Patent classifications
A61M2016/003
Delivery of gases to the nasal airway
A delivery device for and a method of delivering gases to the nasal airway, in particular therapeutic gases and gases in combination with active substances, either as powders or liquids, for enhanced uptake of the active substances.
METHODS AND DEVICES FOR PASSIVE RESIDUAL LUNG VOLUME REDUCTION AND FUNCTIONAL LUNG VOLUME EXPANSION
The volume of a hyperinflated lung compartment is reduced by sealing a distal end of the catheter in an airway feeding the lung compartment. Air passes out of the lung compartment through a passage in the catheter while the patient exhales. A one-way flow element associated with the catheter prevents air from re-entering the lung compartment as the patient inhales. Over time, the pressure of regions surrounding the lung compartment cause it to collapse as the volume of air diminishes. Residual volume reduction effectively results in functional lung volume expansion. Optionally, the lung compartment may be sealed in order to permanently prevent air from re-entering the lung compartment.
METHOD FOR CARRYING OUT A P/V MANEUVER WHICH AUTOMATICALLY PREVENTS AN OVERDILATION OF THE LUNGS, AND VENTILATION DEVICE DESIGNED TO CARRY OUT THE METHOD
A ventilation device for artificially ventilating a patient, the controller of the ventilation device being designed to actuate a flow modifying device for carrying out a P/V maneuver, in which a patient is supplied with respiratory gas while the pressure of the respiratory gas is increased during an inspiration phase, said respiratory gas passively flowing out of the patient during an expiration phase after the pressure increase is terminated. For a plurality of respiratory gas pressures, the respective maneuver respiratory gas volume present in the patient as a result of the P/V maneuver is ascertained in connection with the present respiratory gas pressure during the inspiration phase as well as during the expiration phase; the controller is designed to—ascertaining a sequence of lung compliance values during the inspiration phase on the basis of signals of a flow sensor assembly and a pressure sensor assembly, —ascertain a reference compliance value in accordance with the sequence of compliance values, —on the basis of the reference compliance value, determine a termination compliance value, which differs from the reference compliance value in terms of amount, in the form of a threshold value as a termination criterion for the inspiration phase, and —terminate the inspiration phase if the termination compliance value is reached or exceeded.
MYOFUNCTIONAL TRAINING WITH NEGATIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE FOR OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for treating a subject suffering from obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). In one embodiment, the method of the present invention is configured to deliver negative airway pressure to a subject's airway to strengthen the airway muscle tone.
Oscillatory respiratory care apparatus
Described herein is a respiratory care apparatus capable of performing multitude of therapy for secretion management and breath assistance therapy. The respiratory care apparatus comprises an electromechanical air router assembly (EARA) and an interfacing assembly. The EARA includes independent first and second pressure generating sources for assisted inhalation/insufflation and assisted exhalation/exsufflation process. The interfacing assembly includes a patient interface port and a patient interface tube. The and negative pressure at the patient interface port for assisted inhalation/insufflation and assisted exhalation/exsufflation processes respectively. The assisted inhalation/insufflation and assisted exhalation/exsufflation processes are carried out independently through separate conduits/passages to reduce contamination and infection. Further, the respiratory care apparatus comprises a garment which oscillates due to alternate positive and negative pressure generation and provides therapy to the patient.
Monitoring device for a system for generating medical compressed air
A monitoring device (1) for a system for generating medical compressed air includes a measured air line (3) removing compressed air from a compressed air supply line downstream of a compressed air conditioning unit. A sensor (2) generates a measured signal as a function of a property of the compressed air fed through the measured air line. A humidifier (8) humidifies the compressed air upstream of the sensor. An output unit (12) outputs information about the property of the compressed air to a user on the basis of the measured signal. A tap (4) removes compressed air and an actuator (5) changes a volume flow and/or mass flow of the compressed air, which volume flow and/or mass flow prevails in the measured air line. The actuator is inserted into the tap in a measuring mode and is removed from the tap in a compressed air removal mode.
Systems and methods for active power management in a medical device
A respiratory treatment device includes a blower for providing flow of breathable gas to a patient and one or more accessory devices. The respiratory treatment device includes active power management to distribute power from a power source that does not have sufficient power to simultaneously power the blower and the accessory devices. The active power management prioritizes power to the blower and limits, based on current measurements of the blower and the accessory devices, the power supplied to the accessory devices to keep the sum of the power drawn at or below the capacity of the power supply. When additional power is available, due reduced power consumption of the blower, the power to one or more accessory devices is raised beyond a target in order to compensate for when power was not supplied to the one or more accessory devices.
AGENT FOR PREVENTING OR TREATING ARRHYTHMIA AND DEVICE FOR PREVENTING OR TREATING ARRHYTHMIA
A method for preventing or treating an arrhythmia including administering an effective amount of hydrogen to a patient in need thereof.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR AIRWAY MANAGEMENT
Monitors for evaluating airway procedures, particularly in a pre-hospital environment, are described herein. In an example method, an airway parameter of an individual receiving assisted ventilation is detected by an airway sensor. A monitor determines a metric based on the airway sensor. Further, the monitor performs an action based on the metric.
AUTO-FIT MASK
Devices, systems, and methods for detecting a sealing condition between a patient interface and a patient, and adjusting the patient interface to maintain the patient interface in sealing contact with the patient. The patient interface may include a sealing structure to form a seal on the patient, and a positioning structure to secure the sealing structure to the patient. The patient interface may include a sensor coupled to the sealing structure. A processor determines the sealing condition between the sealing structure and the patient based on a signal from the sensor, and adjusts at least one of the sealing structure and the positioning structure to maintain the sealing structure in sealing contact with the patient. A prediction system predicts a leak between the sealing structure and the patient based on the sensor signal. A learning system learns how to fit the sealing structure to the patient to form a seal.