Patent classifications
A61N2005/1092
POSITIONING DEVICE FOR RADIOTHERAPY
A positioning device for radiotherapy, includes a first frame, a degradable low-temperature thermoplastic film and a degradable second frame. The second frame is connected to an outer edge of the low-temperature thermoplastic film, and a softening point of the second frame is higher than a softening point of the low-temperature thermoplastic film. A mechanical strength of the first frame is greater than a mechanical strength of the second frame, and the first frame and the second frame are detachably connected through a first connecting structure. When in use, the positioning device for radiotherapy in the disclosure has satisfactory rigidity and mechanical strength for positioning, and effectively avoids waste and environmental pollution since the second frame and the low-temperature thermoplastic film that are non-reusable are degradable and the non-degradable first frame is reusable.
Gantry image guided radiotherapy system and related treatment delivery methods
Imaging guided radiation treatment apparatus and methods are described. A method includes processing a first population of x-ray cone beam projection images to compute therefrom a time sequence of sliding-window tomographic image volumes characterized in that each subsequent member of the time sequence is computed using at least one same x-ray cone beam projection image as used in computing at least one previous member of the time sequence. The method also includes operating an IGRT apparatus to deliver treatment radiation to the target based at least in part on a comparison between at least one of the time sequence of sliding-window tomographic image volumes and a pre-acquired image data set.
METHOD FOR THE AUTOMATION OF THE DOSE CALIBRATION, RECONSTRUCTION AND VERIFICATION OF COMPLEX RADIOTHERAPY TREATMENTS, INTEGRATED INTO ONE ENVIRONMENT, AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME
A method for automation and integration inside a same setting of the characterization of a beam accelerator and the verification of a radiotherapy treatment based on the use of a detection medium and its control in a remote way. The reading of the detector subsystem placed on the flat mannequin is calibrated and dosimetric response of the detector subsystem is obtained in automated matter. 3D reconstruction of the radiotherapy treatment is applied on the detector subsystem based on measurements taken with the detector subsystem in the axial plane. Verification and automated visualization of a dose map reconstructed from the measurements taken with the detector subsystem with the dose map is obtained with a planning system.
Gantry image guided radiotherapy system and related treatment delivery methods
A method of image guided radiation treatment (IGRT) is described. The method may include receiving a pre-acquired image data set of the body part acquired in a reference frame generally independent of a reference frame of an IGRT apparatus, processing a first population of x-ray cone beam projection images to compute therefrom a first tomosynthesis image volume; and operating a radiation treatment head of the IGRT apparatus to deliver treatment radiation to the body part based at least in part on a comparison between the first tomosynthesis image volume a pre-acquired image data set of the body part.
PARTICLE BEAM TREATMENT SYSTEM, PARTICLE BEAM TREATMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD
According to an embodiment, a particle beam treatment system has: a CT device that is a three-dimensional image acquisition part installed in a treatment room for acquisition of a three-dimensional internal image on a day of treatment; a dose distribution display part that displays a dose distribution in the three-dimensional image acquired on the day of treatment and a dose distribution in treatment plan data designed in advance; a treatment management device that is a selection part to select whether or not to change the treatment plan data based on the dose distribution in the three-dimensional image acquired on the day of treatment and the dose distribution in treatment plan data designed in advance; and an irradiation part that irradiates an affected part with a particle beam according to the treatment plan data based on selection made by the treatment management device.
INCREASED BEAM OUTPUT AND DYNAMIC FIELD SHAPING FOR RADIOTHERAPY SYSTEM
Embodiments of the present invention describe systems and methods for providing radiotherapy treatment by focusing an electron beam on a target (e.g., a tungsten plate) to produce a high-yield x-ray output with improved field shaping. A modified electron beam spatial distribution is employed to scan the target, such as a 2D periodic beam path, which advantageously lowers the x-ray target temperature compared to the typical compact beam spatial distribution. As a result, the x-ray target can produce a high yield output without sacrificing the x-ray target life span. The use of a 2D periodic beam path allows a much colder target functioning regime such that more dosage can be applied in a short period of time compared to existing techniques.
Operation and Control of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus
A combined MRI and radiotherapy apparatus comprises a radiotherapeutic source, an MRI system, a patient support, drive motors for the patient support arranged to adjust the position of the patient support while a patient is on the support, a control panel having a user-operable input interface for controlling the drive motors, and a display unit. A mounting arrangement for a display device comprises a transparent cover, a display panel held against a rear face of the cover so as to be visible through a front face of the cover, and a retaining structure for holding the display panel in place. The retaining structure comprises a chassis fixable in position relative to the cover, the chassis having at least one resilient finger extending therefrom alongside a rear face of the display panel, a part of which bears against the rear face of the display panel to resiliently urge the display panel against the rear face of the cover. The radiotherapeutic source, MRI system, patient support and the control panel will usually be located within an enclosed space, to confine the therapeutic radiation; a second control panel is provided outside the enclosed space, able to control at least the radiotherapy source.
PROJECTION MAPPING OF RADIATION SUITES
A radiation suite includes a room having a floor, a ceiling, and one or more walls, a radiation system including a gantry enclosing a radiation source and a couch, and an image projection system operable to project an image on a projection surface on at least a portion of the gantry and/or the couch, providing a calming environment for a patient to relax. The image projection system comprises a computer and one or more projectors operably controlled by the computer. The computer comprises a mapping software operable to map an image file to the projection surface. The one or more projectors are operable to project the mapped image file on the projection surface.
Particle beam treatment system, particle beam treatment management system and method
According to an embodiment, a particle beam treatment system has: a CT device that is a three-dimensional image acquisition part installed in a treatment room for acquisition of a three-dimensional internal image on a day of treatment; a dose distribution display part that displays a dose distribution in the three-dimensional image acquired on the day of treatment and a dose distribution in treatment plan data designed in advance; a treatment management device that is a selection part to select whether or not to change the treatment plan data based on the dose distribution in the three-dimensional image acquired on the day of treatment and the dose distribution in treatment plan data designed in advance; and an irradiation part that irradiates an affected part with a particle beam according to the treatment plan data based on selection made by the treatment management device.
System for charged particle therapy verification
A system for charged particle therapy verification, comprising a first detector configured for detection of secondary particles emitted from a target irradiated with a charged particle beam, wherein the detector is configured to cause at least two consecutive elastic scatters in the detector for secondary particles of fast neutrons and two consecutive incoherent scatters followed by a third scatter, being one of: photoelectric effect, incoherent scatter or pair production for secondary particles of prompt gamma-ray types.