In a steam turbine including a rotor including a free side end fixed by a journal bearing (not illustrated) in a radial direction and a fixed side end fixed by a thrust bearing in an axial direction, and a casing including a fixed side end fixed by the thrust bearing in the axial direction (rotor axial direction), a casing position adjustment device is configured to adjust an axial position of the casing with respect to the rotor due to thermal expansion. The casing position adjustment device includes: a low-pressure casing end plate, which is an end plate oriented to a free side in the axial direction in a low-pressure casing of the casing, and has a diaphragm shape deformable in the axial direction; and actuators, which deform the low-pressure casing end plate so that the low-pressure casing end plate extends toward the free side in the axial direction.

Apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed to dynamically support axial thrust in pumps. An example apparatus disclosed herein includes a first thrust pad, a second thrust pad, and a thrust disc between the first thrust pad and the second thrust pad, the thrust disc including a first side adjacent to the first thrust pad. a second side adjacent to the second thrust pad, an outer surface, a first channel extending between the outer surface to the first side, and a second channel extending between the outer surface of the thrust disc to the second side.

Apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed to dynamically support axial thrust in pumps. An example apparatus disclosed herein includes a first thrust pad, a second thrust pad, and a thrust disc between the first thrust pad and the second thrust pad, the thrust disc including a first side adjacent to the first thrust pad. a second side adjacent to the second thrust pad, an outer surface, a first channel extending between the outer surface to the first side, and a second channel extending between the outer surface of the thrust disc to the second side.

A rotary system capable of maintaining a distance of separation between two rotary machines and inhibiting vibration in an intermediate shaft connecting rotary shafts of the two rotary machines to each other. The rotary system includes a first rotary machine having a first rotary shaft, a second rotary machine having a second rotary shaft, and an intermediate shaft device having an intermediate shaft main body having a first end portion connected to the first rotary shaft and a second end portion connected to the second rotary shaft and rotating about an axis and a plurality of bearing devices slidably supporting the intermediate shaft main body.

A rotary system capable of maintaining a distance of separation between two rotary machines and inhibiting vibration in an intermediate shaft connecting rotary shafts of the two rotary machines to each other. The rotary system includes a first rotary machine having a first rotary shaft, a second rotary machine having a second rotary shaft, and an intermediate shaft device having an intermediate shaft main body having a first end portion connected to the first rotary shaft and a second end portion connected to the second rotary shaft and rotating about an axis and a plurality of bearing devices slidably supporting the intermediate shaft main body.

A gas turbine having an axially adjustable rotor, has the following components: at least one external compressor air bleed for bleeding compressor air; a control valve for adjusting the amount of compressor air bled via the at least one external compressor air bleed; an axial thrust piston that can be supplied with the compressor bleed air via a supply line in such a way that a different axial compensation thrust is applied to same when the amount of compressor bleed air is adjusted; and a radial bearing which cooperates with the axial thrust piston for bearing purposes, and which can also be directly or indirectly supplied with the compressor bleed air via the supply line.

A gas turbine having an axially adjustable rotor, has the following components: at least one external compressor air bleed for bleeding compressor air; a control valve for adjusting the amount of compressor air bled via the at least one external compressor air bleed; an axial thrust piston that can be supplied with the compressor bleed air via a supply line in such a way that a different axial compensation thrust is applied to same when the amount of compressor bleed air is adjusted; and a radial bearing which cooperates with the axial thrust piston for bearing purposes, and which can also be directly or indirectly supplied with the compressor bleed air via the supply line.

An axial thrust balancing mechanism for a rotating shaft apparatus such as a rotary pump provides self-regulating thrust compensation while avoiding contact and wear between rotating and static elements. A rotor fixed to the shaft includes a cylindrical male section proximal to but not extending within a cylindrical female section of a non-rotating stator, such that a gap formed therebetween is varied in width by shaft displacements caused by axial thrusts. Pressurized fluid within the female section applies a thrust-compensating force to the rotor that is controlled by the gap size. The female section is larger in diameter than the male section, thereby preventing any contact therebetween. The disclosed mechanism can be combined with a thrust-compensating drum so as to reduce the thrust to a residual level that can be regulated. The rotor and stator can be stepwise varied to provide a plurality of gaps and intermediate chambers therebetween.

An axial thrust balancing mechanism for a rotating shaft apparatus such as a rotary pump provides self-regulating thrust compensation while avoiding contact and wear between rotating and static elements. A rotor fixed to the shaft includes a cylindrical male section proximal to but not extending within a cylindrical female section of a non-rotating stator, such that a gap formed therebetween is varied in width by shaft displacements caused by axial thrusts. Pressurized fluid within the female section applies a thrust-compensating force to the rotor that is controlled by the gap size. The female section is larger in diameter than the male section, thereby preventing any contact therebetween. The disclosed mechanism can be combined with a thrust-compensating drum so as to reduce the thrust to a residual level that can be regulated. The rotor and stator can be stepwise varied to provide a plurality of gaps and intermediate chambers therebetween.

The invention relates to the field of centrifugal pumps, and in particular it relates to a centrifugal pump (303, 403) comprising at least: an impeller (303a, 403a); a rotary shaft (302, 402) secured to said impeller (303a, 403a); a casing (320, 420) having an axial admission passage (325, 425); at least one first bearing (305, 405) supporting said rotary shaft (302, 402) in said casing (320, 420); and at least one dynamic seal (311, 411) around the rotary shaft (302, 402), the impeller (303a, 403a) being situated between the at least one dynamic seal (311, 411) and the axial admission passage (325, 425) of the pump (303, 403). The centrifugal pump (303, 403) also comprises, between the impeller (303a, 403a) and at least one dynamic seal (311, 411), an axial force compensation disk (330, 430) secured to the shaft (302, 402) and presenting a diameter greater than 70% of a diameter of the impeller (303a, 403a). A front face (330a, 430a) of the disk (330, 430) faces towards the impeller (303a, 403a) and is connected to a branch connection for fluid under pressure taken downstream from the pump (303, 403), and a rear face (330b, 430b) faces towards the dynamic seals (311, 411) and presents fins (330c, 430c) that are oriented radially, at least in part.