An air turbine starter for starting an engine, comprising a housing defining an inlet, an outlet, and a flow path extending between the inlet and the outlet for communicating a flow of gas there through. A turbine member is journaled within the housing and disposed within the flow path for rotatably extracting mechanical power from the flow of gas.

A hydrostatic drive system of a mobile machine includes a hydraulic work system and a hydraulic work pump that is driven by an internal combustion engine and, when operated as a pump, takes in hydraulic fluid with a suction side from a tank and, with a delivery side, delivers into a delivery line that leads to the hydraulic work system. A bypass valve is provided with which, when the hydraulic work pump is operated as a motor to start the shut-off internal combustion engine, the volume flow delivered by the hydraulic work pump operated as a motor to the delivery side is diverted to the tank. The bypass valve, in the motor operation to start the shut-off internal combustion engine, is actuated into an open position that connects the delivery side of the hydraulic work pump with the tank.

A hydrostatic drive system of a mobile machine includes a hydraulic work system and a hydraulic work pump that is driven by an internal combustion engine and, when operated as a pump, takes in hydraulic fluid with a suction side from a tank and, with a delivery side, delivers into a delivery line that leads to the hydraulic work system. A bypass valve is provided with which, when the hydraulic work pump is operated as a motor to start the shut-off internal combustion engine, the volume flow delivered by the hydraulic work pump operated as a motor to the delivery side is diverted to the tank. The bypass valve, in the motor operation to start the shut-off internal combustion engine, is actuated into an open position that connects the delivery side of the hydraulic work pump with the tank.

The disclosure pertains to a hybrid electric hydraulic motor system for a vehicle that has a propulsion mode and a decelerating mode. The propulsion mode has an ignition stage and a drive stage. The system generally includes one or more batteries for storing electricity; an electric motor operably connected to the battery; an internal combustion engine; a vehicle hydraulic system; a first hydraulic pump operably connected to the electric motor for producing hydraulic pressure; a first hydraulic motor operably connected between the first hydraulic pump and the internal combustion engine; a timer valve operably connected between the first hydraulic pump and the first hydraulic motor; a second hydraulic pump operably connected to the internal combustion engine for producing hydraulic pressure; a hydraulic reservoir for storing hydraulic liquid operably connected to the first hydraulic pump, the second hydraulic pump, and the third hydraulic pump; a second hydraulic motor operably connected to the first and second hydraulic pumps; and a motive device operably connected to the second hydraulic motor. While in the ignition stage, the battery provides electricity to drive the electric motor that drives the hydraulic pump that provides hydraulic pressure to the first hydraulic motor that operates to start the internal combustion engine, wherein after ignition of the internal combustion engine, the timer valve operates to discontinue hydraulic pressure between the first hydraulic pump and the second hydraulic pump. While in the drive stage, the internal combustion engine operates to drive the second hydraulic pump, wherein the first hydraulic pump and the second hydraulic pump operably combine to supply the second hydraulic motor with hydraulic pressure to drive the motive device.

The disclosure pertains to a hybrid electric hydraulic motor system for a vehicle that has a propulsion mode and a decelerating mode. The propulsion mode has an ignition stage and a drive stage. The system generally includes one or more batteries for storing electricity; an electric motor operably connected to the battery; an internal combustion engine; a vehicle hydraulic system; a first hydraulic pump operably connected to the electric motor for producing hydraulic pressure; a first hydraulic motor operably connected between the first hydraulic pump and the internal combustion engine; a timer valve operably connected between the first hydraulic pump and the first hydraulic motor; a second hydraulic pump operably connected to the internal combustion engine for producing hydraulic pressure; a hydraulic reservoir for storing hydraulic liquid operably connected to the first hydraulic pump, the second hydraulic pump, and the third hydraulic pump; a second hydraulic motor operably connected to the first and second hydraulic pumps; and a motive device operably connected to the second hydraulic motor. While in the ignition stage, the battery provides electricity to drive the electric motor that drives the hydraulic pump that provides hydraulic pressure to the first hydraulic motor that operates to start the internal combustion engine, wherein after ignition of the internal combustion engine, the timer valve operates to discontinue hydraulic pressure between the first hydraulic pump and the second hydraulic pump. While in the drive stage, the internal combustion engine operates to drive the second hydraulic pump, wherein the first hydraulic pump and the second hydraulic pump operably combine to supply the second hydraulic motor with hydraulic pressure to drive the motive device.

A hydraulic system associated with an engine may include a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic tank, a hydraulic starter and a second pump. The hydraulic system may include a relief valve that allows hydraulic fluid to pass through the relief valve when pressure at the relief valve meets a predetermined pressure. As well, the hydraulic system may include a first solenoid valve and a second solenoid valve. The first solenoid valve may be coupled between the hydraulic pump and the second pump to thereby control fluid flow to the second pump. Additionally, the second solenoid valve may be coupled between the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic starter to thereby control fluid flow to the hydraulic starter.