A system for centering a reinforcing member within a drilled shaft/bore hole includes a first cage member and a second cage member. The first cage member is operable to surround a first half of the reinforcing member. The second cage member is operable to surround a second half of the reinforcing member. The second cage member is operably connected to the first cage member, and the first and second cage members have identical shapes.

A screwing-in system for inserting a threaded rod in the axial direction into a substrate, having a drive machine which rotationally drives a drive sleeve, it being possible to insert the threaded rod into the drive sleeve arranged on the drive machine, which drive sleeve can be connected to the threaded rod in a form-fitting manner and thus rotationally drives the threaded rod, wherein a component provided with an internal thread is fixed between the drive machine and the substrate, which component converts the rotational movement of the drive sleeve into a translational movement of the threaded rod, wherein the screwing-in machine is mounted on a carriage which is movable relative to the component.

Centralizer for centering rebar within a bore hole comprises a first sleeve section, a second sleeve section and a radially protruding section. A referential central axis of the centralizer passes through the first sleeve section, the referential central axis being a straight line, and the centralizer configured to receive the rebar along the referential central axis. The second sleeve section is spaced from the first sleeve section in a direction along the referential central axis. The radially protruding section is directly or indirectly connected to the first sleeve section and the second sleeve section. The first sleeve section comprises a first threaded interior surface configured to engage a threaded outer surface of the rebar and to impede the ability of the rebar to slip through the first sleeve section along the referential central axis. The centralizer does not require a tie for attachment to rebar.

The invention provides a method of constructing a ground anchor, wherein the method comprises performing an introduction step for introducing the boring tool into the ground along a boring axis (F) so as to form a top portion (C1), the mixer device being in the retracted position during the introduction step; then performing a mixing step during which the mixer device is taken to the deployed position and the boring tool is driven in rotation with the mixer device (14) in the deployed position while moving the boring tool axially along the boring axis and while injecting the fluid so as to perform mechanical in-situ mixing of the ground in place with the fluid, thereby forming a bulb (B) in the ground under the top portion (C1), which bulb has a second diameter (D2) that is greater than the first diameter (D1); inserting a reinforcement into the bulb, whereby a ground anchor is obtained.

This invention puts forward a sectional modular large-deformation-resistant impact-resistant composite rock bolt and its assembling method. The outer anchor module of this composite rock bolt consists of the outer anchor end, anchor tubes and anchor piers, all of which are bonded with the borehole wall through the anchorage agent to act as a full-grouted bolt. And the inner anchor module consists of the outer anchor end, anchor piers, springs and threaded rod. The threaded rod, under the traction by the outer anchor end, presses the inner anchor springs to distribute the anchoring force to the anchor piers, which then pass such force as a pressure to the anchoring agent, thus playing the role of a pressure-dispersive anchor. Before the failure of the anchor tube, the inner anchor module is in parallel with the outer anchor module, playing the role of auxiliary anchorage on surrounding rock; after the failure of the anchor tube, such structure can yield and buffer effectively against the surrounding rock and realize secondary high-strength support timely.

The present disclosure relates to a self-diagnosis type ground anchor and a construction method. The self-diagnosis type ground anchor includes: a bond length part located at a predetermined depth of a boring hole excavated from a target surface of the ground; a head part located near the target surface; and a tensile material provided by connecting the bond length part and the head part in a state of receiving a tensile force, so as to deliver an anchorage force of the bond length part to a structure. The self-diagnosis type ground anchor further includes a displacement measurement material of which one end is fixed at a predetermined position of the bond length part and the other end is placed in a free end form on the target surface, provided such that a relative displacement of the target surface for the bond length part can be detected.

The disclosure relates to a device for reinforcing a ground on which is disposed a loading structure. Threaded inclusions are disposed vertically within the ground and reinforce said ground. The core diameter of threaded inclusions is between 250 mm and 450 mm and the external diameter is between 350 mm and 600 mm. A load transmitting layer is interposed between the ground and the loading structure disposed thereon, so as to transmit and distribute the load from the loading structure to both the ground and the plurality of inclusions. A ratio between a distance between axes of two adjacent inclusions and the internal diameter of said adjacent inclusions is between 4 and 14, and the inclusions are made from a material having a specified 28-day compressive strength between 5 MPa and 35 MPa.

Provided is a ground reinforcement structure installed on a ground (10) in which a sandy soil layer (11) having a weak surface layer is provided and thus large-caliber excavation is difficult to be performed, the ground reinforcement structure including a ground reinforcement material (100) including: an expansion-type steel pipe (110) inserted to be installed in a small-caliber drilled portion (A) having a diameter of 51 mm to 61 mm and expanded by hydraulic pressure; and a settlement member (120) coupled to a rear end of the expansion-type steel pipe (110). Here, the expansion-type steel pipe (110) is inserted into the sandy soil layer (11), and the settlement member (120) is inserted into a rock layer (12). In this case, the settlement member (120) of the ground reinforcement structure according to the present invention is fixed to the rock layer (12), fixing force is excellent.

A construction method of fast-setting polymer grouting for rapid control of slope erosion and landslide. This solution includes a landslide control method and a slope erosion control method: sorting out an operation platform; drilling and grouting of polymer high-pressure jet grouting piles on the diseased slope; drilling a row of grouting water interception holes densely on the rear edge of the diseased slope; drilling, on the operation platform, a plurality of anchor holes on the diseased slope; inserting a ground anchor into each anchor hole and performing polymer grouting to form a polymer anchorage body; laying a steel wire gauze on the surface of the diseased slope, and connecting and fixing the steel wire gauze with the tail end of each ground anchor; spraying a two-component expandable polymer grouting material onto the steel wire gauze to form a polymer anti-scour layer; drilling a plurality of planting holes on the diseased slope with a backpack drill through meshes of the steel wire gauze; and filling each planting hole with grass seed mixed nutrient soil. The present invention has the advantages of short construction period, ecological and environmental protection, convenient construction, high strength and strong scour resistance.

This invention puts forward a sectional modular large-deformation-resistant impact-resistant composite rock bolt and its assembling method. The outer anchor module of this composite rock bolt consists of the outer anchor end, anchor tubes and anchor piers, all of which are bonded with the borehole wall through the anchorage agent to act as a full-grouted bolt. And the inner anchor module consists of the outer anchor end, anchor piers, springs and threaded rod. The threaded rod, under the traction by the outer anchor end, presses the inner anchor springs to distribute the anchoring force to the anchor piers, which then pass such force as a pressure to the anchoring agent, thus playing the role of a pressure-dispersive anchor. Before the failure of the anchor tube, the inner anchor module is in parallel with the outer anchor module, playing the role of auxiliary anchorage on surrounding rock; after the failure of the anchor tube, such structure can yield and buffer effectively against the surrounding rock and realize secondary high-strength support timely.