Patent classifications
A61M16/0006
Acoustic measurement systems and methods
A respiratory therapy (RT) system including one or more acoustic generators (8500) to produce an inaudible acoustic signal. The acoustic generator(s), such as when coupled to a patient interface or air circuit of a respiratory therapy device, may provide inaudible acoustic signals indicative of one or more parameters, such as a flow rate or a pressure of the flow of air, or a type of or useable life of a component (e.g. patient interface). The system may have an acoustic receiver that may detect one or more acoustic signals from the acoustic generator, the RT system, the patient or the environment.
THERAPEUTIC DEVICE FOR RESPIRATORY PASSAGES
In a therapeutic device for respiratory passages (1) for the treatment of respiratory problems, comprising at least one pipe section (3) which has at least one passage duct (4) through which air (5) can be inhaled or exhaled and at least one elastic hose (8) with its first free end (9) arranged on one free end on one of the pipe sections (3) and which can vibrate during inhalation or exhalation in one flow direction (6) because of the throughflow, the hose (8) should be able to be exchanged in a straightforward and uncomplicated procedure even by people with restricted finger mobility or manual dexterity.
This task is achieved in that the circumference of the first free end (9) of the hose (8) is smaller than or equal to the circumference of the passage duct (4) of the free end of the pipe section (3), that the width (b) of one of the long sides (14) of the first free end (9) of the hose (8) is larger than the width or diameter (d) of the passage duct (4), that areas of the hose (8) can be inserted into the passage duct (4) by compressing the long side (14) and that the hose (8) is held in the passage duct (4) by a preload force after having been inserted.
POSITIVE PRESSURE VENTILATION APPLIANCE MODULES AND RELATED SYSTEMS AND METHODS
An elbow configured to connect to a positive pressure ventilation mask and to a ventilator circuit that provides a source of pressurized air. The elbow includes an access valve that opens to provide access to the mouth of the patient without removing the mask and seals from ventilator pressure pushing the valve to the closed position.
Portable ventilator secretion management system
A patient ventilator secretion management system is disclosed. The system has a valve with an input in pneumatic communication with a therapeutic breathing gas source. The valve has variable positions, each of which corresponds to a specific flow rate of gas being output therefrom. A patient ventilation interface is in pneumatic communication with the valve over a gas delivery circuit. A controller in communication with the valve regulates the position thereof. The controller sequentially switches the valve from one of the variable positions to another to output a first range of fluctuating flow rates of gas for delivery to the patient ventilation interface during at least a selected one of patient expiratory and inspiratory phases.
Methods and apparatus for detecting and treating respiratory insufficiency
Devices and systems provide methods of detecting a severity change in respiratory insufficiency (RI) or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) condition of a patient. In an example embodiment, a detection monitoring device determines one or more severity change indicators based on a measure of supplied pressure or other representative measure determined by the device. The supplied pressure may optionally be determined during pressure treatment that satisfies a target ventilation. The supplied pressure or representative data may be compared to one or more thresholds that are selected to represent a change in the condition of the RI or COPD patient such as an exacerbation of a prior condition. Results of the comparisons may trigger one or more warnings or messages to notify a patient or physician of a pending change to the patient's RI or COPD condition so that the patient may more immediately seek medical attention to treat the condition.
METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR OXYGENATION AND/OR CO2 REMOVAL
Described is an apparatus for oxygenation and/or CO2 clearance of a patient, comprising: a flow source or a connection for a flow source for providing a gas flow, a gas flow modulator, a controller to control the gas flow, wherein the controller is operable to: receive input relating to heart activity and/or trachea gas flow of the patient, and control the gas flow modulator to provide a varying gas flow with one or more oscillating components with a frequency or frequencies based on the heart activity and/or trachea flow of the patient.
RESPIRATORY THERAPY APPARATUS
An expiratory, vibratory therapy device (100, 200 300, 400) includes a compliance meter (104, 204, 304, 404) having a cylinder (110, 210, 310, 410) with a piston (111, 211, 411) movable along its length. The piston is urged by a spring (116, 226) to one end of the cylinder. The opposite end of the cylinder has an air inlet (120, 123, 219) normally closed by a springloaded occluder (129). The occluder (129) is moved to open the air inlet when the patient exhales in the prescribed manner. This allows some air to enter the cylinder and enables the piston to be displaced. The piston is coupled to a flag (106, 206, 306, 406) visible to the patient. When the correct number of prescribed breaths have been made the piston displaces the flag to indicate completion of the therapy.
Combined respiratory muscle training and oscillating positive expiratory pressure device
A respiratory treatment device for the combined administration of respiratory muscle training (“RMT”) and oscillating positive expiratory pressure (“OPEP”) therapy, and administration of RMT using pressure threshold resistors and flow resistors with respiratory treatment devices, such as OPEP devices.
DUAL PRESSURE RESPIRATORY ASSISTANCE DEVICE
A dual pressure respiratory assistance device including a gas source which supplies a flow of gas into an air tube having a bubbler branch and a patient branch. A first tube that is connected to the bubbler branch is at least partially submerged in a fluid. An oscillatory relief valve cycles between first and second configurations. The relief valve includes an oscillating member which captures gas released through at least one hole in the first tube when the oscillating member is in a first position. The gas in the oscillating member causes the oscillating member to rise to a second position, wherein gas is released from the oscillating member and the at least one hole is blocked when the oscillating member reaches the second position.
DETERMINING IF AIRWAY CLEARANCE IS REQUIRED DURING RESPIRATORY THERAPY
This disclosure relates to a system configured to detect the presence of secretions in a subject's airway during respiratory therapy. The system can determine whether the subject requires airway clearance. A pressure generator generates a pressurized flow of breathable gas. Sensors generate output signals relating to one or more gas parameters of the pressurized flow of breathable gas. The system can determine a first parameter that is an indication of the volume of breathable gas within the airway of the subject and a time derivative of the first gas parameter to generate a plot of these parameters. The plot includes a perimeter and an area that can be used to determine whether to effectuate initiation of airway clearance based on a complete breathing cycle that includes at least one inhalation and exhalation.