Provided is a sliding component capable of reducing the frictional resistance of a sliding surface entailing eccentric rotation. A sliding component is formed in an annular shape and has a sliding surface relatively sliding with eccentric rotation. A plurality of grooves not communicating with spaces on the inner and outer diameter sides of the sliding component are circumferentially provided in the sliding surface.

The area of a back-pressure chamber is increased so that pressing force on a rotational scroll due to back pressure is enhanced to reduce leakage of refrigerant gas through a chip clearance, thereby achieving improved compression efficiency. A scroll compression mechanism configured to form a compression pocket between a fixed scroll and a rotational scroll 10 facing each other and including a thrust plate 12 configured to support a thrust load of the rotational scroll 10, and a back-pressure supplying mechanism 6 configured to supply part of compressed refrigerant gas to a back side of the thrust plate 12 as back pressure are provided. The back-pressure supplying mechanism 6 includes a back-pressure chamber 31 formed on a thrust surface 30 facing the back side of the thrust plate 12, a back-pressure supplying path 32 through which the compressed refrigerant gas is supplied to the back-pressure chamber 31, and an inner seal ring 33 and an outer seal ring 34 disposed radially inside and outside, respectively, of the back-pressure chamber 31. The outer seal ring 34 is provided to be pressed between an inner peripheral surface 37 of a housing 2a and an outer peripheral surface 12a of the thrust plate 12.

Disclosed is a scroll compressor with a refrigerant discharge flow passage and an oil recovery flow passage separated from each other to improve efficiency and reliability of the compressor. The scroll compressor includes a flow passage separation unit configured to separate an intermediate space between a drive portion and a compression portion into an inner space communicating with the refrigerant flow passage and an outer space communicating with the oil flow passage to separate the refrigerant discharge path from the oil recovery path. Accordingly, the present invention may prevent the oil from being mixed with the discharged refrigerant, thereby reducing an oil discharge amount.

A compressor may include a shell, first and second compression mechanisms, first and second motor assemblies, first and second suction inlet fittings, and first and second discharge outlet fittings. The first and second compression mechanisms are disposed within the shell. The first and second motor assemblies are disposed within the shell and drive the first and second compression mechanisms, respectively. The first and second motor assemblies are operable independently of each other. The first suction inlet fitting may be attached to the shell and provides fluid to the first compression mechanism. The first discharge outlet fitting may be attached to the shell and receives fluid compressed by the first compression mechanism. The second suction inlet fitting may be attached to the shell and provides fluid to the second compression mechanism. The second discharge outlet fitting may be attached to the shell and receives fluid compressed by the second compression mechanism.

A scroll compressor includes a sealed container, a fixed scroll that is disposed within the sealed container and includes a base plate and a scroll lap extending from a lower surface of the base plate, an orbiting scroll that is disposed within the sealed container and includes a base plate and a scroll lap extending from an upper surface of the base plate, a compression chamber defined by engagement of the scroll lap of the fixed scroll and the scroll lap of the orbiting scroll, and an injection passage that extends through the base plate of the fixed scroll from an upper surface of the base plate to the lower surface of the base plate and communicates with the compression chamber through an opening port. The scroll lap of the fixed scroll defining the compression chamber is at least partly located inside the opening port in plan view of the fixed scroll.

In a rotary compressor, a protruding portion which protrudes downward from a bottom end of a rotation shaft and in which an outer diameter is smaller than an outer diameter of a sub-bearing unit is formed on the sub-bearing unit which is provided on a lower end plate, a step portion is formed between the protruding portion and the sub-bearing unit, and a center hole of a lower end plate cover is caused to mate with the protruding portion and is caused to come into close contact with the step portion.

An axially flexible compressor includes a stationary scroll, a movable scroll and a gas-discharge cover. The stationary scroll mates with the movable scroll. The stationary scroll includes a first spiral wall. The stationary scroll mates with the gas-discharge cover. The stationary scroll is located at least partially in the gas-discharge cover. The compressor includes a sealing member and an elastic member. The sealing member is located between a circumferential side wall of the stationary scroll and an inner wall of the gas-discharge cover. The stationary scroll defines a gas-discharge hole. An outer wall is located at a position away from the first spiral wall and away from the gas-discharge hole. The elastic member is located between the gas-discharge cover and a side of the stationary scroll away from the movable scroll. The elastic member is in contact with the stationary scroll and the gas-discharge cover.

Pressure changing devices and methods of making and using the same are disclosed. One pressure changing device includes an elliptic cylinder and a piston that has an external surface with a trochoid cross-section. Another pressure changing device includes a piston and a rotating cylinder that has an internal surface with a trochoid cross-section. Another pressure changing device includes two fixed axes, one for rotation of one component and another for orbiting or oscillation of the other component. The devices and methods include stacked pressure changing devices with one or more common shafts. The pressure changing device may be easier and less expensive to manufacture and repair than prior pressure changing devices of the same or similar functionality, and can provide efficient gap sealing in a high-pressure expansion part of a compression or expansion cycle.

A rotary blower includes a housing and a pair of meshed rotors. The meshed rotors are disposed in the housing. Each rotor has a plurality of lobes. Each lobe includes a lobe tip seal insert mounted thereon. The lobe tip seal insert is disposed at a tip of the each lobe. Each lobe tip seal insert is constructed to seal against the housing and to prevent or reduce leakage between each lobe and the housing.

A scroll compressor, includes: a scroll compression mechanism including an orbiting scroll, a fixed scroll, and a thrust plate supporting a load of the orbiting scroll in a thrust direction; a back-pressure application mechanism that applies, as back pressure, the refrigerant gas compressed by the scroll compression mechanism to a rear surface of the thrust plate; and a floating amount restriction mechanism that restricts an amount of floating of the thrust plate caused by the back pressure. The floating amount restriction mechanism includes a restriction pin that includes a shaft part and a head part, and locks the thrust plate to the head part to restrict the amount of floating. The shaft part passes through the thrust plate and has a front end part fixed to a front housing, and the head part has a diameter larger than a diameter of the shaft part.