An internal combustion butterfly engine system includes a cylindrical housing with an inner surface and an outer surface; a first snitch having a first cylindrical body and a first two tabs extending away from the first cylindrical body; and a second snitch having a second cylindrical body and a second two tabs extending away from the second cylindrical body; the first snitch and second snitch are secured within the cylindrical housing, the first two tabs and the second two tabs creating four chambers within the cylindrical housing.

A hybrid drive system for a motor vehicle, and a method for operating a motor vehicle. The hybrid drive system includes an amplidyne-type generator and a counterpoise engine to provide the power required for charging the storage batteries and providing supplemental drive energy (acceleration) to the motor vehicle.

An internal combustion butterfly engine system includes a cylindrical housing; a first cylindrical snitch rotabably carried within the cylindrical housing and having a first tab and a second tab; a second cylindrical snitch rotabably carried within the cylindrical housing; a plurality of chambers; a plurality of spark plugs secured to the cylindrical housing and in gaseous communication with the plurality of chambers; a plurality of injectors secured to the cylindrical housing and in gaseous communication with the plurality of chambers; a bevel gear mechanism disposed within a center opening formed by the cylindrical housing, the first cylindrical snitch, and the second cylindrical snitch, the bevel gear mechanism is configured to cause the first cylindrical snitch to rotate in a direction opposite to a rotation of the second cylindrical snitch within the housing; and a ratchet and pawl mechanism disposed within the center opening and secured to the first cylindrical snitch and the second cylindrical snitch.

A reciprocating engine having a fixed body and at least one rotating and reciprocating member. The engine also has at least one combustion chamber, and the or each combustion chamber is defined between at least a fixed member connected to the fixed body and at least one rotating and reciprocating member. The or each rotating and reciprocating member is coupled to the fixed body in such a manner that reciprocating motion of the or each rotating and reciprocating member produces rotation of the or each rotating and reciprocating member. The or each rotating and reciprocating member is coupled to an output shaft in such a manner that the rotational motion only of the or each rotating and reciprocating member is transferred to the output shaft.