A ground beam for a modular constructed building has a pair of surfaces for supporting one or more wall panels and a longitudinally extending male projection interspaced between the pair of surfaces. The projection is capable of being at least partially inserted into a wall panel. In a modular constructed building, a plurality of ground beams and wall panels are provided and a securing device is included for securing the wall panels to a respective beam.

The present invention pertains to a nut to be used as part of a fastener to be used in multiple ways in various industries or methods. The nut has a drive mechanism and stud extending from the drive mechanism with a threaded bore. In addition the nut can be specifically used as a method and as part of special fastener that can be used to join cut, hard-wood members, other naturally occurring manufactured mat members or synthetically man made members, referred to as timber(s) or laminated, in forming a mat used for heavy construction equipment to run on over ground which is not stable. These mats are commonly referred to as Crane Mats or Laminated Mats in the construction, mining, pipeline, and oil and gas industries among others.

A securing clip for installation of flooring elements on a supporting element having a guiding groove for engagement with the securing clip, the securing clip having a cross section of a double-flange T type with an upper flange, a web and a lower flange, the upper flange being adapted to be engaged on its both sides with neighboring flooring elements, wherein the upper flange (2, 2) comprises at least two parts (2a, 2b; 2a, 2b) located on the opposite sides of the web (3, 3) and the lower flange (4, 4) comprises lips (5, 5) extending beyond each end the web (3, 3) in the direction along the web (5, 5), the lips (5, 5) being adapted to be blocked in the guiding groove (6), and in that at least the upper flange (2, 2) is made of elastic material. A system for installation of flooring elements, the system comprising at least one securing clip (1, 1) according to the invention and at least one supporting element (7).

A thermal insulation plate (1), which is manufactured from cellular plastic, and the upper surface of which comprises grooves (5a, 5b), which are arranged in two directions over the area of the entire surface. The thermal insulation plate comprises at least in part of the groove (5a, 5b) intersections a spacer (6, 6a, 6b) for installing reinforcement, which is formed from thermal insulation material as a fixed part of the thermal insulation plate.

A method of assembling a building unit in accordance with a floor plan of a building using prefabricated components may include installing a first prefabricated floor panel in a first position of the building unit, the first floor panel being selected from a first plurality of prefabricated floor panels having a same first width; installing a second prefabricated floor panel in a second position of the building unit, the second floor panel being selected from a second plurality of prefabricated floor panels having a same second width; and installing a third prefabricated floor panel in a third position of the building unit, the third floor panel being selected from a third plurality of prefabricated floor panels. The floor panels in the third plurality of prefabricated floor panels may have different widths. The third floor panel may be selected such that a sum of the widths of the first, second, and third floor panels corresponds to the total width of the building unit in accordance with the floor plan.

A composite floor structure and method of making the same are disclosed. The composite floor structure may include a platform and a plurality of transverse beams. The composite floor structure may also include at least one longitudinal beam and a plurality of insert beams to accommodate the longitudinal beam. The composite floor structure may also include an underlayment between the plurality of transverse beams and the at least one longitudinal beam. Some or all of these components may be integrally molded together to form a fiber-reinforced polymer structure. The composite floor structure may be used for cargo vehicles and other applications.

An insulation system and method comprising an insulation layer, an atmospheric regulation layer, a structural support, and an external surface; wherein the atmospheric regulation layer is supported by the structural support, wherein the insulation layer is located between the atmospheric regulation layer and the external surface, wherein the atmospheric regulation layer has a water vapor permeability of not greater than 3 perms at a relative humidity of 25% as measured by ASTM E96 Procedure A Dry Cup, and a water vapor permeability of at least 6 perms at a relative humidity of 75% as measured by ASTM E96 Procedure B Wet Cup, wherein the atmospheric regulation layer has a fire class A rating as measured by ASTM E84, and wherein the continuous atmospheric regulation layer has a ACH50 value of not greater than 10, wherein ACH50 represents an air exchange at 50 Pascals.

The present invention pertains to a nut to be used as part of a fastener to be used in multiple ways in various industries or methods. The nut has a drive mechanism and stud extending from the drive mechanism with a threaded bore. In addition the nut can be specifically used as a method and as part of special fastener that can be used to join cut, hard-wood members, other naturally occurring manufactured mat members or synthetically man made members, referred to as timber(s) or laminated, in forming a mat used for heavy construction equipment to run on over ground which is not stable. These mats are commonly referred to as Crane Mats or Laminated Mats in the construction, mining, pipeline, and oil and gas industries among others.

A composite storage tank module, tank, and arrangement wherein a composite storage tank module comprises at least one hollow section adapted to house a medium. The storage tank module is an elongated self-supporting structure produced from a composite material constituted of at least a first and second material. The composite storage tank module and arrangement are adapted to be embedded in a building structure, preferably a double flooring or a wall.

Arena apparatuses for staging a sport and methods of using and constructing same. The apparatus includes a floor and a wall, a bottom end of the wall located proximal to a floor perimeter, the wall extending upwardly and outwardly from the floor perimeter's vertical plane at an angle of greater than fifteen and less than sixty degrees. Alternate apparatuses include a floor frame for supporting a covering; a wall frame for supporting the covering, a bottom end of the wall frame located proximal to a floor frame perimeter, the wall frame extending upwardly and outwardly from the vertical plane of the perimeter at an angle of greater than fifteen and less than sixty degrees; and the covering for covering the floor frame and the wall frame to form a floor and a wall.