A droplet delivery device and related methods for delivering precise and repeatable dosages to a subject for pulmonary use is disclosed. The droplet delivery device includes a housing, a reservoir, and ejector mechanism, and at least one differential pressure sensor. The droplet delivery device is automatically breath actuated by the user when the differential pressure sensor senses a predetermined pressure change within housing. The droplet delivery device is then actuated to generate a stream of droplets having an average ejected droplet diameter within the respirable size range, e.g, less than about 5 μm, so as to target the pulmonary system of the user.

A nose-to-brain drug delivery device is provided. The nose-to-brain drug delivery device includes a freeze-dried drug container for storing a freeze-dried drug, a restoring solvent container for storing a solvent for thawing the freeze-dried drug, a membrane for preventing the freeze-dried drug from being mixed with the solvent, and a compressor for providing a driving force. The membrane is opened by the driving force of the compressor to mix the freeze-dried drug with the solvent, thereby thawing the freeze-dried drug, and the thawed drug is sprayed by the driving force of the compressor.

An essential oil reflux-type atomizer comprising the following structures: chassis (10), housing (30), atomization chamber (310), gas pump (21), gas tube (22), gas nozzle (23), oil nozzle (24), filter atomization mechanism (40). The filter atomization mechanism (40) is installed in the housing (30) and has a plurality of filter housings (41). A lower end of each of the filter housings (40) has one or more through holes (411). When the gas nozzle (23) ejects an airflow, the airflow draws out the essential oil through the oil nozzle (24) to form a mixed airflow which passes through each of the filter housings (41) successively. Larger essential oil droplets in the airflow are filtered by each of the filter housings (41) to be recycled, while the atomized essential oil gas will pass through the through holes (411) of each of the filter housings to be dispensed. At the same time, the essential oil droplets in the through holes (411) are re-atomized by the airflow to improve the atomization performance. The atomization chamber (310) comprises a guide board guiding the airflow from the gas nozzle (23) upwards towards the filter atomization mechanism (40).

An essential oil diffusion mechanism, including: a housing having an accommodation chamber; and a separator that divides the accommodation chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber and includes a horizontal partition plate and vertical partition plates. The horizontal partition plate defines at least one interconnecting hole. An upper surface of each vertical partition plate is spaced apart from a chamber wall of the upper chamber to form an upper interconnecting aperture. Each vertical partition plate defines an interconnecting reflux hole. A lower surface of each baffling plate is spaced apart from the horizontal partition plate to form a lower interconnecting aperture. The interconnecting hole, the upper interconnecting aperture, the lower interconnecting aperture, and the air outlet are sequentially arranged in communication to form an air outlet channel. The upper interconnecting aperture, the reflux hole, and the interconnecting hole are sequentially arranged in communication to form a reflux channel.

A smoking system includes a capillary wick for holding liquid, at least one air inlet, at least one air outlet and a chamber between the air inlet and air outlet. The air inlet, the air outlet and the chamber are arranged so as to define an air flow route from the air inlet to the air outlet via the capillary wick so as to convey aerosol formed from the liquid to the air outlet. The smoking system further includes at least one guide for channeling the air flow in the air flow route, so as to control particle size in the aerosol. The smoking system optionally includes at least one heater for heating the liquid in at least a portion of the capillary wick to form the aerosol.

An electronic smoking article includes an aerosol generator and a mouth end insert. The mouth end insert includes a mechanical aerosol converter surface having the capacity to improve characteristics of aerosol produced by the aerosol generator, including sensory attributes.

The invention relates to a nebulization device (1) for medical mixture, of the type comprising: a containing ampoule (2) for medical mixture, comprising an upper component (2a) and a lower component (2b) connected to each other; at least one emission opening (11) of said nebulized medical mixture from the ampoule (2), and at least one entry window (19) for the intake of air within said ampoule (2); as well as at least one atomizer (14) for the intake of pressurized gas, within the lower component (2b) of the ampoule (2), the atomizer (14) being surmounted by the upper component (2a). Advantageously, at least one, preferably two selection side windows (24) are provided on the upper component (2a), the opening of said selection side windows (24) being shielded by shielding means (16), moved by a command shaft (17).

The invention relates to the field of inhalation methods and inhalation devices for liquids. In particular, the invention relates to an inhalation method using an inhalation device having a nebulizing nozzle, and to a method for the generation of an aerosol of an aqueous formulation comprising pirfenidone by means of such inhalation device.

A medication delivery system having a holding chamber capable of delivering dosages of medicament from a metered dose inhaler. The holding chamber includes a first housing component having a user interface with an outlet opening and a second housing component having an inlet opening spaced apart from the outlet opening of the first housing component. The first housing component is pivotally connected to the second housing component about a pivot axis.

A dry powder inhaler may include at least one air inlet, at least one air outlet, an air channel between said air inlet and outlet, and at least one medicament reservoir. The inhaler may include a dosage mechanism for arranging at least one dose of a medicament from said medicament reservoir between the air channel and the air outlet such that said at least one dose may be delivered upon inhalation at said air outlet. The dosage mechanism may include a dose disc with at least one cavity, wherein the dose disc may be rotatable between a dose collecting position, in which the cavity may be positioned in the medicament reservoir, and a dose administering position, in which the cavity may lie underneath the air channel. The inhaler may also include a floor disc abutting the dose disc underneath the cavity to form a bottom of the cavity for radial emptying of the medicament from the cavity during inhalation. Alternatively, the inhaler may include a floor disc abutting the dose disc underneath the cavity to form a bottom of the cavity and support the medicament in the cavity, wherein said dose disc may rotate in relation to the floor disc when the dose disc is rotated between the dose collecting position and the dose administering position to grind any residual medicament in the cavity.