrust cylinder. One end of the thrust cylinder is hinged with the support frame, and the other end of the thrust cylinder is connected to the power head. The power head is arranged on a slid rail of the support frame. An active drill pipe of the power head is connected to the drill pipe. An end of the armored cable is connected to a control system, and the other end is connected to the fishing device in the drill pipe. A fishing head of the fishing device is connected to a spearhead of the core tube.