Patent classifications
E02D27/425
High strength grouting method for single pile rock-socketed foundation of weakly weathered bed rock for offshore wind power
The present invention is a grouting method for single pile rock-socketed foundation for offshore wind power, comprising: driving a steel casing into an overburden layer to dig the overburden layer and a rock stratum so as to dig a pile hole; hoisting a steel pipe pile into the steel casing and positioning the steel pipe pile in the pile hole, wherein an annular cavity is formed between the inner walls of the steel pipe pile and the pile hole and the bottom of the steel casing; grouting a first grouting layer to the bottom of a pipe hole of the steel pipe pile; grouting a plurality of grouting layers into the upper end of the first grouting layer in the annular cavity; and pulling out the steel casing, wherein after a grouting solution is aged, the steel pipe pile is stably connected to the overburden layer and the rock stratum.
HYBRID WIND POWER TOWER HAVING STEEL TOWER AND DSCT TOWER COMBINED
The present invention relates to a hybrid wind power tower including: a DSCT structure part having an inner steel tube and an outer steel tube that concentrically stand on a foundation, wherein a space between the inner steel tube and the outer steel tube is filled with concrete; and a steel structure part provided on the DSCT structure part. The hybrid wind power tower having a steel tower and a DSCT tower combined is configured in such a manner that a plastic hinge that is required to bear huge loads is provided with the DSCT tower structure having high strength, and the economical steel tower structure is provided on the plastic hinge, thereby maximizing safety and cost efficiency of a wind power tower.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SEALING EXPANDED POLYMER-BASED PILE SHOES FOR JACKET
The present invention belongs to the technical field of offshore wind power construction and particularly relates to a system and a method for sealing expanded polymer-based pile shoes for a jacket. The system comprises a jacket disposed on a seabed, several pile shoes arranged around a lower end of the jacket, and several steel pipe piles inserted into the seabed, wherein the steel pipe piles are inserted into the corresponding pile shoes. The system is characterized in that gaps between the pile shoes and the steel pipe piles are respectively filled with concrete and an expanded high polymer from top to bottom, an annular elastic diaphragm is further connected to the inner walls of the pile shoes, and the expanded polymer is wrapped by the elastic diaphragm, such that the expanded polymer is isolated from the steel pipe piles and the concrete.
Monolithic Towers Having Support Structures, and Method of Designing and Assembling the Same
Provided is a composite tower structure and a method of designing and assembling the same, the composite tower structure including: a tower body, a foundation to which a bottom end of the tower body is fixed, a plurality of vertical supports disposed around a perimeter of the tower body, and a support structure connecting a top end of each of the plurality of vertical supports to the tower body. The composite tower structure may further include one or more intermediate guide structure(s) connected to the tower body and supporting a middle portion of the plurality of vertical supports.
FOUNDATION FOR WIND TURBINE TOWERS
A foundation for wind turbine towers of the type used to support both metal towers and concrete towers of wind turbines that uses precast concrete or metal beams, combined with small footings concreted in situ, the beams being structurally connected at the central part of the foundation by the elements of connection and of support of the tower is disclosed. The invention affords the main advantage of achieving a notable reduction in the volume of materials used, both concrete and rebar, with a great reduction in assembly time and the consequent great economic savings as well as its ease of adaptation to different terrains is presented.
Support system having shaped pile-anchor foundations and a method of forming same
Foundation systems and methods using in-situ shaped pile-anchors that are particularly adapted for use in aquatic environments. The shaped pile-anchor of the invented foundation includes a concrete filled tubular metal casing, the bottom end of which is positioned at a predetermined depth in the ground (e.g., aquatic-floor soil) and the top end of which protrudes above the water or soil surface. Concrete fills the inside the metal casing, substantially all the way to the top end of the casing, forming an upper portion of a concrete column. The lower portion of the concrete column extends down below the bottom end of the metal casing and further into the ground. The lower portion is shaped to have a cross-section greater than the cross-section of the upper portion, which equals to the inner diameter of the tubular metal casing. A platform is coupled to one of more of the shaped pile-anchors to support a structure above.
Sensing arrangement for stabilizing an offshore wind turbine installation arrangement
Provided is an offshore wind turbine installation arrangement, including a lifting assembly realized to hoist a suspended load between a floating installation vessel and a wind turbine assembly, the lifting assembly including a crane supported by the floating installation vessel; a sensor arrangement realized to sense at least a motion of the floating installation vessel; and a controller realized to control elements of the lifting assembly on the basis of the sensed installation vessel motion to adjust the position of the suspended load relative to the wind turbine assembly. Also provided is a method of hoisting a load between a floating installation vessel and an offshore wind turbine assembly.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MECHANICAL CONNECTION BETWEEN AN OFFSHORE STRUCTURE AND A SUBSEA PILE
A method for connecting an offshore structure (2) to a subsea pile (1) includes inserting a connecting portion (14) of the structure inside the subsea pile. The connecting portion (14) comprises a plurality of outwardly moveable clamping members (5). Moving each of the plurality of clamping members (5) into gripping contact with an inside surface of the subsea pile provides a mechanical connection. The method may also include a grouting step to make the connection permanent.
Foundation Structure of an Offshore Structure With a Transmission Cable and a Protection Element
Described and disclosed is a foundation structure of an offshore structure, in particular of a wind turbine, with a floating foundation, including at least one floating body for floating on the surface of the sea, at least one anchor for anchoring the at least one floating body the seafloor and at least one holding element for holding the at least one floating body to the at least one anchor. At least one transmission cable extends from the at least one anchor along the at least one holding element to the at least one floating body and/or back. To enable a reliable monitoring of the anchoring of the offshore structure, provision is made for the transmission cable to be guided in sections through at least one protection element provided between the holding element and the at least one anchor and/or the at least one floating body.
PILE FOUNDATION AND METHOD OF CONTRUCTING PILE FOUNDATION
The present invention relates to a pile foundation includes: a pile that extends in a vertical direction and that supports a tower structure, a pile head protruding above the ground, and a lower end of the pile being open; and a ground improving body that, in a state in which the pile has been driven into the ground, is provided inside the pile, and at least a part of the ground improving body being in close contact with an inner peripheral surface of the pile.