In a fuel pump and method of operation, an infeed for low pressure fuel leads to a pumping chamber where in an intake phase low pressure fuel is drawn into the pumping chamber and in a pumping phase high pressure fuel is delivered to a common rail. An inlet metering valve and an inlet check valve are upstream of the pumping chamber, and a control system closes the metering valve when no fuel is to be pumped to the common rail. The inlet check valve is also opened while the inlet metering valve is closed and no fuel is to be pumped to the rail. The inlet metering valve can include a proportionally controlled piston that produces a variable quantity of feed fuel and is closable for the no-demand condition with a maximum travel that contacts and holds open the inlet check valve.

A mounting system for fuel injection systems connects a fuel injection valve to a fluid-conveying component and includes a connector piece of the metering valve being inserted at least partly into a receiving space of a connector body of the component; a support part disposed on the connector piece; a decoupling element; a dished disk inserted into a receiving space of the connector body and immobilized along a longitudinal axis of the receiving space relative to the connector body. The support part has a spherical support surface that faces toward a dished surface of the dished disk. The decoupling element is disposed between the spherical support surface of the support part and the dished disk. The connector piece is mounted on the connector body via the support part, decoupling element, and dished disk.

A mounting system for injection systems serves to connect a fuel injection valve to a fluid-conveying component. In the installed state, a connector piece of the metering valve is inserted at least partly into a receiving space of a connector body of the component. A support part is disposed on the connector piece. The connector piece of the fuel injection valve is mounted on the connector body in the installed state via the support part, a decoupling element, and a fastening body. The abutment body is retained by the fastening body in such a way that the abutment body is movable radially with respect to the longitudinal axis at least in the context of installation relative to the fastening body.

A fuel injection valve of a fuel injection system includes a connector piece that is insertable at least partly into a receiving space of a connector body of a fluid-conveying component. In the installed state a support part is disposed on the connector piece, and the connector piece is mounted via the support part on the connector body. The support part has a spherical support surface with which the support part braces at least indirectly against the connector body in order to implement the mounting of the connector piece directly or indirectly on the connector body.

There is disclosed a solenoid valve for a fuel injection system, in which solenoid valve a closing element which interacts with a valve seat in order to close and open the solenoid valve is actuated by a control pin, the control pin being formed by way of a solenoid plunger. Furthermore, a high pressure fuel pump is disclosed which has a solenoid valve of this type.

A decoupling element for a fuel injection device is characterized in that a low-noise configuration is implemented, and includes at least one fuel injector and a receiving borehole in a cylinder head for the fuel injector, and the decoupling element is introduced between a valve housing of the fuel injector and a wall of the receiving borehole. The decoupling element has a bowl- or cup-shaped configuration, and includes a radially outer contact area and a radially inner contact area with which the decoupling element is radially inwardly and radially outwardly placeable against the fuel injector and a shoulder of the receiving borehole. The radially inner contact area of the decoupling element has a contact surface that corresponds to a convexly curved countersurface on the fuel injector. The fuel injection device is for the direct injection of fuel into a combustion chamber of a mixture-compressing spark ignition internal combustion engine.

The decoupling element is for a fuel injection device, in which a low-noise configuration is implemented, and includes at least one fuel injector and a receiving borehole in a cylinder head for the fuel injector, and the decoupling element is introduced between a valve housing of the fuel injector and a wall of the receiving borehole. The decoupling element has a bowl- or cup-shaped configuration, and includes a radially outer contact area and a radially inner contact area with which the decoupling element is radially inwardly and radially outwardly placeable against the fuel injector and a shoulder of the receiving borehole. The radially inner contact area of the decoupling element has a spherically convex contact surface whose curvature has a largely constant spherical radius. The fuel injection device is particularly suited for the direct injection of fuel into a combustion chamber of a mixture-compressing spark ignition internal combustion engine.

A decoupling element for a fuel injection device is characterized in that a low-noise configuration is implemented. The fuel injection device includes at least one fuel injector and a receiving borehole in a cylinder head for the fuel injector and the decoupling element between a valve housing of the fuel injector and a wall of the receiving borehole. The decoupling element has a bowl- or cup-shaped configuration, and includes a radially inner contact area with which the decoupling element is radially inwardly placeable against the fuel injector. At least one further decoupling element is provided that has a bowl-shaped or cup-shaped configuration and is in direct contact with the other decoupling element. The fuel injection device is particularly suited for the direct injection of fuel into a combustion chamber of a mixture-compressing spark ignition internal combustion engine.

An internal combustion engine comprises a fuel injector 31, a spark plug 16, a piston 14 having a cavity 91, a swirl control device 95, and a control system 70. The cavity is formed so as to change in distance from the fuel injector to a side wall surface of the cavity, in the circumferential direction. The system performs ignition assist control for successively performing injections of main fuel and ignition assist fuel, makes an air-fuel mixture formed by the ignition assist fuel burn by flame propagation by the spark plug, and makes the remaining fuel burn by pre-mix compression self-ignition. The system controls the swirl control device during the ignition assist control so that when the engine load is high, the fuel sprayed heads toward parts of the side wall surface which are short in distances from the fuel injector.

An improved fuel injection device for internal combustion engines comprising a slidable (pilot) valve instead of a needle valve principle. The valve does not comprise a seat, so, even in the case of a spring-loaded embodiment of the valve there is no risk of hammering of the valve on a seat with the pertaining generation of noise.

The improved fuel injector allows a larger nozzle diameter and, therefore, a larger number of nozzle holes, if required or deemed useful.

For rotating embodiments of the fuel injector, the valve or at least its spring, in the case of a spring-loaded embodiment of the valve, can be located in the static section of the rotating fuel injector, thus eliminating the balancing problem of prior art rotating fuel injectors which comprise a spring in the rotating section.