A turbofan engine includes a first spool including a first turbine, a second spool including a second turbine, and a fan. A fan drive gear system drives the fan. A first tower shaft engages the first spool, and a second tower shaft engages the second spool. A superposition gear system includes intermediate gears engaged to the sun gear and supported in a carrier and a ring gear circumscribing the intermediate gears. The first tower shaft drives the sun gear. A main oil pump is driven by the carrier and supplies oil to the fan drive gear system. An auxiliary oil pump supplies oil to the fan drive gear system and is driven by a ring gear shaft coupled to the ring gear. A shuttle valve selectively allows oil to be supplied to the fan drive gear system by one of the main oil pump and the auxiliary oil pump.

A lubrication system for a transmission assembly includes a primary reservoir, at least one primary jet, a primary circulating system fluidly coupling the primary reservoir and the at least one primary jet, a secondary reservoir, at least one secondary jet, and a secondary circulating system fluidly coupling the primary reservoir and the at least one secondary jet and fluidly coupling the primary reservoir and the secondary reservoir.

An internal combustion engine unit including an internal combustion engine body, a balancer device attached to a lower portion of the internal combustion engine body, and an oil pan attached to the lower portion of the internal combustion engine body so as to surround the balancer device. The balancer device is disposed facing an outlet of an oil outflow hole, and the oil outflow hole is formed in the internal combustion engine body so as to return a lubricating oil in the internal combustion engine body to the oil pan.

A turbofan engine includes a first spool including a first turbine, a second spool including a second turbine, and a fan. A fan drive gear system drives the fan. A first tower shaft engages the first spool, and a second tower shaft engages the second spool. A superposition gear system includes intermediate gears engaged to the sun gear and supported in a carrier and a ring gear circumscribing the intermediate gears. The first tower shaft drives the sun gear. A main oil pump is driven by the carrier and supplies oil to the fan drive gear system. An auxiliary oil pump supplies oil to the fan drive gear system and is driven by a ring gear shaft coupled to the ring gear. A shuttle valve selectively allows oil to be supplied to the fan drive gear system by one of the main oil pump and the auxiliary oil pump.

Oil supply system for an internal combustion engine, whereby an internal oil pan is arranged in the internal combustion engine, whereby the oil supply system has an additional external oil reservoir which is arranged outside the internal combustion engine compared to the internal oil pan of the internal combustion engine, whereby a supply line to be connected to the internal combustion engine is provided, which leads to a filling opening of the oil reservoir, and whereby a return line to be connected to the internal combustion engine is provided, through which oil can be returned from the oil reservoir to the internal combustion engine, whereby the return line is connected to the oil reservoir and whereby the oil reservoir has at least one oil tank, whereby a removal opening of the return line is arranged near or in the base of the at least one oil tank.

An engine includes a crankcase in which a crank chamber that houses a crankshaft is formed, a cylinder block that is attached to the crankcase, and a cylinder that is formed with a sliding surface with respect to a piston. The crankcase includes a partition wall that forms the crank chamber. A lower end of the cylinder protrudes into the crank chamber from a lower end of the cylinder block, and a communicating hole that connects inside and outside of the cylinder is formed on a side surface of the cylinder as viewed in an axial direction of the crankshaft. The partition wall is formed with an opening that is communicated with the communicating hole.

A lubrication system for use with a gas turbine engine includes a first reservoir for containing a lubricant. The first reservoir includes a first discharge passage through which the lubricant is flowable in a first direction. A second reservoir contains the lubricant. The second reservoir includes a second discharge passage through which the lubricant is flowable in a second direction. The first direction is generally opposite to the second direction. A first pump pumps the lubricant from the first reservoir. A second pump pumps the lubricant from the second reservoir. A manifold distributes the lubricant to a component. The lubricant from the first pump and the second pump flows into the manifold and exits the manifold through a manifold discharge.

A lubrication system is disclosed. In various embodiments, the lubrication system includes a storage tank configured to store a lubricant; a flow management valve configured to direct the lubricant to a starvation tolerant component and to a valve exit conduit; and a main pump configured to receive the lubricant from the storage tank and to pump the lubricant to the flow management valve and to a starvation intolerant component.

A two-tier lubrication system may comprise an oil nozzle located in a bearing compartment. A main oil system may be configured to provide oil to the oil nozzle. A scavenge system may be configured to collect oil from the bearing compartment. A valve may be fluidly coupled between the main oil system and the scavenge system. The valve may be configured to actuate between a main flow position and a scavenge flow position.

A system may include a compressor, a first passageway, a valve and a control module. The compressor includes a compression mechanism operable to compress a working fluid. The first passageway is in fluid communication with an oil sump of the compressor and the compression mechanism. The valve is disposed along the first passageway and movable between an open position allowing lubricant from the oil sump to flow to the compression mechanism and a closed position restricting lubricant from the oil sump from flowing to the compression mechanism. The control module is in communication with the valve and configured to move the valve between the closed position and the open position based on an operating parameter indicative of a temperature of the compression mechanism.