Patent classifications
F01L9/40
CAMLESS ENGINE
The present disclosure relates to a camless engine in which a camless system is configured for controlling one or more engine valves of an internal combustion engine is disclosed. The system comprises a pneumatic accumulator configured to store compressed air, and at least one pneumatic actuator having a piston rod. The pneumatic actuator is configured for abutment with the engine valves of the internal combustion engine. The system further comprises at least one pneumatic control valve fluidly connected between the pneumatic accumulator and the pneumatic actuator, a sensor configured to sense an engine parameter and to transmit a signal to actuate the pneumatic control valves and an electronic control unit configured to control the pneumatic valves based on the signal received from the sensor.
TWO-STEP VALVE CLOSING ROCKER ASSEMBLY
A valve actuation system includes a rocker for conveying motion to an engine valve, a motion source arranged to impart motion to the rocker, rocker stop assembly configured to operate in an activated mode, in which the rocker stop assembly maintains the rocker in a position corresponding to partial valve lift, and a deactivated mode, in which the rocker stop assembly allows the rocker to move to a position corresponding to a fully closed valve position, and a rocker stop reset assembly for resetting the rocker stop assembly to the deactivated mode subsequent to a main event peak lift to thereby achieve late valve closing. A damper assembly may interact with the rocker stop assembly to provide a smooth transition of the rocker and valve motion to a late intake valve closing dwell. A valve catch assembly may control the seating velocity of the at least one valve.
TWO-STEP VALVE CLOSING ROCKER ASSEMBLY
A valve actuation system includes a rocker for conveying motion to an engine valve, a motion source arranged to impart motion to the rocker, rocker stop assembly configured to operate in an activated mode, in which the rocker stop assembly maintains the rocker in a position corresponding to partial valve lift, and a deactivated mode, in which the rocker stop assembly allows the rocker to move to a position corresponding to a fully closed valve position, and a rocker stop reset assembly for resetting the rocker stop assembly to the deactivated mode subsequent to a main event peak lift to thereby achieve late valve closing. A damper assembly may interact with the rocker stop assembly to provide a smooth transition of the rocker and valve motion to a late intake valve closing dwell. A valve catch assembly may control the seating velocity of the at least one valve.
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE COMPRISING A DECENTRALIZED VALVE-CONTROL ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD THEREFOR
Disclosed is an internal combustion engine including: an actuator for axial displacement of at least one gas exchange valve of the internal combustion engine, wherein the actuator includes: an actuator piston disc, a cylinder volume adapted for the actuator piston disc, wherein the actuator piston disc is movably arranged in an axial direction between a rest position and an active position, wherein the position sensor arrangement is configured for determining the position of the at least one gas exchange valve, the at least one gas exchange valve being displaced by the movement of the actuator piston disc, and a local control unit associated with the actuator, wherein the local control unit is operatively connected to the at least one controllable inlet valve and the controllable outlet valve of the actuator and operatively connected to the position sensor arrangement.
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE COMPRISING A DECENTRALIZED VALVE-CONTROL ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD THEREFOR
Disclosed is an internal combustion engine including: an actuator for axial displacement of at least one gas exchange valve of the internal combustion engine, wherein the actuator includes: an actuator piston disc, a cylinder volume adapted for the actuator piston disc, wherein the actuator piston disc is movably arranged in an axial direction between a rest position and an active position, wherein the position sensor arrangement is configured for determining the position of the at least one gas exchange valve, the at least one gas exchange valve being displaced by the movement of the actuator piston disc, and a local control unit associated with the actuator, wherein the local control unit is operatively connected to the at least one controllable inlet valve and the controllable outlet valve of the actuator and operatively connected to the position sensor arrangement.
Method and device for electrically controlling a valve actuator in an internal combustion engine
The present invention concerns a method for electrically controlling a valve actuator in a 2-stroke or 4-stroke engine, where the actuator comprises a first solenoid (A) with a plunger (5) and a second solenoid (B) with a plunger (15), wherein the engine has at least one cylinder (1) with at least one freely controllable engine valve comprising a valve disc (10) with associated valve stem (11) and a valve spring (4) and where air is introduced, or exhaust gases are evacuated from, a combustion chamber (3) past a lower part of the valve stem with the valve disc via at least one channel (2) in the cylinder, wherein the valve actuator is activatable to open the engine valve. The invention is characterized in that both the first and second solenoid are activated during opening of the engine valve.
Valve timing control device for internal combustion engine
The present invention provides a valve timing control device that can suppress a leakage of noise to the outside of the device and can improve reliability without needlessly increasing the volume occupied by the device. There is provided a valve timing control device for an internal combustion engine, including a driving rotary body to which rotational force from a crankshaft is transmitted, a driven rotary body, an intermediate rotary body, a speed reduction mechanism, an electric motor, and a housing, wherein: the electric motor rotates relative to the camshaft and the housing; the valve timing control device further includes a current application switching mechanism which is provided inside the housing and which includes brushes to switch current application to a coil of the electric motor, and feeding mechanisms which are provided between the housing and an external device and which include brushes to apply a current from the external device to the current application switching mechanism; electromagnetic noise emission suppression means is provided on the power supply side of the brushes of the feeding mechanisms; and the brushes of these mechanisms are disposed apart from the rotational axis of the camshaft by substantially the same distance.
Linear valve actuator system and method for controlling valve operation
The system, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises a stationary coil linear motor to drive a valve with a stem comprising a ferromagnetic property. The linear motor moves the valve in response to control governed by an electronic valve control computer. The valve is movable between a closed position at a selectable rate of both acceleration and speed for a selectable distance (“lift”) to a second selectable open position, including all position variations between the fully open and fully closed states. Valve position, velocity and acceleration can be varied both during a valve stroke and from one stroke to the next, as controlled by the logic programmed on a non-transitive memory of the electronic valve control computer.
COMPACT ENGINE BRAKE WITH PRESSURE-CONTROL RESET
A compression-release engine brake system operating an exhaust valve of an engine during a compression-release engine braking operation. The compression-release brake system comprises an exhaust rocker arm and a brake reset device disposed in a reset bore formed in the exhaust rocker arm. The brake reset device comprises a reset check valve, a slider-piston slidably disposed in the reset bore and an external slider bias spring biasing the piston foot away from the brake reset device. The external slider bias spring is disposed outside the reset bore and around the piston-slider. The brake reset device permits pressurized hydraulic fluid to flow from a supply conduit to a reset conduit to supply a brake actuation piston when the reset check valve is open. The actuation piston extends and engages the exhaust valve toward the end of a compression stroke of the internal combustion engine, and the brake reset device resets.
Engine valve actuation
An electromagnetic valve actuator (100) and method of control thereof. The electromagnetic valve actuator is for at least one valve (300) of an internal combustion engine (40), the electromagnetic valve actuator comprising: a rotor (102); a stator (101) for rotating the rotor; output means (104, 106) for actuating the valve in dependence on rotation of the rotor; mechanical energy storage means (108, 110, 116, 118) arranged to store energy in dependence on rotation of the rotor and release the energy to assist rotation of the rotor; and phase varying means (400) for varying a phase between the mechanical energy storage means and the output means.