A substrate based skin contact material formed from a hydrocolloid having a silicone based component extending over regions of the substrate surface. The adhesive is formed non-continuously over the substrate to provide areas devoid of adhesive to allow appreciable moisture transfer between the skin and substrate and improve the skin friendliness of the material during use and allow convenient removal with avoidance of skin irritation.

Spray-dried thrombin materials obtained from feedstock solutions comprising less than 5% by weight albumin and excluding trehalose or other excipients as well as methods of manufacturing the thrombin materials and methods of treating bleeding wounds are disclosed. The methods of use include applying reconstituted spray-dried thrombin topically to a bleeding site, optionally in conjunction with gelatin.

The present disclosure provides compositions, methods, and kits that enable the in situ growth of polymers on or within a subject. In some aspects, the tissue-active monomers, including monomers comprising macromolecules, provide abroad set of material choices for synthetic tissue barriers. In additional aspects, the compositions, methods, and kits are useful for treating or preventing a disease or disorder.

A tissue adhesive for contacting a tissue site, the tissue adhesive comprising: a mixture of natural polymers; and an activating agent enhancing the adhesive properties of the mixture of natural polymers. And a tissue adhesive for contacting a tissue site, the tissue adhesive comprising: a mixture of natural polymers; and an aqueous solution of a water soluble starch or a water soluble starch derivative which forms a gel with the addition of the mixture of natural polymers.

Compositions and methods related to hydrogel tissue sealants are generally described. In certain embodiments, a hydrogel forming composition is provided in dry form (e.g., as one or more powder mixtures) and comprises at least an electrophilic polymer crosslinking agent and a nucleophilic polymer such as a protein that is capable of crosslinking with the crosslinking agent. One or more solvents able to dissolve the crosslinking agent and the protein can be provided and used to dissolve the hydrogel forming composition to facilitate crosslinking.

The present disclosure provides technology that can ensure excellent visibility when introducing an embolization agent and that reduces the visibility of said agent after introduction. Provided is an embolization agent having a hydrogel which contains a visualizing agent, and a reaction product of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, a crosslinking agent, and, as necessary, a bifunctional monomer, where the swelling ratio of the embolization agent is 5-300 times, and the post-swelling CT number of the embolization agent is 50-300 HU and falls below the pre-swelling CT number of the embolization agent.

In various aspects and embodiments, the present invention provides hemostatic products and methods for treating wounds, including cavity wounds and non-compressible hemorrhage. In various embodiments, the invention employs hydrophobically-modified polymer foams, gels, or pastes.

Disclosed herein are citrate-based mussel-inspired bioadhesives and methods of making and using the same. Also disclosed herein are methods of treating wounds.

Disclosed is a moisture switchable adhesive composition including a polymer and a switch initiator. The composition can be switched from a first liquid state to a second adhesive state by activation of the switch initiator. The composition has in the first liquid state a complex viscosity |η*| below 0.4 MPa s; and the composition has in the second adhesive state a second repeated peel force above 1 N/25 mm.

Disclosed are adhesives comprising a first compound comprising three or more 1,2-dihydroxybenzene groups; and a second compound that is a functionalized polymer; wherein the first compound and second compound are in the form of a mixture, and wherein the adhesive has adhesive properties when wet. Additional embodiments to methods of preparing an adhesive, adhesives prepared by the method, and articles prepared from the adhesive are disclosed.