Microneedle, in particular for transdermal and/or intradermal active ingredient delivery, having a support structure and having at least one needle structure arranged on the support structure for penetrating the horny cell layer of human and/or animal skin, characterized in that at least the needle structure is produced by 3D screen printing.

There is provided a microneedle patch. The microneedle patch includes: a plurality of microneedles each having an upper end portion and a base portion and which are individualized from each other; and a base layer that is formed of a water-soluble material and includes linear portions that pass the base portions of the microneedles neighboring each other among the plurality of microneedles and are joined to the base portions of the microneedles neighboring each other.

Example eye treatments detennine an area at a surface of a cornea for delivery of a cross-linking agent. The example treatments disrupt tissue at the area at the surface of the con1ea up to a depth corresponding to apical layers of superficial squamous cells of the cornea, e.g., no greater than approximately 10 μm to approximately 15 lm. The example treatments apply a cross-linking agent to the area at the surface of the cornea. The cross-linking agent is transmitted through the disrupted area at a greater rate relative to non disrupted areas of the cornea. The example treatments deliver photoactivating light to the cornea. The photoactivating light activates the cross-linking agent to generate cross-linking activity in the cornea.

The present invention discloses an anti-hair loss and hair growth integrated core-shell microneedle patch, comprising a backing and a core-shell microneedle array attached to one side of the backing, the core-shell microneedle array comprises a plurality of microneedles arranged on the backing to form an array, each microneedle comprises a shell substrate material and an internal core, and the shell substrate material is loaded with nano-enzyme for removing excessive active oxygen. The present invention uses an anti-hair loss and hair growth integrated core-shell microneedle patch of the above mentioned structure, wherein the shell substrate material is rapidly degraded after the microneedle patch is applied to the skin, the nano-enzyme loaded by the shell substrate material can be passively released to remove active oxygen and promote angiogenesis in the microenvironment around hair follicles, the internal core of the microneedle is loaded with mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes, and the internal exosomes are released and conveyed to hair follicle niches after the shell substrate material is degraded, so that improvement of pigmentation and promotion of hair regrowth are possible.

A microneedle array unit including a microneedle array having a plurality of needle-like protrusions arranged on one surface thereof, a gripping portion provided on a side opposite to the plurality of needle-like protrusions of the microneedle array, and a container configured to accommodate the microneedle array. The container includes an accommodation portion having an opening, a deformable portion disposed on a side opposite to the opening, and a binding portion provided in the accommodation portion of the deformable portion and bound to the gripping portion of the microneedle array. The deformable portion is deformed by receiving an external force in a direction of the opening and presses the microneedle array through the gripping portion, and the microneedle array is pushed out of the accommodation portion by being pressed, and the deformable portion maintains a deformed state and presses the microneedle array.

Provided are a manufacturing method of a plate precursor having a plurality of needle-like protrusions and a manufacturing method of a microneedle array, which make it possible to manufacture a plate precursor within a short period of time. A manufacturing method of a plate precursor having a needle-like protrusion includes: a preparation step of preparing a cutting tool including at least one blade conforming to an external shape of the needle-like protrusion, and a base material; and a cutting step of cutting the base material by rotating the cutting tool about a tool axis of the cutting tool and revolving the cutting tool around an axis of the needle-like protrusion to be formed on the base material to form the needle-like protrusion having a shape conforming to a shape of the cutting tool.

Provided is a needle assembly including: a plurality of needles; a main body having a plurality of holes through which the plurality of needles pass in a first direction; and a fixing member coupled to the main body and having a plurality of fixed inclined surfaces supporting the plurality of needles.

Provided is a method for manufacturing a microneedle array, which enables efficient and stable manufacturing of a microneedle array including a needle-shaped protrusion having a constricted shape. The method for manufacturing a microneedle array includes: a first cutting step of forming a needle-shaped protrusion by cutting a base material by a first cutting tool; a second cutting step of forming a constricted shape in the needle-shaped protrusion by cutting a part of the needle-shaped protrusion by a second cutting tool different from the first cutting tool; a mold forming step of molding, from a plate precursor manufactured through the first cutting step and the second cutting step, a resin mold having a needle-shaped hole which has an inverted shape of the plate precursor; a first array manufacturing step of filling the needle-shaped hole of the resin mold with a drug solution and then drying the drug solution; a second array manufacturing step of filling the needle-shaped hole with a base material solution and drying the base material solution, after the first array manufacturing step; and a peeling step of peeling, from the resin mold, a microneedle array manufactured by the resin mold.

Systems and methods can be employed for trans-tympanic membrane access to the middle ear for delivery of a therapeutic agent, for example, to the round window niche adjacent to the cochlea under direct visualization. The systems and methods can also be used to improve accessibility and visualization for various otological surgical procedures, such as, but not limited to, cholesteatoma removal, tympanic membrane repair and ossicular chain repair.

Provided is a new means for administering a valuable substance having a fat dissolving action. A microneedle preparation including at least one of a lipolytic agent, a fat dissolving agent, or a fat metabolism promoting agent, the microneedle preparation being intended for fat reduction and/or partial slenderizing and/or skin tightening, and a microneedle preparation including a microneedle array containing a water-soluble polymer as a base and one or more selected from the group consisting of a lipase, a phosphatidylcholine, and deoxycholic acid.