A reinforcement system is provided to strengthen a precast concrete panel with a connector that joins the panel with another structure such as a floor joist or concrete slab. One or more hook bars can be embedded in the panel proximate to the receiving member to distribute forces from the connector to a much larger volume of the panel. To accomplish this distribution, at least one hook bar can be positioned in an anchor volume defined by anchor members of the receiving member, and at least one hook bar can be positioned outside of the anchor volume. The hook bars can be oriented with a main body portion positioned proximate to the receiving member of the connector to resist tension forces caused by a load on the connector, and end portions of the at least one hook bar encompass the larger volume of the panel.

Precast Building Construction System A building construction system uses precast concrete panels (10) interconnected in an array to provide both floor and ceiling of a multi-unit building. Each panel has a reinforced precast concrete slab having an upper surface (12) and downstands (18, 20) providing a continuous enclosure beneath the floor surface. Grooved voids (44, 58) are preformed into the upper and lower surface of the downstands for receiving connectors (54, 56, 57 or 60, 62, 66 and 50, 52) for connecting adjacent panels. Preformed recesses (19) are provided at the edges of the panel for connecting the panels together and creating grouted shear keys (59).

A precast concrete panel and method for forming the panel are disclosed. A method of forming the panel to be used as a floor, wall, or roof structure includes positioning one or more forming members within a casting bed having a plurality of upright surfaces defining a generally rectangular interior area, the one or more forming members comprising an insulating material extending along a length dimension of the one or more forming members to define a plurality of rectangular-shaped channels in a parallel and spaced-apart relationship, placing uncured concrete within the casting bed and allowing the concrete to cover the one or more forming members and substantially fill the channels, and allowing the concrete to cure.

Precast construction elements are described suitable for use in high seismic areas. The precast construction elements can be precast, pre-topped double tees. The precast construction elements incorporate a passive energy dissipation device in a flange. The energy dissipation device provides a ductile connection having a deformation capacity of larger than 0.6″. Adjacent elements are connected to one another at joints that include the passive energy dissipation device. Passive energy dissipation devices can be passive hysteretic dampeners, such as U-shaped flexural plates. Passive energy dissipation devices can be bar dissipaters (e.g., grooved dissipaters). Also described are passive hysteretic dampers that include U-shaped flexural plates held in conjunction with a reinforcement element that defines a circle around which the flexural plate can bend.

The method of the invention optimizes logistics of prefabricated modules delivery to a building site. The method of the uses the pre-fabricated sets of the multiple elements prepared at the building site including: the modules, the slabs with apertures for the installation of columns, the foundation with capping, and the columns which are preferably. The columns are fabricated with the internal channels for water runoff. During installation the columns are joined by the diagonal braces. The roofing slab modules are mounted to provide connection with the internal channels in the columns. The utility modules are provided with a control system having the software to allow control of the electrical and water supply systems.

The method of the invention optimizes logistics of prefabricated modules delivery to a building site. The method of the uses the pre-fabricated sets of the multiple elements prepared at the building site including: the modules, the slabs with apertures for the installation of columns, the foundation with capping, and the columns which are preferably. The columns are fabricated with the internal channels for water runoff. During installation the columns are joined by the diagonal braces. The roofing slab modules are mounted to provide connection with the internal channels in the columns. The utility modules are provided with a control system having the software to allow control of the electrical and water supply systems.

A structural frame for a building, comprising: adjacent first and second columns; at least one precast concrete floor slab having first and second corner indents located in two adjacent corners and a first elongated edge beam defined between the first and second corner indents, the first elongated edge beam being disposed between the first and second columns such that the first and second columns are received in the first and second corner indents and that the first elongated edge beam abuts the first and second columns; and a first tendon assembly extending between the first and second columns and adapted to be tensioned to compress the first elongated edge beam between the first and second columns, the first tendon assembly including at least one left cable and at least one right cable located symmetrically on either sides of a vertical center plane of the first and second columns.

A structural frame for a building, comprising: adjacent first and second columns; at least one precast concrete floor slab having first and second corner indents located in two adjacent corners and a first elongated edge beam defined between the first and second corner indents, the first elongated edge beam being disposed between the first and second columns such that the first and second columns are received in the first and second corner indents and that the first elongated edge beam abuts the first and second columns; and a first tendon assembly extending between the first and second columns and adapted to be tensioned to compress the first elongated edge beam between the first and second columns, the first tendon assembly including at least one left cable and at least one right cable located symmetrically on either sides of a vertical center plane of the first and second columns.

In some implementations, a conductive concrete composition for providing improved shielding against electromagnetic radiation comprises cement, one or more supplementary materials, aggregates, one or more carbon products, and fibers. In some implementations, the composition comprises between about 5% and about 40% by weight of cement, between about 1% and about 20% by weight of one or more supplementary materials, between about 5% and about 80% by weight of aggregates, between about 1% and about 40% by weight of one or more carbon products, and between about 1% and about 10% by weight of fibers. In some embodiments, the one or more supplementary materials comprises ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS), the one or more carbon products comprises graphite, and the fibers comprise steel fibers. The aggregates can include normal weight, lightweight, and/or fine aggregates.

A heavy duty retaining wall mold. The concept of invention by requiring Precast Reinforced concrete laying characteristic, when removed work piece from mold, the from face is in a face up manner. The inventions associated with this concept are comprises of three group, first are Front Panel and Rear Panel, all sizes are equal in all respect, second are left panel and right panel, all sizes are equal in all respect, and the length of them are shorter than Front and Rear Panels. Third are central parts group, which divided in to two groups, first group are on the upper part could he assemble and disassemble, second group are on the lower part of none disassemble parts. The pouring system by poured fresh concrete from the upper square Front face the vacancy area.