The present invention relates to Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) treatment. In particular, the invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising cabotegravir or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, polyethylene glycol and poloxamer useful as a long acting HIV treatment.

Provided is a liquid preparation containing an anti-IL-17 antibody at a concentration of 20 mg/mL to 200 mg/mL, a citrate buffer at a concentration of 10 mM to 50 mM, a sucrose at a concentration of 20 mg/mL to 120 mg/mL or arginine at a concentration of 50 mM to 250 mM, and polysorbate 80 at a concentration of 0.1 mg/mL to 5 mg/mL. In addition, the liquid preparation has a pH of 6.0±0.5, wherein the anti-IL-17 antibody is an anti-IL-17A/F monoclonal antibody. The liquid preparation can be a stable subcutaneous injection preparation, and can be used to treat IL-17A and/or IL-17F related diseases, such as psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, osteoarthritis or inflammatory bowel disease.

The invention provides liquid pharmaceutical formulations comprising an anti-PD-L1 antibody, such as liquid pharmaceutical formulations for subcutaneous administration. The invention also provides methods for making such formulations and methods of using such formulations.

The invention provides liquid pharmaceutical formulations comprising an anti-PD-L1 antibody, such as liquid pharmaceutical formulations for subcutaneous administration. The invention also provides methods for making such formulations and methods of using such formulations.

Provided herein is an ophthalmic composition. In some embodiments, the ophthalmic composition includes a low concentration of an ophthalmic agent for treatment of an ophthalmic disorder or condition. Further disclosed herein is an ophthalmic composition including a low concentration of an ophthalmic agent and deuterated water. Further disclosed herein is an ophthalmic including a low concentration of an ophthalmic agent and various ratios of water to deuterated water.

An anti-aggregation agent of the present invention contains, as an anti-aggregation ingredient, at least one selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycols having an average molecular weight of 3000 to 13000 and combinations thereof. According to the present invention, in a container whose inner wall is treated with silicone oil, aggregation of a poorly water-soluble drug caused by the silicone oil can be prevented.

An anti-aggregation agent of the present invention contains, as an anti-aggregation ingredient, at least one selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycols having an average molecular weight of 3000 to 13000 and combinations thereof. According to the present invention, in a container whose inner wall is treated with silicone oil, aggregation of a poorly water-soluble drug caused by the silicone oil can be prevented.

In some embodiments provided herein is a method of treating pain, the method comprising administering into the subject

a pharmaceutical composition comprising multivesicular liposomes encapsulating bupivacaine phosphate, said multivesicular liposomes comprising

bupivacaine or a salt thereof;

phosphoric acid;

a lipid component comprising at least one amphipathic lipid and at least one neutral lipid lacking a hydrophilic head group; and,

optionally, a cholesterol and/or a plant sterol wherein said multivesicular liposomes are made by a process comprising:

a) preparing a first aqueous component comprising phosphoric acid;

b) preparing a lipid component comprising at least one organic solvent, at least one amphipathic lipid, and at least one neutral lipid lacking a hydrophilic head group;

c) mixing said first aqueous component and said lipid component to form a water-in-oil emulsion, wherein at least one component comprises bupivacaine or a salt thereof;

d) mixing said water-in-oil emulsion with a second aqueous component to form solvent spherules; and

e) removing the organic solvent from the solvent spherules to form multivesicular liposomes encapsulating bupivacaine phosphate,

wherein inadvertent administration of the pharmaceutical composition into the vasculature of the subject does not result in cardiac side effects or CNS side effects in the subject.

The present disclosure is directed to formulations and methods for treating or preventing head pain, including migraines, with dihydroergotamine mesylate.

The present disclosure is directed to formulations and methods for treating or preventing head pain, including migraines, with dihydroergotamine mesylate.