Single use medical devices that incorporate one or more destruct elements configured to deform during an autoclave cycle, rendering the device visually damaged or unusable. The use of such destruct elements prevents reuse (knowingly or unwittingly) of single use devices on patients after off-label autoclaving.

An endoscope reprocessing method includes: cleaning, disinfecting, or sterilizing an inside of a pipe line and an outer surface of an endoscope accommodated in a treatment tank; rinsing the outer surface of the endoscope with a rinsing liquid while filling the inside of the pipe line of the endoscope with gas; collecting a first sample from the rinsing liquid used for rinsing the outer surface of the endoscope; rinsing the inside of the pipe line of the endoscope with the rinsing liquid; and collecting a second sample from the rinsing liquid used for rinsing the inside of the pipe line of the endoscope.

An endoscope reprocessing method includes: cleaning, disinfecting, or sterilizing an inside of a pipe line and an outer surface of an endoscope accommodated in a treatment tank; rinsing the outer surface of the endoscope with a rinsing liquid while filling the inside of the pipe line of the endoscope with gas; collecting a first sample from the rinsing liquid used for rinsing the outer surface of the endoscope; rinsing the inside of the pipe line of the endoscope with the rinsing liquid; and collecting a second sample from the rinsing liquid used for rinsing the inside of the pipe line of the endoscope.

A device for breaking an ampoule of a biological indicator includes: a main body; a pivoting body attached to the main body at a main pivot point; a receiving area in the main body and configured to receive the biological indicator; a pressing surface inside the pivoting body; and a compressing element including a compressing surface, the compressing surface being operable between a first position and a second position located in the receiving area.

A chemical indicator strip for detecting disinfectant that includes a film substrate, and an indicator portion with a first and a second ink. The first and the second ink can react in the presence of a threshold level of disinfectant for a threshold level of exposure time. The chemical indicator strip can be used in a method of detecting a threshold level of disinfectant. The method can include exposing a chemical indicator strip to a concentration of disinfectant for a preset amount of time. The method can include providing a visual indicator to a user that changes from a first color to a second color. The method can indicate that the chemical indicator strip has been exposed to a threshold concentration of disinfectant for a threshold amount of time when a complete color change occurs on the chemical indicator strip from the first color to the second color.

A chemical indicator strip for detecting disinfectant that includes a film substrate, and an indicator portion with a first and a second ink. The first and the second ink can react in the presence of a threshold level of disinfectant for a threshold level of exposure time. The chemical indicator strip can be used in a method of detecting a threshold level of disinfectant. The method can include exposing a chemical indicator strip to a concentration of disinfectant for a preset amount of time. The method can include providing a visual indicator to a user that changes from a first color to a second color. The method can indicate that the chemical indicator strip has been exposed to a threshold concentration of disinfectant for a threshold amount of time when a complete color change occurs on the chemical indicator strip from the first color to the second color.

A medical system is disclosed. The medical system has a housing and a module received in the housing. The module includes an analyte sensor configured for detecting an analyte in a body fluid of a user, an electronics unit electrically connected to the analyte sensor, an insertion component configured for inserting the analyte sensor into body tissue of the user, and a sterility cap at least partially surrounding the insertion component. A removable protective cap is connected to the housing and covers the module. The protective cap at least partially surrounds the sterility cap. The sterility cap has a sterility testing access that has at least one of a septum and a multiple-step sealing. A method of sterility testing the medical system is also disclosed in which a rinsing liquid is inserted into an interior space of the sterility cap and microbial testing of the rinsing liquid is then completed.

A method of sterilisation, certification and traceability of liquid nitrogen, includes the steps of preparing a container, provided with an opening, in use, at the top, and pouring into it a batch of liquid nitrogen to be sterilised; providing an identification element uniquely associable with the batch of liquid nitrogen, said identification element including an indicator of the sterilisation state of the batch contained in said container configured to modify its appearance following exposure to ultraviolet radiation; associating the identification element with the container of the batch of liquid nitrogen to be sterilised, positioning it in a portion of said container, adjacent to said opening; carry out a batch sterilisation treatment through exposure to ultraviolet radiation for a predetermined period of time, to modify at least one characteristic of the indicator to certify the sterilisation of the batch.

A method of sterilisation, certification and traceability of liquid nitrogen, includes the steps of preparing a container, provided with an opening, in use, at the top, and pouring into it a batch of liquid nitrogen to be sterilised; providing an identification element uniquely associable with the batch of liquid nitrogen, said identification element including an indicator of the sterilisation state of the batch contained in said container configured to modify its appearance following exposure to ultraviolet radiation; associating the identification element with the container of the batch of liquid nitrogen to be sterilised, positioning it in a portion of said container, adjacent to said opening; carry out a batch sterilisation treatment through exposure to ultraviolet radiation for a predetermined period of time, to modify at least one characteristic of the indicator to certify the sterilisation of the batch.

A hybrid germicidal irradiation apparatus, method, and system for multi-band germicidal irradiation. A first emitter, a second emitter and a third emitter may be coupled to a housing configured to be coupled to a ceiling of an interior room. The first emitter, the second emitter and the third emitter may respectively be operable to emit UV-C radiation at a wavelength of about 265 nanometers, near-UV radiation at a wavelength of about 405 nanometers and visible light at a wavelength greater than 405 nanometers. One or more radiation sensors may be configured to measure the amount of UV-C light, near UV-C light and/or visible light reflected from a target surface. A controller may be communicably engaged with the radiation sensors to calculate an amount of UV-C radiation, near-UV radiation and/or visible light delivered to a target surface or interior space.