Described herein are tools, systems and methods for conditioning, strengthening and/or improving in situ soil geotechnical or agricultural properties while at least temporarily reducing soil density, energy requirements, and tool wear.

Provided is a cutting wheel assembly comprising: a frame having two spaced support pillars, each having an intermediate portion at an angle to upper and lower portions; a pair of outer cutting wheels arranged either side of an inner cutting wheel all supported on the lower portions of the support pillars about a common axis of rotation; each cutting wheel having a central hub portion about which an annular cutting portion is provided having a respective cutting diameter; the inner cutting wheel having a different cutting diameter to that of the outer cutting wheels, and the central hub portions of neighboring cutting wheels defining a respective gap in which the intermediate portion of a respective pillar is received; at least one of the annular cutting portions of the inner and/or the outer cutting wheels having one or more rim portion(s) that overlap each gap so the annular cutting portions provide a cutting action along a continuous line of cut.

The invention relates to a trench cutter comprising a cutter frame, at least one rotatably drivable cutter wheel, which has cutting teeth on its outer circumference for removing ground material, at least one bearing shield, which is arranged on the underside of the cutter frame and is configured to support the at least one cutter wheel, at least one conveyor box, which has at least one opening for discharging removed ground material and/or for feeding a suspension and is arranged in the region of the at least one bearing shield, wherein the at least one cutter wheel has, on its side facing the bearing shield, at least one flap tooth which can be adjusted between an unfolded position, in which the flap tooth removes ground material below the bearing shield, and a folded position for running past at the bearing shield. According to the invention, it is provided that a conveying side facing the cutter wheel is provided on the conveyor box with at least one opening, past which the cutting teeth and the at least one flap tooth run with no or little distance, wherein a recess is formed on the conveying side with respect to adjacent regions for the at least one flap tooth to run past.

The disclosure relates to an work implement, in particular a cable excavator, comprising a mechanical diaphragm wall gripper with two gripper buckets, which is suspended on the work implement by means of a hoisting cable and a closing cable, a hoisting cable winch on which the hoisting cable can be wound up and unwound for adjusting the diaphragm wall gripper, in particular substantially vertically, a closing cable winch on which the closing cable for actuating the gripper buckets is mounted so that it can be wound up and unwound, a measuring device with at least one sensor for detecting a current position, speed and/or acceleration, a control unit connected to the measuring device, via which the hoisting and closing cable winches can be actuated, and an input means connected to the control unit for controlling the diaphragm wall gripper.

The invention relates to a construction method and an arrangement for carrying out a construction project involving the production of several foundation elements on a construction site by means of at least one construction apparatus, wherein based on information on starting conditions, in particular on the ground composition, and the at least one construction apparatus as well as specifications for the construction project with the foundation elements to be produced a method sequence with determination of manufacturing parameters for each foundation element to be produced is defined in a computer unit, on the basis of the defined method sequence with the defined manufacturing parameters the production of at least one foundation element is started, during the method sequence actual data are recorded when producing the foundation elements and supplied to the computer unit, the computer unit compares the recorded actual data with target data for the defined method sequence and in the case of a relevant deviation of the actual data from the target data a changed method sequence with changed manufacturing parameters and/or new target data for the foundation elements still to be produced is ascertained by the computer unit and forwarded to the at least one construction apparatus.

The invention relates to a drilling machine (10) for making an excavation in ground in a drilling direction, said drilling machine comprising: an anchor module (12) having an anchor device for preventing the anchor module from moving in the drilling direction relative to the ground by bearing against one of the walls of the excavation; a drilling module (20) provided with cutter members connected to the anchor module while being movable in translation relative to the anchor module; and movement means (35) for moving the cutter members in translation relative to the anchor module. The drilling module is also hinged relative to the anchor module, and the drilling machine comprises first path correction means (40) for causing the drilling module to pivot relative to the anchor module about a pivot axis (X) perpendicular to the drilling direction.

The invention relates to a measuring arrangement for measuring a position, in particular a verticality, of a vertically adjustable and lowerable working apparatus with respect to an upper fixed point, with at least one measuring cable which is on the one hand connected to the vertically adjustable working apparatus and on the other hand extends towards the fixed point, at least one measuring means which is connected to the corresponding measuring cable and designed to measure an angle of inclination of the measuring cable relative to a vertical measurement axis and is arranged in a connection region between the measuring cable and the working apparatus, and at least one connecting means which is arranged between the measuring means and the working apparatus and designed to keep the measuring means torsion proof about the vertical measurement axis and at the same time capable of being angled with respect to the vertical measurement axis on the working apparatus. According to the invention provision is made in that the connecting means has a connecting tube which is arranged coaxially to the vertical measurement axis, and in that the connecting tube is designed so as to be torsion proof about the vertical measurement axis and deflectable with respect to the vertical measurement axis.

A milling unit attachment for fastening to a movable carrier arm of a carrier device permits the production of a substantially uninterrupted milling surface without requiring, for this purpose, a constant pendulum movement of the carrier arm and the milling unit attachment attached thereto.

The invention provides a boring machine (10) for making a trench (T) in soil (S), the machine comprising a frame (12) that extends along a longitudinal direction (A), said frame (12) carrying a boring device (20) provided with four rotary boring members driven by four motors about axes of rotation that are stationary relative to one another.

The invention relates to a trench cutter for producing a cut trench in the soil with a cutter frame, at least one pair of cutting wheels which are supported and driven in a rotatable manner on a lower end of the cutter frame, wherein each cutting wheel has a plurality of cutting teeth along its external circumference, and a discharge means with at least one discharge pump for discharging a cutting fluid from the cut trench in the region of the cutting wheels. According to the invention a switchover means is provided which is designed for switching the discharge means over to a flushing operation, in which a fluid flow generated by at least one discharge pump of the discharge means is generated onto at least one cutting wheel for flushing out the cutting wheel.