A cutting element assembly includes a sleeve, a lining extending a distance axially from an end of the sleeve, and an inner cutter. The inner cutter has a cutting end, wherein the cutting end extends a depth from a cutting face, a side surface, and a body, wherein the body is at least partially disposed within the sleeve, and wherein the side surface of the cutting end interfaces with an interfacing surface of the lining.

A roller cone drill bit having at least one roller cone cutter, the roller cone cutter having multiple rows of cutting elements, arranged concentrically around the axis of rotation of the roller cone. One row of cutting elements is located on the heel of the roller cone. Each of the rows of cutting elements includes both cemented tungsten carbide inserts and milled teeth as cutting elements.

A roller cone drill bit having at least one roller cone cutter, the roller cone cutter having multiple rows of cutting elements, arranged concentrically around the axis of rotation of the roller cone. One row of cutting elements is located on the heel of the roller cone. Each of the rows of cutting elements includes both cemented tungsten carbide inserts and milled teeth as cutting elements.

An example cooling system for a mold assembly includes a quench plate that defines one or more discharge ports and one or more recuperation ports. A fluid is circulated from the one or more discharge ports to the one or more recuperation ports to cool the mold assembly. A blocking ring is positioned on the quench plate and defines a central aperture for receiving a bottom of the mold assembly. An insulation enclosure having an interior for receiving the mold assembly is positioned on the blocking ring. The blocking ring prevents vapor generated by the fluid contacting the bottom of the mold assembly from migrating into the interior of the insulation enclosure.

A rotary dill bit with a drill bit head and a connecting portion, wherein the rotary bit is positioned and oriented for shearing a surface of a subterranean formation. The drill bit head is comprised of one or more cutting discs, wherein each cutting disc is rotatably mounted to at least one shaft between a pair of support structures with each cutting disc having a cutting disc edge extending outwardly beyond the support structures. The cutting discs have cutting inserts in an overlapping pattern, wherein each cutting insert comprises a projection extending from the cutting disc edge and angled from the cutting disc edge at a side rake and a front rake angle.

A cutter assembly, which may include a rotatable cutting element disposable within a pocket of an earth-boring tool, a sleeve configured to receive the rotatable cutting element, and at least one retention mechanism configured to secure the rotatable cutting element within the sleeve. The rotatable cutting element may include a substrate, a table, which may be comprised of a superhard, polycrystalline material disposed on a first end of the substrate, and a recess extending into a second, opposite end of the substrate. The sleeve may comprise at least one radial bearing surface, a backing support sized, shaped, and positioned to extend into the recess of the rotatable cutting element, and at least one axial thrust-bearing surface located on the backing support and positioned to contact the substrate within the recess.

Cutting elements and hardfacing materials as disclosed herein are in the form of a milled tooth having an uppermost first surface or crest and remaining surfaces such as flank surfaces and end surfaces extending downwardly away from crest. The crest has a hardfaced layer disposed thereon formed from a premium hardfacing material, and one or more of the remaining cutting element surfaces has a hardfaced layer formed from a hardfacing material different than the premium hardfacing material, wherein the hardfaced layer on the crest has a wear resistance at least 10% greater than that of the remaining cutting element hardfaced surfaces. The hardfaced layer on the crest may extend along a partial portion of one or more of the adjacent remaining cutting element surfaces.

Cutting elements and hardfacing materials as disclosed herein are in the form of a milled tooth having an uppermost first surface or crest and remaining surfaces such as flank surfaces and end surfaces extending downwardly away from crest. The crest has a hardfaced layer disposed thereon formed from a premium hardfacing material, and one or more of the remaining cutting element surfaces has a hardfaced layer formed from a hardfacing material different than the premium hardfacing material, wherein the hardfaced layer on the crest has a wear resistance at least 10% greater than that of the remaining cutting element hardfaced surfaces. The hardfaced layer on the crest may extend along a partial portion of one or more of the adjacent remaining cutting element surfaces.

A cutting element has an upper body and a shaft extending from a lower side of the upper body. The upper body includes a cutting face opposite the lower side and bordered by a cutting edge, a side surface extending from the cutting edge, wherein an upper body diameter is measured between the side surface, and a catalyst-free polycrystalline diamond (CFPCD) portion forming the cutting face, the cutting edge, and at least a portion of the side surface. The CFPCD portion has a diamond matrix formed of a plurality of bonded together diamond grains, wherein diamond forms at least 99 percent by volume of the CFPCD portion, and wherein the CFPCD portion extends at least 1 mm from the cutting face. The shaft has a circumferential groove extending around its circumference and a shaft diameter less than the upper body diameter.

A cutting element has an upper body and a shaft extending from a lower side of the upper body. The upper body includes a cutting face opposite the lower side and bordered by a cutting edge, a side surface extending from the cutting edge, wherein an upper body diameter is measured between the side surface, and a catalyst-free polycrystalline diamond (CFPCD) portion forming the cutting face, the cutting edge, and at least a portion of the side surface. The CFPCD portion has a diamond matrix formed of a plurality of bonded together diamond grains, wherein diamond forms at least 99 percent by volume of the CFPCD portion, and wherein the CFPCD portion extends at least 1 mm from the cutting face. The shaft has a circumferential groove extending around its circumference and a shaft diameter less than the upper body diameter.