A structural panel and method of fabricating and manufacturing same comprises a top panel and a bottom panel separated by and attached to at least one, but preferably a plurality, of structural composite preforms which may be fabricated by a continuous manufacturing process and may be saturated by resin using a continuous wetting process. The composite preforms may take any cross sectional shape but are preferably trapezoidal. The top and bottom panels may be fabricated from a plurality of layers of woven fabric layers and non-woven fabric layers which are saturated with a resin that is subsequently cured using cure processes known in the art. The composite structural panel of the invention is usable as a flat structural member for use as bridge decking, ramps, trestles, and any application requiring a structural panel.

A structural panel includes a core and first and second facing sheets. The core has bonding surfaces on first and second, opposite sides thereof. The first facing sheet is a non-thermoplastic, fire retardant facing sheet having an inner surface bonded to the bonding surface on the first side. The second facing sheet is bonded to the bonding surface on the second side. The first facing sheet is fire retardant or non-flammable and the core is at least fire retardant. The structural panel finds particular utility as a building-cladding panel.

A core layer suitable for a multilayer composite including at least one surface layer and one core layer, the surface layer arranged to at least partially cover the core layer and be fixedly connected thereto, wherein the core layer has elements composed of wood, which elements have plate-like regions arranged in zig-zag-shaped fashion, wherein a plate-like zig region of an element with an adjoining plate-like zag region of the element form a common edge between them, in such a way that the wood element of zig-zag-shaped form is formed, wherein elements of zig-zag-shaped form are arranged in the core layer such that two such edges of two different elements cross one another at a non-zero angle, and wherein the two elements are fixedly connected to one another at the crossing point. In one embodiment, a wood element of zig-zag-shaped form may be adhesively bonded to a planar wood element.

A thermal insulation panel is provided for thermally insulating edifices. The thermal insulation panel contains at least one aerogel and is open to diffusion along the panel's main insulating direction.

A multiwall sheet (30) comprising a first wall (2); a second wall (4); a plurality of ribs (8) extended between the first and second walls (2, 4); and a plurality of mid-ribs (6), wherein one mid-rib (6) extends between each two adjacent ribs (8), wherein the mid-ribs (6) extend at a mid-rib angle (18) relative to an adjoining rib (8), and wherein the mid-rib angle (18) is not 90 relative to a rib (8) to which it attaches, wherein the mid-ribs (6) attach only to adjacent ribs (8), and wherein the mid-ribs (6) do not attach to either the first or second walls (2, 4).

A structural panel and method of fabricating and manufacturing same comprises a top panel and a bottom panel separated by and attached to at least one, but preferably a plurality, of structural composite preforms which may be fabricated by a continuous manufacturing process and may be saturated by resin using a continuous wetting process. The composite preforms may take any cross sectional shape but are preferably trapezoidal. The top and bottom panels may be fabricated from a plurality of layers of woven fabric layers and non-woven fabric layers which are saturated with a resin that is subsequently cured using cure processes known in the art. The composite structural panel of the invention is usable as a flat structural member for use as bridge decking, ramps, trestles, and any application requiring a structural panel.

A demountable structure system is disclosed. The demountable structure system may have a roof system positioned atop one or more structural panel(s) and a floor system positioned beneath one or more structural panels(s). The structural panels may have different shapes, configurations, and features, and may support the roof system in order to form a demountable structure. Alternatively, the roof system is omitted and a wall or other structure can be formed from the structural panels. Each structural panel may have other features, such as finish panels, fabric panels, accessory mounts, recessed lighting, electrical outlets, etc. Some structural panels have sound dampening features, such as to form portable musician's sound booth. Thus, a structure may be formed which is both readily disassembled, yet also sturdy.

Metal-organic framework materials can be used as acoustic attenuation materials. A sound attenuation material includes a metal-organic framework material that attenuates audible frequency sound incident thereon. The sound attenuating material can be used in acoustic applications such as building construction materials.

A panel structure includes panel members that may be connected together using friction stir welding, Each of the panel members includes a first plate, a second plate substantially in parallel to said first plate, and at least one webbing member connecting the first plate and the second plate. The first plate of the first panel member includes a flange positioned in abutment with a flange located on the first plate of the second panel member. The flange of the first panel member includes a projection and the flange of the second panel member includes a groove. The panel members are connected so that the projection is engaged with the groove to thereby resist relative lateral movement that would separate the panel members.

The invention relates to plate that comprises an upper strip (1), a lower strip (2), both of which are flat, and a multidirectionally folded, curved or undulate intermediate structure (3) arranged between the upper strip (1) and the lower strip (2), and which is joined to the upper (1) and lower (2) strips at contact zones or connection points (4) and (5), intermittently located and distributed, such that it defines at least two chambers, channels or hollow spaces, interstitial (6) and (7) and continuous, which extend throughout the plate in at least two different directions. This way, a lightweight plate is obtained that is structurally, acoustically and thermally resistant, easy to systematically manufacture or mount and can be efficiently used as an integral system for constructing slabs and similar, since the inner holes can also be used as integrated accessible channels for installations.