The present invention is directed to a hemostatic semi-solid paste material comprising a bioabsorbable carrier hemostatic material; and a supplemental hemostatic agent; wherein the paste material has an elongated form extending along a lengthwise axis with an aspect ratio of at least 3; wherein the paste is self-supporting and syringe extrudable; and wherein the supplemental hemostatic agent has a non-homogenous distribution profile across a cross-section taken across the lengthwise axis. In another aspect, the present invention relates to devices for forming and expressing the hemostatic material.

A plasma coating device for treating a wound comprises a plasma chamber having: one or more electrodes, a gas supply inlet, a plasma outlet exposed to ambient pressure, and an ignition system operatively connected to the electrodes for providing a non-thermal equilibrium plasma within the plasma chamber. An aerosol delivery system is operable to introduce a bioresorbable material as an aerosol into the plasma, to produce a coating on the wound surface.

A solid hemostatic composition for use within a biological tissue at an internal treatment site includes a biopolymer configured to cross-link with red blood cells at the site to facilitate clot formation at the site, a first thickener that includes (hydroxypropyl)methyl cellulose (HPMC), a second thickener that includes animal-derived gelatin, and a bioadhesive that includes a low molecular weight poly(lactide).

Methods of producing a Hydrophilic Homeopathic Aqueous Substance Active (HASA)-gel matrix, include the steps of: (a) combining a homeopathic compound and an uninhibited aqueous composition to produce a HASA; (b) combining the HASA with at least one hydrophilic gelling agent; and (c) thereafter, forming the hydrophilic HASA-gel matrix by use of at least one of a thickening agent, a crosslinking agent, or a polymerization agent.

The present invention relates to a covalently cross-linked hyaluronic acid aerogel, a hydrogel, and a preparation method thereof. The method includes steps of: taking hyaluronic acid as a raw material to prepare a hyaluronic acid aqueous solution; taking 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, or polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether as a crosslinking agent; promoting a chemical crosslinking through covalent bonds between the crosslinking agent and the hyaluronic acid by a freeze-drying technique to obtain a covalently cross-linked hyaluronic acid aerogel; furthermore, soaking the covalently cross-linked hyaluronic acid aerogel in purified water, which absorbing water and swelling to obtain a covalently cross-linked hyaluronic acid hydrogel. The covalently cross-linked hyaluronic acid aerogel has good liquid absorption properties, and can quickly absorb water and swell to the covalently cross-linked hyaluronic acid hydrogel.

Methods for treating a wound with a wound packing are discussed. While the wound packing can include any suitable component, in some cases, it includes a collection of multi-potent cells (e.g., cells from bone marrow, amniotic membrane tissue, amniotic fluid, stem cells, etc.), plasma (e.g., concentrated and/or platelet rich plasma), and collagen (e.g., native and/or organized reconstituted collagen). In some cases, the wound packing is gelled, coagulated, or otherwise hardened through the use of thrombin, calcium chloride, and/or another suitable additive. In some cases, the wound packing is shaped to substantially correspond to the wound's shape. While the wound packing can be used in any suitable manner, in some instances, it is applied to the wound, skin fragments are applied to the packing, the packing is secured to the wound, and/or the packing is covered with a protective barrier. Other implementations are also described.

An immune-modulating biomaterial comprising a hydrogel scaffold coupled to D-amino acid containing peptides having unexpected properties in vivo is described. For example, certain inflammatory reactions in vivo are significantly increased around the D-peptide containing particles of hydrogel scaffold as compared to particles that contain both L and D peptides or L peptides alone. In addition, these D-peptide compositions are further observed to enhance wound healing and improve the tensile strength of healed tissues. For these and other reasons, the D-amino acid hydrogel materials disclosed herein are useful in a number of methodologies that seek to modulate the immune response and/or wound healing.

Provided is tunable biopolymer hydrogel produced from two processed natural polysaccharides for use as a hemostat. If desired, the hydrogel formation can be tuned so that the hydrogel forms within seconds when applied to a tissue lesion. The resulting hydrogel can adhere to tissue and, without swelling, produce hemostasis within seconds after application to tissue of interest. The hydrogel also captures, aggregates and concentrates platelets and red blood cells at the site of the tissue lesion thereby initiating a clotting cascade at the site of the lesion. The hemostat can be used to prevent blood loss during surgical procedures, for example, during brain, spine or other surgical procedures where hemostasis is desirable, and is particularly useful during surgical procedures where swelling of the hemostat (e.g., in the brain or spine) would be detrimental to the subject.

The invention relates to a biodegradable graphene oxide biocomposite fibrous membrane and a preparation method and uses thereof. The composite fibrous membrane comprises biodegradable graphene oxide biocomposite fibers, each fiber has an outer layer consisting of graphene oxide-biodegradable polymer nanofibers and an inner layer consisting of sodium alginate/polyvinyl alcohol nanocomposite fibers. The biodegradable graphene oxide biocomposite fibrous membrane of the invention has the advantages of good biocompatibility, biodegradability, swellability, bacteriostasis and good mechanical properties and chemical stability.

Described are polymers and methods of forming and using same.