A piezoelectric cooling system and method for driving the cooling system are described. The piezoelectric cooling system includes a first piezoelectric cooling element and a second piezoelectric cooling element. The first piezoelectric cooling element is configured to direct a fluid toward a surface of a heat-generating structure. The second piezoelectric cooling element is configured to direct the fluid to an outlet area after heat has been transferred to the fluid by the heat-generating structure.

A pump comprises: a plurality of pistons each of which is slidable inside a cylinder so as to vary volume of a corresponding chamber, a plurality of suction valves, each of which is associated with a chamber and is operable to allow a liquid to enter the chamber, the suction valves being arranged in a first sequence, a plurality of delivery valves, each of which is associated with a chamber and is operable to allow said liquid to exit from the chamber, the delivery valves being arranged in a second sequence, an adjusting valve for adjusting pressure of the liquid exiting from the pump.

The adjusting valve is interposed between two consecutive valves of a sequence chosen from said first sequence and said second sequence.

The pump further comprises: an outlet conduit arranged downstream of the delivery valves, a shutter device interposed between an initial portion of the outlet conduit and a final portion of the outlet conduit, so as to put the initial portion in fluid communication with the final portion, or alternatively separate the initial portion from the final portion, a connecting hole for connecting a portion of the outlet conduit arranged downstream of the shutter device with the adjusting valve.

A pump comprises: a plurality of pistons each of which is slidable inside a cylinder so as to vary volume of a corresponding chamber, a plurality of suction valves, each of which is associated with a chamber and is operable to allow a liquid to enter the chamber, the suction valves being arranged in a first sequence, a plurality of delivery valves, each of which is associated with a chamber and is operable to allow said liquid to exit from the chamber, the delivery valves being arranged in a second sequence, an adjusting valve for adjusting pressure of the liquid exiting from the pump.

The adjusting valve is interposed between two consecutive valves of a sequence chosen from said first sequence and said second sequence.

The pump further comprises: an outlet conduit arranged downstream of the delivery valves, a shutter device interposed between an initial portion of the outlet conduit and a final portion of the outlet conduit, so as to put the initial portion in fluid communication with the final portion, or alternatively separate the initial portion from the final portion, a connecting hole for connecting a portion of the outlet conduit arranged downstream of the shutter device with the adjusting valve.

The present invention prevents a gas generated by evaporating a low-temperature liquid from remaining in an internal space of a booster pump and enhances efficiency of discharge and suction. A reciprocating booster pump 50 includes a cylinder 41, a piston 42, a suction check valve 65, and a discharge check valve 62. The cylinder 41 has a suction port 55 and a discharge port 56. The suction port 55 suctions a low-pressure, low-temperature liquid to an inside. The discharge port 56 boosts the low-temperature liquid and discharges the low-temperature liquid to an outside. The piston 42 reciprocates in an internal space 43 of the cylinder. The suction check valve 65 opens and closes a suction flow passage 64 between the internal space and the suction port. The discharge check valve 62 opens and closes a discharge flow passage 61 between the internal space and the discharge port. The suction check valve is configured such that if a relative pressure at the internal space establishing a pressure of the low-temperature liquid before being suctioned into the cylinder as a criterion is higher than a predetermined pressure, the suction check valve closes.

The present invention prevents a gas generated by evaporating a low-temperature liquid from remaining in an internal space of a booster pump and enhances efficiency of discharge and suction. A reciprocating booster pump 50 includes a cylinder 41, a piston 42, a suction check valve 65, and a discharge check valve 62. The cylinder 41 has a suction port 55 and a discharge port 56. The suction port 55 suctions a low-pressure, low-temperature liquid to an inside. The discharge port 56 boosts the low-temperature liquid and discharges the low-temperature liquid to an outside. The piston 42 reciprocates in an internal space 43 of the cylinder. The suction check valve 65 opens and closes a suction flow passage 64 between the internal space and the suction port. The discharge check valve 62 opens and closes a discharge flow passage 61 between the internal space and the discharge port. The suction check valve is configured such that if a relative pressure at the internal space establishing a pressure of the low-temperature liquid before being suctioned into the cylinder as a criterion is higher than a predetermined pressure, the suction check valve closes.

The present invention discloses a pump for measuring a pressure of fluid to be transferred, a fluid transport system using the same, and a method for operating the system. The pump includes a pumping portion alternately generating a positive pressure and a negative pressure; a first diaphragm which is provided on one side of the pumping portion and of which a shape is changed as the positive pressure and the negative pressure are alternately generated; a transport chamber which sucks and discharges a transport target fluid corresponding to the deformation of the first diaphragm; a second diaphragm which is provided on the other side of the pumping portion; a monitoring chamber which is provided on one side of the second diaphragm and of which a pressure changes corresponding to the deformation of the second diaphragm; and a pressure measuring portion measuring a pressure change of the monitoring chamber.

The present invention discloses a pump for measuring a pressure of fluid to be transferred, a fluid transport system using the same, and a method for operating the system. The pump includes a pumping portion alternately generating a positive pressure and a negative pressure; a first diaphragm which is provided on one side of the pumping portion and of which a shape is changed as the positive pressure and the negative pressure are alternately generated; a transport chamber which sucks and discharges a transport target fluid corresponding to the deformation of the first diaphragm; a second diaphragm which is provided on the other side of the pumping portion; a monitoring chamber which is provided on one side of the second diaphragm and of which a pressure changes corresponding to the deformation of the second diaphragm; and a pressure measuring portion measuring a pressure change of the monitoring chamber.

The present disclosure provides a high-pressure fuel pump having barrel sets comprising offset, opposing barrel units within the same plane and having plungers disposed therein. The high-pressure fuel pump further includes a camshaft having at least one offset lobe and a cam ring encircling the lobe and in contact with the plungers, which translate the rotational movement of the camshaft to longitudinal movement of the plungers, controlling inflow, compression, and outflow of fuel within the pump.

The present disclosure provides a high-pressure fuel pump having barrel sets comprising offset, opposing barrel units within the same plane and having plungers disposed therein. The high-pressure fuel pump further includes a camshaft having at least one offset lobe and a cam ring encircling the lobe and in contact with the plungers, which translate the rotational movement of the camshaft to longitudinal movement of the plungers, controlling inflow, compression, and outflow of fuel within the pump.

The present invention relates to an axial piston pump (1,1′) with inclined plate for pumping a liquid comprising: a head (20) in which there are at least partially a plurality of cylinders (25) in a number greater than three, with parallel central axes, a plurality of pistons (75), each one sliding inside a respective cylinder (25) of the plurality of cylinders (25) for pumping liquid, a housing seat of a suction valve (115) made in the head (20), a housing seat of a delivery valve (120) made in the head (20). The housing seat of the suction valve (115) and the housing seat of the delivery valve (120) are in direct fluid communication with each other via a rectilinear channel (155) made in the head, said channel in turn being in direct fluid communication with a cylinder (25) of the plurality of cylinders.