An apparatus to allow or stop a flow into an enclosed environment or piping system comprises: (a) a housing having an upper flow passage, a middle flow passage, a lower flow passage; (b) a first valve seat, wherein the first valve seat is between the upper flow passage and the middle flow passage, and wherein a first opening is formed on the first valve seat; (c) a first rotary valve inside the housing, moving inside the upper flow passage and above the first valve seat; (d) a second valve seat, wherein the second valve seat is between the middle flow passage and the lower flow passage, wherein a second opening is formed on the second valve seat; and (e) a second rotary valve inside the housing, moving inside the middle flow passage and above the second valve seat.

An apparatus to allow or stop a flow into a piping system or an enclosed environment comprises a housing having an upper flow passage, a gasket, and a lower flow passage, wherein said gasket is between said upper flow passage and said lower flow passage, wherein said gasket has an inner diameter less than an inner diameter of said upper flow passage; a rotary valve inside said housing, wherein said rotary valve further comprises a main body and two guides affixed to said main body in opposition to each other, wherein said main body of said rotary valve is configured to be between said inner diameter of said gasket and said inner diameter of said upper flow passage, and wherein said rotary valve can move inside said upper flow passage and above said gasket; and two guide rails inside the upper flow passage.

Embodiments of a valve assembly and a method of detecting a leak in the same are provided herein. In some embodiments, a valve assembly for use with an enclosed environment includes a housing having an interior volume; a first valve having a first valve seat and a first sealing member at least partially extending through a first opening in the first valve seat in a closed position; a second valve disposed beneath the first valve and having a second valve seat and a second sealing member at least partially extending through a second opening in the second valve seat in a closed position; and a position sensing device coupled to an inner wall of the housing beneath the first valve and configured to detect a position of the first sealing member.

An apparatus to allow or stop an air or water passage into an enclosed environment comprises a housing, an air supply outlet, an air intake inlet, a ball, a gasket, an inlet air filter, an outlet air filter, wherein the ball is inside the housing and moves freely inside the housing, wherein the ball can reside on the gasket and temporarily forms seal to stop the air or water passage, and wherein the ball can be lifted by a lifting force to detach with the gasket when the lifting force is created by an pressure difference when ambient pressure above the gasket inside the housing is less than ambient pressure in the air intake inlet and when the lifting force is greater than the weight of the ball, wherein the air or water passage will flow through the housing and the air supply outlet when the ball is lifted.

Embodiments of air admittance valve assembly and plumbing system incorporating the same are provided herein. In some embodiments, a valve assembly to allow or stop a flow for use with enclosed environment includes a housing having, an inlet disposed at a first end of the housing fluidly coupled to environment surrounding housing, an outlet disposed at a second end of housing fluidly coupled to enclosed environment, and an interior volume divided into a first zone, a second zone, and a third zone; a first valve having a first valve seat and a first sealing member urged by an existing force between a closed or open position; and a second valve having a second valve seat and a second sealing member urged by an existing force between a closed or open position.

A quick-assembly deodorant drainer for washbasin. The deodorant drainer comprises a drainer body including a mounting portion mounted in a water outlet of the washbasin and extends downward, a connecting portion mounted at a lower end of the mounting portion and is provided with a deodorant anti-overflow device, and a sewer pipe connected to a lower end of the connecting portion, shaped as a cylindrical straight pipe, and is provided with at least one bending portion. Wherein, the deodorant anti-overflow device includes a cylinder and a sealing cover, an upper end of the cylinder is open and a water-flow hole is disposed at a lower end thereof, and a cylindrical convex portion is disposed at an inner bottom portion of the cylinder and extends upwardly; the convex portion is internally provided with a through hole, and the sealing cover is disposed at the bottom of the cylinder.

A quick-assembly deodorant drainer for washbasin. The deodorant drainer comprises a drainer body including a mounting portion mounted in a water outlet of the washbasin and extends downward, a connecting portion mounted at a lower end of the mounting portion and is provided with a deodorant anti-overflow device, and a sewer pipe connected to a lower end of the connecting portion, shaped as a cylindrical straight pipe, and is provided with at least one bending portion. Wherein, the deodorant anti-overflow device includes a cylinder and a sealing cover, an upper end of the cylinder is open and a water-flow hole is disposed at a lower end thereof, and a cylindrical convex portion is disposed at an inner bottom portion of the cylinder and extends upwardly; the convex portion is internally provided with a through hole, and the sealing cover is disposed at the bottom of the cylinder.

A modular room includes a floor having an upper surface, and a lower surface. The floor defines a floor height between the upper surface and the lower surface, and the floor defines a through aperture. At least three walls have a lower end connected to the floor and an upper end extend away from the floor, a ceiling is connected to the upper end of the walls, and a drain body is positioned in the floor aperture. The drain body has an upper surface and a lower surface and defines a drain body height between the upper and lower surfaces. The drain body height is less than the floor height, such that the drain body does not extend above the upper surface of the floor or below the lower surface of the flow while the drain body is positioned in the aperture in the floor.

A modular room includes a floor having an upper surface, and a lower surface. The floor defines a floor height between the upper surface and the lower surface, and the floor defines a through aperture. At least three walls have a lower end connected to the floor and an upper end extend away from the floor, a ceiling is connected to the upper end of the walls, and a drain body is positioned in the floor aperture. The drain body has an upper surface and a lower surface and defines a drain body height between the upper and lower surfaces. The drain body height is less than the floor height, such that the drain body does not extend above the upper surface of the floor or below the lower surface of the flow while the drain body is positioned in the aperture in the floor.

A splash-proof lavatory drain consists of a top, a tailpiece tube, and a flanged threaded pipe penetrating a drain hole in a vessel interior, wherein the flange engages the rim of the drain hole and is tightened by a nut and seals against the underside of the vessel. The top is a laterally perforated tube surmounted with a dome. The tube portion of the top inserts into the upper interior of a central perforation of the flange such that the dome prevents splash back from the drain interior and the rectangular perforations allow for drainage. This top is attached to the flanged threaded pipe by a range of means including a thread mate or a press fit. Drainage flow is increased by notching the lower edge of each perforation. Drainage flow is increased by notching the bottom of the perforations either partly or fully to the bottom of the top tube.