A storage device stores a first mapping that receives, as an input, first input variables including a previously estimated value for a fuel temperature variable, a pump variable on a state of a fuel pump, a first engine variable on a state of an engine, and an outside air temperature variable on an outside air temperature, and outputs the fuel temperature variable. Further, an execution device is configured to acquire the first input variables and estimate the fuel temperature variable by applying the acquired first input variables to the first mapping. Therefore, it is possible to estimate the fuel temperature variable by applying the first input variables to the first mapping even without providing a temperature sensor.

The present invention relates to a moulding compound which contains at least 50 wt. % of a semicrystalline poly amide component and the moulding compound contains a filler which imparts conductivity to the moulding compound, wherein the moulding compound does not have a crystallite melting point (Tm) below 50° C. and the polyamide component contains components A and B, A) PA homopolymer of the type PA X.Y or PAZ, where X is a diamine radical (DA), Y is a dicarboxyl radical (DC), and Z is an alpha-omega amino acid radical; B) PA copolymer of the type PA X′.Y′, where X is a diamine radical (DA′) and Y′ is a dicarboxyl radical (DC′); wherein a portion of the diamine radical (DA′) is replaced by a polyether having at least two amino termini or at least two hydroxy termini; wherein the proportion of polyether in the sum of components A and Bis between 0.5 and 15 wt. % and wherein the proportion of filler is 2.5 to 6 wt. % based on the total mass of the poly amide component and the filler. The invention also relates to a method for producing same and using same, and to hollow profiles comprising same.

An in-tank fuel pump assembly and mounting system is disclosed which may be configured for mounting inside a fuel tank. The assembly includes a pump housing, pump mounted to the housing, and pressure relief valve. The housing may comprise upper and lower pump housing units coupled together. The upper housing unit is configured for mounting to a tank opening, which in one implementation may be the fuel fill opening. The lower housing unit extends into the tank to approximately the bottom of the tank. A fuel fill fluid pathway is created through the housing for adding fuel to the tank while the pump assembly remains in situ. The upper housing unit may include a removable fuel cap. The pump housing may include an integral vapor trap.

Systems and methods for supplying primary fuel and secondary fuel to an internal combustion engine may include supplying a first amount of the primary fuel and a second amount of the secondary fuel to the internal combustion engine. The system may include a first manifold to provide primary fuel to the internal combustion engine, and a primary valve associated with the first manifold to provide fluid flow between a primary fuel source and the internal combustion engine. A second manifold may provide secondary fuel to the internal combustion engine, and a fuel pump and/or a secondary valve may provide fluid flow between a secondary fuel source and the internal combustion engine. A controller may determine a total power load, the first amount of primary fuel, and the second amount of secondary fuel to supply to the internal combustion engine to meet the total power load.

An emergency operation method for actuating a fuel pump after a first temperature threshold for an actuation electronics system of the fuel pump has been exceeded including reducing a power consumption of an electric motor that drives a pump stage by the actuation electronics system by reducing a rotational speed until a monitored temperature value falls below a second temperature threshold below the first temperature threshold. Emergency operation method is initiated after the first temperature threshold is exceeded by a fault signal output by the actuation electronics system to an engine control unit is communicatively connected to the actuation electronics system. The fault signal, as long as it is output, is used to suppress a specification for the rotational speed of the electric motor on the part of the engine control unit and instead to specify the rotational speed by way of the actuation electronics system.

Techniques for managing a fuel for a power generator include storing a volume of a fuel in a primary fuel storage tank that includes an inlet and an outlet; generating electrical power with a solar power assembly; operating a pump assembly with the generated electrical power to circulate a flow of the fuel from the primary fuel storage tank to a fuel filter; removing at least a portion of contaminants from the flow of the fuel; circulating the flow of the fuel to a fuel quality sensor; measuring a quality value of the flow of the fuel; and based on a signal from the fuel quality sensor associated with the quality value of the flow of the fuel, operating a control valve to direct the flow of the fuel from the fuel quality sensor to the primary fuel storage tank from the control valve or an auxiliary fuel storage tank from the control valve.

An engine including an engine block having a cylinder defining a front of the engine, a blower housing coupled to the engine block and defining a hot half positioned adjacent the front of the engine and a cool half opposite the hot half, and an electric starter system positioned within the blower housing. The electric starting system includes a starter mount assembly coupled to the blower housing, an electric starter motor retained by the starter mount assembly and positioned in the cool half, and a battery mounted to the blower housing and positioned in the cool half. The battery is electrically coupled to the electric starter motor.

A fuel system for a vehicle comprising a fuel tank having a fuel tank reservoir. A lift pump is outside of the fuel tank and includes an inlet, and first and second outlets, with the inlet being configured to receive fuel from the fuel tank. The lift pump is configured to output fluid from the first outlet at a first prescribed pressure. A venturi pump is located within the fuel reservoir and defines a venturi pump reservoir. The venturi pump includes a venturi jet including a drive inlet configured to be fluidly connectable to the first outlet of the lift pump to receive fluid therefrom. A suction inlet is configured to be placeable in fluid communication with the fuel tank reservoir and to draw fluid from the fuel tank reservoir into the venturi pump reservoir in response to fluid flowing through the venturi jet at the first prescribed pressure.

Systems and methods for supplying primary fuel and secondary fuel to an internal combustion engine may include supplying a first amount of the primary fuel and a second amount of the secondary fuel to the internal combustion engine. The system may include a first manifold to provide primary fuel to the internal combustion engine, and a primary valve associated with the first manifold to provide fluid flow between a primary fuel source and the internal combustion engine. A second manifold may provide secondary fuel to the internal combustion engine, and a fuel pump and/or a secondary valve may provide fluid flow between a secondary fuel source and the internal combustion engine. A controller may determine a total power load, the first amount of primary fuel, and the second amount of secondary fuel to supply to the internal combustion engine to meet the total power load.

A fuel system for a generating unit disposed within an enclosure, the enclosure having an enclosure width and an enclosure height, includes a bulk fuel storage tank and a vertical day tank, a supply line and a return line. The vertical day tank has a tank width corresponding to the enclosure width, a tank height corresponding to the enclosure height, and a tank depth selected to provide an interior volume to meet fuel capacity requirements for the generating unit. The tank height and tank width both exceed the tank depth. The vertical day tank further has a fill port and an overfill port located at a top of the vertical day tank. The supply line runs from the bulk fuel tank to the fill port of the vertical day tank, and the return line runs from the overfill port of the vertical day tank to the bulk fuel storage tank.