Patent classifications
E01C19/288
VIBRATORY COMPACTION MACHINES PROVIDING COORDINATED IMPACTS FROM FIRST AND SECOND DRUMS AND RELATED CONTROL SYSTEMS AND METHODS
A compaction machine may include a chassis, first and second drums rotatably mounted to the chassis, first and second vibration mechanisms, and a vibration controller. The first vibration mechanism may be configured to generate vibrations that are transmitted as impacts by the first drum to a work surface, and the second vibration mechanism may be configured to generate vibrations that are transmitted as impacts by the second drum to the work surface. The vibration controller may be configured to control at least one of the first and second vibration mechanisms so that a first pattern of impacts transmitted to the work surface by the first drum and a second pattern of impacts transmitted to the work surface by the second drum are coordinated as the compaction machine moves over the work surface. Related controllers and methods are also discussed.
SOIL-COMPACTING ROLLER HAVING A SENSOR DEVICE ON THE ROLLER LINING, AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING SOIL STIFFNESS
A ground compaction roller, in particular a tandem roller or a single-drum roller, having a machine frame, a drive unit, at least one roller drum mounted on the machine frame for rotation about a rotation axis, an exciter device arranged at least partially in the roller drum, and a sensor device for measuring the compaction of a ground achieved by a passage of the ground compaction roller, said sensor device being arranged on the roller drum in the region of the rotation axis and rotating together with the roller drum during operation of the ground compaction roller. The invention also relates to a method for ascertaining the ground stiffness during ground compaction with a ground compaction roller, in particular a tandem roller or a single-drum roller, comprising the steps of: measuring the acceleration directly at a roller drum which rotates during operation, ascertaining the ground stiffness from the measured values, wirelessly transmitting the measured values and/or the ground stiffness values to a receiving device.
Asphalt dielectric measurement accuracy improvement using asphalt surface temperature
Dielectric values of cooling asphalt are obtained despite the presence of water on the surface thereof which effects the measured dielectric. The temperature of the surface of the asphalt is measured simultaneous or contemporaneous to a measurement of the dielectric, the former by way of an infrared camera and the latter by way of a ground penetrating radar transceiver, in embodiments of the disclosed technology. The ground penetrating radar moves with a roller on the surface of the asphalt and the camera can also move with and be mounted on the housing or can be separate, such as in a drone flying at a higher altitude than the asphalt and housing. Using a reference measurement for the mix design of the asphalt without water or with varying degrees of water, the changed dielectric due to the presence of water can be corrected to reveal the dielectric of the asphalt alone.
Soil compactor and method for operating a soil compactor
A soil compactor is described. The soil compactor includes at least two vibrating compacting rollers rotatable about a respective roller axis of rotation. The soil compactor further includes a vibration excitation arrangement assigned to each vibrating compacting roller of the at least two vibrating compacting rollers for generating a vibrating movement of the at least two vibrating compacting rollers. The soil compactor also includes a sensor arrangement assigned to the soil compactor for providing a feedback signal indicative of sound or a structural vibration of the soil compactor. The soil compactor yet further includes a control unit receiving the feedback signal for controlling at least one vibration excitation arrangement, based on the feedback signal, such as to act on a phase offset of the vibrating movements of the at least two vibrating compacting rollers with respect to one another.
Method for determining the compaction state of substrate
A method for determining the compaction state of a subgrade to be compacted using a roller compactor comprising at least one compactor drum having an oscillation-inducing arrangement and rotatable about a drum axis of rotation comprising the following steps: during at least one period of oscillating movement of the compactor drum, repeatedly determining the acceleration of the compactor drum in an first direction, representing a first acceleration value; in association with each first acceleration value, determining an acceleration of the compactor drum in a second direction representing a second acceleration value in order to provide acceleration value pairs, each consisting of a first acceleration value and a second associated acceleration value; and for at least one oscillation period, defining a compaction state value representing the compaction state of the subgrade based upon the period of oscillation determined for said acceleration value pairs.
Asphalt Dielectric Measurement Accuracy Improvement Using Asphalt Surface Temperature
Dielectric values of cooling asphalt are obtained despite the presence of water on the surface thereof which effects the measured dielectric. The temperature of the surface of the asphalt is measured simultaneous or contemporaneous to a measurement of the dielectric, the former by way of an infrared camera and the latter by way of a ground penetrating radar transceiver, in embodiments of the disclosed technology. The ground penetrating radar moves with a roller on the surface of the asphalt and the camera can also move with and be mounted on the housing or can be separate, such as in a drone flying at a higher altitude than the asphalt and housing. Using a reference measurement for the mix design of the asphalt without water or with varying degrees of water, the changed dielectric due to the presence of water can be corrected to reveal the dielectric of the asphalt alone.
HAND-GUIDED SOIL COMPACTION MACHINE
A hand-guided ground compaction machine, in particular a vibratory tamper or vibration plate compactor, having a superstructure, a drive device arranged on the superstructure and having at least one drive shaft, a substructure having a compaction plate driven by the drive device, and a sensor device comprising an accelerometer for determining the ground stiffness of a ground to be compacted, wherein the sensor device is supplied with electrical power, in particular solely, by a generator driven by the at least one drive shaft.
Method for the correction of a measured value curve by eliminating periodically occurring measurement artifacts, in particular in a soil compactor
A method is provided for the correction of a measured value curve by eliminating periodically occurring measurement artifacts. The method includes steps of provision of a measured value curve representing a periodically repeating event, division of the measured value curve into period-measured value curves allocated to a plurality of successive periods of the periodically repeating event, based on the period-measured value curves allocated to the plurality of periods, determination of a mean period-measured value curve, formation of a difference between the period-measured value curves allocated to the plurality of periods, and the mean period-measured value curve for the provision of the difference-period-measured value curves allocated in each case to the periods, and based on the difference-period-measured value curves, determination of a corrected measured value curve for the plurality of successive periods of the periodically repeating event.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING A PAVING MATERIAL MAP
A method includes determining a first temperature of paving material, determining a first location of a paving machine corresponding to the first temperature, determining a second temperature of the paving material, and determining a second location of the paving machine corresponding to the second temperature. The method also includes generating a paving material map based at least partly on the first and second temperatures, and the first and second locations. The method further includes causing at least part of the paving material map to be displayed. The displayed at least part of the paving material map including visual indicia indicating the first temperature and the second temperature.
Device for ground compacting and method for operating and monitoring the same
A device for ground compaction, comprising a frame and a drive motor supported by the frame, a vibration exciter driven by the drive motor and a ground compaction apparatus, in particular a base plate or a roller drum, that is connected to the vibration exciter, wherein the vibration exciter causes the ground compaction apparatus to vibrate at a fixed vibration frequency or within a vibration frequency range during a compaction operation, and wherein a conversion device for the conversion of vibrations into electric energy is provided which converts vibrations of the device for ground compaction into electric energy, wherein the conversion device comprises two spring-mass systems with different resonance frequencies, and wherein a control unit is provided which determines the degree of compaction of the ground from the electric energy obtained by the individual spring-mass systems, in particular the respective voltages. Moreover, the invention relates to a method for monitoring changes in the ground compaction produced with a device for ground compaction.