An improved diamond coated bit tip insert for a unitary bit/holder, tool, and/or pick for road milling operations that includes a body including a tip and a base subjacent to the tip. The tip of the bit tip insert includes a substrate and an overlay on an outer surface of the substrate. The base of the bit tip insert includes a tapered sidewall or a cylindrical sidewall, the tapered sidewall providing a greater concentration of force applied at an interface of the overlay and the substrate of the tip during a high pressure high temperature (HPHT) process than when using the cylindrical sidewall and the high pressure, high temperature process.

A rotary cutting head for a cutting machine having a plurality of nozzles positioned at a peripheral portion of the head to direct a fluid jet to a selection of cutting buttons located at cutter discs. The nozzles are positionally mounted at the head so as to direct the fluid jets to a radially outermost selection of the buttons during cutting.

A rotary cutting head for a cutting machine having a plurality of nozzles positioned at a peripheral portion of the head to direct a fluid jet to a selection of cutting buttons located at cutter discs. The nozzles are positionally mounted at the head so as to direct the fluid jets to a radially outermost selection of the buttons during cutting.

A cutting head and support arms for mining, for example, for high wall mining, provides a modular design and includes a pair of support arms, a head shaft extending between and outside of each of the support arms, a central and outer drums about the head shaft, and a set of removable struts attached between the support arms. The struts can be removed so that the support arms can be separated for easier access to the drums and head shaft and other components. Further, the support arms are of several laminate layers, which can be separated for ready maintenance, particularly for components at or near the outside ends of the cutting head and support arms, or within or about the support arms.

A cutting head and support arms for mining, for example, for high wall mining, provides a modular design and includes a pair of support arms, a head shaft extending between and outside of each of the support arms, a central and outer drums about the head shaft, and a set of removable struts attached between the support arms. The struts can be removed so that the support arms can be separated for easier access to the drums and head shaft and other components. Further, the support arms are of several laminate layers, which can be separated for ready maintenance, particularly for components at or near the outside ends of the cutting head and support arms, or within or about the support arms.

A high wall mining method has the steps of: providing a drilling machine with a GPS/heading locator; providing a tablet or computer accessible to cloud-based apps; downloading a software program from the cloud for high wall mining

A high wall mining method has the steps of: providing a drilling machine with a GPS/heading locator; providing a tablet or computer accessible to cloud-based apps; downloading a software program from the cloud for high wall mining

An active temporary roof support apparatus for attachment to a mining machine includes at least one set of support members, each set including at least a first support member and a second support member for supporting the roof of an underground tunnel. A drive assembly is arranged to drive the set of support members, such that the first and second support members are sequentially moved for engaging the roof so that the roof is supported by at least one support member during an excavation operation of the mining machine. A mining machine and a corresponding method is also provided.

An active temporary roof support apparatus for attachment to a mining machine includes at least one set of support members, each set including at least a first support member and a second support member for supporting the roof of an underground tunnel. A drive assembly is arranged to drive the set of support members, such that the first and second support members are sequentially moved for engaging the roof so that the roof is supported by at least one support member during an excavation operation of the mining machine. A mining machine and a corresponding method is also provided.

An industrial machine including an actuator, a gear reducer, a cutter drum, a cutter bit, a sensor, and a controller. The gear reducer is configured to receive a first rotational energy from the actuator and output a second rotational energy. The cutter drum is supported by a chassis. The cutter drum is driven by the second rotational energy. The cutter bit is coupled to the cutter drum. The sensor is configured to sense a characteristic of the industrial machine. The controller, having a processor and memory, is configured to receive the characteristic of the industrial machine, determine a cutting efficiency based on the characteristic of the industrial machine, and output the cutting efficiency.