A method for detecting valve leakage of a least one valve at a cylinder intake manifold or exhaust manifold of a vehicle engine, the method comprising: acquiring a set of pressure data points indicative of the pressure in the cylinder intake manifold or exhaust manifold for crankshaft angular positions covering crankshaft angular rotation degrees such that each of the at least one valve has opened at least one time; and determining at least one test value based on the set of pressure data points, wherein a valve leakage is detected based on a comparison of the at least one test value to a threshold value.

A method of operating a gaseous fuel internal combustion engine comprises performing at least one measurement relating to the combustion of a mixture of gaseous fuel and air in a combustion chamber of an associated cylinder in a combustion cycle. At least one combustion parameter, for example, a start of combustion, is determined based on the at least one measurement. When the combustion parameter differs from a desired combustion parameter, an ignition device associated with the cylinder is controlled based on the comparison in order to control the combustion in the current combustion cycle.

A method for controlling an internal combustion engine with a crankshaft position sensor, intake air pressure sensor and fresh air intake throttle valve, includes: determining the engine's rotational speed based on the crankshaft position derivative relative to time; determining the intake air pressure for a first crankshaft position corresponding to 180° before top dead center; determining the intake air pressure for a second crankshaft position corresponding to 390° before top dead center; determining an atmospheric pressure learning pressure threshold based on the engine's rotational speed; determining whether the difference between the intake air pressures for the first and second crankshaft positions is below the atmospheric pressure learning pressure threshold; if so, commanding atmospheric pressure learning by applying a first-order filter to the intake air pressure for the second crankshaft position; and controlling the internal combustion engine as a function of the learned atmospheric pressure value.

A control system includes a controller. The controller acquires a crank counter value each time a fixed time elapses. The controller calculates the number of the crank counter values corresponding to the top dead center of the plunger between a previously acquired crank counter value and a currently acquired crank counter value with reference to the map each time the crank counter value is acquired and calculate the number of driving times of the high pressure fuel pump by integrating the calculated number.

A control system includes a first control device and a second control device. The second control device transmits, to the first control device, a resonance influence torque or a first motor rotation angle speed, and information acquisition timing, which is an acquisition timing of the first motor rotation angle speed. The first control device calculates an engine inertia torque based on an engine rotation angle speed. The first control device selects the resonance influence torque based on the first motor rotation angle speed acquired at a predetermined derivation timing, based on the received information acquisition timing, and derives, as an engine torque, a sum of the resonance influence torque and the engine inertia torque, calculated based on the engine rotation angle speed derived at the predetermined derivation timing.

Disclosed is a method for detecting physical stoppage of an internal combustion engine, including: at least four cylinders, a set of cylinder pressure sensors, configured such that, over the course of a combustion cycle of the engine, there is at least one cylinder in the compression or expansion phase whose pressure is measured by a pressure sensor of the set, the method including the following steps: measuring the pressure in a cylinder in the compression or expansion phase, calculating, from the pressure measured in the cylinder, a ratio between a pressure variation in the cylinder and the pressure in the cylinder, and detecting a physical stoppage of the engine if the measured pressure is decreasing and if the calculated ratio is constant.

The objective is to provide an internal-combustion-engine controller that can diagnose, at low cost and in real time, respective combustion states of a subsidiary-chamber-type internal combustion engine. An internal-combustion-engine controller according to the present disclosure controls an internal combustion engine having a main combustion chamber and a subsidiary combustion chamber from which a combustion gas is injected into the main combustion chamber through an orifice provided between the main combustion chamber and the subsidiary combustion chamber to ignite a fuel-air mixture in the main combustion chamber; the internal-combustion-engine controller includes an ion detector that detects an ion in the in the subsidiary combustion chamber and a diagnosis and control device that controls fuel supply to the internal combustion engine and diagnoses a combustion state in the main combustion chamber or in the subsidiary combustion chamber, based on an amount of an ion detected by the ion detector.

Sensor delivering detection information in the form of a variation of a current, including a sensitive portion adapted to detecting the passage of a mobile target, an electronic module able to control and shape signals coming from the sensitive portion, an embedded intelligence module adapted, inter alia, to receive information from an electronic computer and to process and generate information intended for the electronic computer, characterized in that the sensor includes a random-number generation module able to generate a random number.

An Engine Control Unit (ECU) for adapting to irregularities in a trigger wheel includes a memory element that stores a table with data of dimensions of the trigger wheel. The ECU is configured to (i) use a position sensor to detect a tooth and a corresponding tooth number, and (ii) set a time range for detection of a subsequent tooth with reference to the data in the memory element. The ECU is further configured to (iii) prevent errors due to irregularities in the trigger wheel in order to reinforce the ECU or an Engine Position Management System (EPMS) by adapting to a profile of each tooth of the trigger wheel, and in order to avoid an error in a plausibility check of the position sensor due to irregularities in the trigger wheel.

Methods and systems for real-time determination of volumetric efficiency for real-time control of air-fuel ratio for an internal combustion engine are provided. Sensors including Mass Air Flow (MAF) rate, Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP), Manifold Intake Air Temperature (IAT), and engine RPM may be used to determine an actual air mass and theoretical maximum air mass for an engine cylinder during an intake stroke. This ultimately leads to the determination of engine Volumetric Efficiency (VE) may be determined in real-time based on the measured and calculated values for air mass, may provide VE information to an engine control system for real-time control of fuel system operation.