A tool for holding a well column pipe, the tool incorporating a plate having a lateral end, an oppositely lateral end, a longitudinal end, and an oppositely longitudinal end; a seam extending oppositely laterally from the plate's lateral end, the seam dividing the plate into longitudinal and oppositely longitudinal segments; a hinge connected operatively to the plate at a lateral end of the seam; a releasable latch connected operatively to the plate at an oppositely lateral end of the seam; a jaw connected operatively to a segment selected from the group consisting of the plate's longitudinal segment and the plate's oppositely longitudinal segment, the jaw being adapted for frictional engagement with the well column pipe; and a jack screw actuator for driving the well column pipe against the jaw.

A tool for holding a well column pipe, the tool incorporating a plate having a lateral end, an oppositely lateral end, a longitudinal end, and an oppositely longitudinal end; a seam extending oppositely laterally from the plate's lateral end, the seam dividing the plate into longitudinal and oppositely longitudinal segments; a hinge connected operatively to the plate at a lateral end of the seam; a releasable latch connected operatively to the plate at an oppositely lateral end of the seam; a jaw connected operatively to a segment selected from the group consisting of the plate's longitudinal segment and the plate's oppositely longitudinal segment, the jaw being adapted for frictional engagement with the well column pipe; and a jack screw actuator for driving the well column pipe against the jaw.

A truck-mounted flipped automated operation equipment for a well workover, which includes a derrick and an operation platform. A guide rail is arranged on the front and back sides of the center of the operation platform, respectively, and a hydraulic clamp mechanism is arranged on the guide rail. An inner clamp frame support is arranged under the derrick, and a lifting cylinder is fixed on the left side of the derrick. The piston part of the lifting cylinder is provided with a fixed plate configured to rise and fall with the lifting cylinder, and the right side of the operation platform is hinged on the fixing plate. The fixed plate is further provided with a flipped cylinder. The cylinder barrel of the flipped cylinder is hinged on the fixed plate, and the piston part of the flipped cylinder is connected to the lower part of the operation platform.

A truck-mounted flipped automated operation equipment for a well workover, which includes a derrick and an operation platform. A guide rail is arranged on the front and back sides of the center of the operation platform, respectively, and a hydraulic clamp mechanism is arranged on the guide rail. An inner clamp frame support is arranged under the derrick, and a lifting cylinder is fixed on the left side of the derrick. The piston part of the lifting cylinder is provided with a fixed plate configured to rise and fall with the lifting cylinder, and the right side of the operation platform is hinged on the fixing plate. The fixed plate is further provided with a flipped cylinder. The cylinder barrel of the flipped cylinder is hinged on the fixed plate, and the piston part of the flipped cylinder is connected to the lower part of the operation platform.

An improved external trap apparatus 570 and a method for safely controlling drilling tool string components during oil field drilling operations includes a collar clamp 72 affixed to a drilling tool string lubricator 80 and configured with laterally spaced first and second vertical rails 120, 122 depending therefrom. Lubricator 80 also carries a lubricator clamp assembly 572 which is affixed to Lubricator 80 with inward clamping surfaces defining a non-circular or slightly elliptical central bore 574. Laterally spaced first and second vertical rails 120, 122 are configured to support a reinforced catcher plate assembly 164 carrying a tool-end receiving funnel receptacle 202 and first and second energy absorbing crush cylinders 160, 162. When the drill string 82 is raised or withdrawn from the well 28, the funnel receptacle 202 can be rotated into coaxial alignment to catch the drill string's end or downhole tool, in the event of an inadvertent loss of control of the drill string 82. Further disclosed is a sleeve/guide assembly to work in conjunction with the lubricator collar clamp, catcher plates, and crush cylinders.

An improved external trap apparatus 570 and a method for safely controlling drilling tool string components during oil field drilling operations includes a collar clamp 72 affixed to a drilling tool string lubricator 80 and configured with laterally spaced first and second vertical rails 120, 122 depending therefrom. Lubricator 80 also carries a lubricator clamp assembly 572 which is affixed to Lubricator 80 with inward clamping surfaces defining a non-circular or slightly elliptical central bore 574. Laterally spaced first and second vertical rails 120, 122 are configured to support a reinforced catcher plate assembly 164 carrying a tool-end receiving funnel receptacle 202 and first and second energy absorbing crush cylinders 160, 162. When the drill string 82 is raised or withdrawn from the well 28, the funnel receptacle 202 can be rotated into coaxial alignment to catch the drill string's end or downhole tool, in the event of an inadvertent loss of control of the drill string 82. Further disclosed is a sleeve/guide assembly to work in conjunction with the lubricator collar clamp, catcher plates, and crush cylinders.

A wellbore surface assembly includes a slip assembly, vertical rails, linear actuators, and an iron roughneck. The slip assembly is attached to a floor surface of a wellbore and it includes movable slips that engage a first tube. The vertical rails are attached to the base of the automatic slip assembly. The iron roughneck is movable along the vertical rails. The automatic iron roughneck includes a frame, a rotary ring, die actuators, and dies. The iron roughneck is movable by the linear actuators along a length of the vertical rails, changing an elevation of the iron roughneck with respect to the automatic slip assembly and the floor surface of the wellbore. The dies engage the second tube and the rotary ring rotates the second tube, threadedly attaching or detaching the second tube from the first tube.

A spider for handling/gripping well components of various sizes can include multiple slip assemblies distributed circumferentially about a central axis, each slip assembly including a slip carrier radially displaceable relative to the central axis, a slip displaceable relative to the slip carrier, and a slip actuator operable to displace the slip relative to the slip carrier, the slip actuator being disposed at least partially internal to the slip carrier. Each slip assembly may include a slip carrier actuator that radially displaces the slip carrier. A table assembly may mount to a well rig with an upper surface of the table assembly being flush with a rig floor of the well rig. Another spider can include a pipe guide assembly with multiple guides and guide actuators. Each guide actuator rotates a respective one of the pipe guides about a respective guide axis that is parallel to the central axis.

A spider for handling/gripping well components of various sizes can include multiple slip assemblies distributed circumferentially about a central axis, each slip assembly including a slip carrier radially displaceable relative to the central axis, a slip displaceable relative to the slip carrier, and a slip actuator operable to displace the slip relative to the slip carrier, the slip actuator being disposed at least partially internal to the slip carrier. Each slip assembly may include a slip carrier actuator that radially displaces the slip carrier. A table assembly may mount to a well rig with an upper surface of the table assembly being flush with a rig floor of the well rig. Another spider can include a pipe guide assembly with multiple guides and guide actuators. Each guide actuator rotates a respective one of the pipe guides about a respective guide axis that is parallel to the central axis.

An automated pipe tripping apparatus includes an outer frame and an inner frame. The inner frame includes a tripping slips and iron roughneck. The automated pipe tripping apparatus may, in concert with an elevator and drawworks, trip in a tubular string in a continuous motion. The tripping slips and iron roughneck, along with the inner frame, may travel vertically within the outer frame. The weight of the tubular string is transferred between the tripping slips and the elevator. The iron roughneck may make up or break out threaded connections between tubular segments, the upper tubular segment supported by the elevator and the lower by the tripping slips. An automated pipe handling apparatus may remove or supply sections of pipe from or to the elevator. A control system may control both the automated pipe tripping apparatus and the elevator and drawworks.