The invention discloses a mobile flash butt welding method for 136RE+SS heat-treated rail, and particularly a mobile flash butt welding method for 136RE+SS heat-treated rail in the technical field of rail welding. The mobile flash butt welding method for 136RE+SS heat-treated rail in the invention includes a pre-flash stage, a flash stage, a boost stage, an upset stage and a forge stage, with a total heat input of 7.1 MJ-10.0 MJ, a total duration of 110 s-135 s and an upsetting distance of 12.8 mm-16.7 mm during the welding process. By adopting the method of the invention, mobile flash butt welding can be conducted for 136RE+SS heat-treated rail successfully, and the rail joint has less internal defects but stable welding quality, and can pass fatigue test, tensile test and slow bend test to meet the requirements. Besides, the rail joint can pass the drop weight test for 15 welds continuously, demonstrating better stability.

The invention discloses a mobile flash butt welding method for 136RE+SS heat-treated rail, and particularly a mobile flash butt welding method for 136RE+SS heat-treated rail in the technical field of rail welding. The mobile flash butt welding method for 136RE+SS heat-treated rail in the invention includes a pre-flash stage, a flash stage, a boost stage, an upset stage and a forge stage, with a total heat input of 7.1 MJ-10.0 MJ, a total duration of 110 s-135 s and an upsetting distance of 12.8 mm-16.7 mm during the welding process. By adopting the method of the invention, mobile flash butt welding can be conducted for 136RE+SS heat-treated rail successfully, and the rail joint has less internal defects but stable welding quality, and can pass fatigue test, tensile test and slow bend test to meet the requirements. Besides, the rail joint can pass the drop weight test for 15 welds continuously, demonstrating better stability.

A track maintenance machine includes a combustion engine mechanically connected by a drive shaft to an electric generator/motor unit. The electric generator/motor unit is connected by a mechanical drive unit to a hydraulic pump. A power accumulator is connected by an electrical supply line to the generator/motor unit and to drives which can be actuated electrically. It is thus possible to mainly electrically supply all of the drives.

A device for welding a rail joint of a track, comprising two rail clamping devices spaced from one another in a rail longitudinal direction which are connected to one another via push rods to press rail ends apart prior to welding. In this, it is provided that at least one rail clamping device is coupled to a transverse displacement device for flush-aligning the rail ends after being pressed apart.

A device for welding a rail joint of a track, comprising two rail clamping devices spaced from one another in a rail longitudinal direction which are connected to one another via push rods to press rail ends apart prior to welding. In this, it is provided that at least one rail clamping device is coupled to a transverse displacement device for flush-aligning the rail ends after being pressed apart.

A railroad renewal method includes, in particular: the removal of the old rail, the installation of the new rail and the primary adjustment of the temperature of the new rail to a set value at a point located upstream of and close to the attachment area on a crosstie. The thermodynamic behavior of the intermediate section of the new rail located between the primary temperature adjustment point and the attachment area is controlled by way of a device, provided with a control and management system, such that the temperature of the new rail is uniform, in the cross-section thereof, at a set value on the attachment point.

A railroad renewal method includes, in particular: the removal of the old rail, the installation of the new rail and the primary adjustment of the temperature of the new rail to a set value at a point located upstream of and close to the attachment area on a crosstie. The thermodynamic behavior of the intermediate section of the new rail located between the primary temperature adjustment point and the attachment area is controlled by way of a device, provided with a control and management system, such that the temperature of the new rail is uniform, in the cross-section thereof, at a set value on the attachment point.

A work train lays a rail of a railway track. The work train has a heating device with a heating zone, gas burners, and a radiant body interposed between the gas burners and the heating zone. The radiant body has openings that open into the heating zone. The work train is moved in a laying direction, so that at each moment a portion of the rail to be fixed passes through the heating zone. Heat is supplied to the rail to be fixed through the heating zone by feeding the gas burner so that no flame emerges from the openings in the heating zone and that at least 75% of the heat supplied to the rail is transmitted by radiation from the radiant body. Then the rail is fixed after the heat has been applied to a tie of the railway track behind the heating zone in the laying direction.

A work train lays a rail of a railway track. The work train has a heating device with a heating zone, gas burners, and a radiant body interposed between the gas burners and the heating zone. The radiant body has openings that open into the heating zone. The work train is moved in a laying direction, so that at each moment a portion of the rail to be fixed passes through the heating zone. Heat is supplied to the rail to be fixed through the heating zone by feeding the gas burner so that no flame emerges from the openings in the heating zone and that at least 75% of the heat supplied to the rail is transmitted by radiation from the radiant body. Then the rail is fixed after the heat has been applied to a tie of the railway track behind the heating zone in the laying direction.

A procedure for laying railway tracks on a trackbed on which sleepers (20) are located, that comprises at least the following steps: a) approach of a track laying train (30) with the stretches of rail (1) to be laid in the laying area; b) joining of the pairs of rails (1) to the consecutive rails (1) by means of tractor plates (200); c) unloading the pairs of rails (1) from the track laying train (30) onto the bed; d) squaring of the sleepers (20) by means of a squaring device; e) joining of the consecutive pairs of rails (1) by means of a joint plate (100); f) unloading of ballast in hoppers onto the bed; g) tamping of the rails (1); h) profiling of the ballast by means of a profiling device (400); i) welding of the rails (1).