Patent classifications
E21B33/063
Shear rams for a blowout preventer
The present disclosure relates to a system that includes a shearing ram configured to mount in a blowout preventer. The shearing ram includes a body portion that may move along an axis of movement. The shearing ram also includes a sealing member disposed in a first surface of the body portion. The sealing member is biased away from the first surface in a crosswise direction relative to the axis of movement, such that the sealing member may engage a second surface of a second shearing ram when the first shearing ram and the second shearing ram overlap with one another with respect to the axis of movement.
Wellbore control device
A wellbore control device includes a housing defining a throughbore which can receive a tubular, a first gate with a first hole, and a second gate with a second hole. The first gate and the second gate are supported by the housing and and can perform a movement transverse to the throughbore between an open position and a closed position. The movement of the first gate and the second gate from the open position to the closed position splits the throughbore into an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper position and the lower positing being completely separate from each other. The first hole and the second hole are aligned substantially co-axially with the throughbore in the open position. A part of at least one of the first hole and the second hole remains aligned with the throughbore in the closed position.
KINETIC SHEAR RAM FOR WELL PRESSURE CONTROL APPARATUS
A blowout preventer has a main body having a through bore. A housing is mounted to the main body and defines a passage connected to and transverse to the through bore. An isolation ring cutter is initially disposed around the through bore and closes the passage to fluid flow. The isolation ring cutter is movable along the passage and has an opening coincident with the through bore. A piston and gate are disposed in the passage spaced apart from the isolation ring cutter. A propellant charge is disposed between the piston and an end.
Pressure assisted motor operated ram actuator for well pressure control device
An apparatus for actuating a ram in a well pressure control apparatus includes an actuator rod coupled to a ram. The actuator rod is movable within a housing to extend the ram into a through bore in the housing. A drive screw is rotationally coupled to the actuator rod. The drive screw is oriented transversely to the actuator rod. At least one motor is rotationally coupled to the drive screw.
Hydraulic manifold control assembly
A Hydraulic Manifold Control Assembly for use in connection with surface blowout preventers and diverter control systems. Said Hydraulic Manifold Control Assembly incorporates design elements and methods which reduce overall envelope dimensions, improving maintenance accessibility, thereby reducing overall installation and manufacturing time and ultimately contributing to a more robust, cost effective end-product. Said design elements and methods include: the use of intrinsically safe I/O modules and components; the employment of a removable valve assembly rack installation method; the use of a removable face plate for identification of flow control valves; the implementation of a digital automatic diverter sequence; the use of integrated manifold assemblies; and the integration of a wide-range function count.
Blowout preventer with pressure equalization block
A blowout preventer includes a body containing upper and lower ram assemblies. The body defines a surface pressure area above the upper rams and a wellbore pressure area between the upper and lower rams. An upper passageway communicates an outside of the body with the surface pressure area and a lower passageway communicates the outside with the wellbore pressure area. A valve adjacent the outside surface allows communication between the areas for pressure equalization. A bonnet is removed from the body by unfastening a flange from a face of the body and extending the flange from an assembled configuration to an extended configuration, thereby exposing a tool receiving surface on a ram change piston, wherein the piston communicates with the body and the flange. The tool surface is engaged for manipulating and disengaging the piston from one of the body and the flange, thereby facilitating removal of the flange.
Shear blade
A shear blade 10 for a downhole apparatus 50 comprises a body portion 12 and a first cutting edge 21 provided at a cutting end of the shear blade 10, the first cutting edge 21 comprising a sharp edge 22 located at or near a central region of the first cutting edge 21 and at least one blunt edge 23 located at or near at least one outer portion of the first cutting edge 21. In an embodiment, the shear blade 10 has a recess or slot 40 which is provided at or near a central region of a shear face 30 and which extends partially between a first side 27 and a second side 28 and which is generally aligned with the sharp edge 22 of the first cutting edge 21 in a plane substantially parallel to an axis of the throughbore and perpendicular to the first cutting edge 21.
SUBSEA ENERGY STORAGE FOR BLOW OUT PREVENTERS (BOP)
A subsea energy storage for well control equipment, wherein stored energy near a well on the sea floor monitors and activates well control equipment independently of, or in conjunction with, hydraulic energy. Energy to the subsea energy storage can be supplied by surface umbilical, remotely-operated vehicle, or by subsea electrical generation from stored hydraulic energy. Stored electrical energy may also recharge stored hydraulic energy. A subsea control system is configured to record data, compare the data to predetermined event signatures, and operate the well control equipment with stored electrical energy.
Blowout prevention system including blind shear ram
A seal for a blind shear ram is configured to extend between a first carrier and a second carrier of the blind shear ram. The seal includes a curved portion and an elastic layer extending through the curved portion. The elastic layer is configured to contact at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier to seal a wellbore when the first carrier and the second carrier are in a closed position. The elastic layer has a first elasticity. The seal also includes an anti-extrusion structure coupled to the elastic layer. The anti-extrusion structure extends through the curved portion. The anti-extrusion structure has a second elasticity less than the first elasticity. The anti-extrusion structure defines a plurality of slits to facilitate the anti-extrusion structure extending through the curved portion.
Compact cutting system and method
A subsea compact cutting system operable for cutting pipe utilizing two gates. Each gate preferably has a blanking portion and an opening through the gate. A first gate is moveable only between an open throughbore position and a partially open throughbore position. A second gate is moveable between an open throughbore position and a closed throughbore position. To cut pipe and seal off the throughbore, the first gate is moved to a position where a cutting element on the first gate is centrally located in the throughbore. The second gate moves to seal the throughbore. A cutting element on the second gate interacts with the cutting element on the first gate to cut pipe in the throughbore.