A fan-coupling device with a unitary magnetic pole is disclosed. The magnetic pole is of a unitary, ring-shaped construction and includes a choke space and a ridge that promote an increased amount of magnetic flux generated by an electromagnet to travel to a magnetic armature on a fluid flow valve, resulting an increase in the amount of magnetic force that acts upon the valve. This is an improvement over the prior art two-piece magnetic pole structure and over a unitary magnetic pole without the choke space and ridge. The magnetic pole also includes apertures in which protrusions on a sound dampening gasket are inserted to reduce the noise resulting from the armature striking the magnetic pole.

A viscous friction clutch includes a rotor, a housing that is rotatable relative to the rotor, a working chamber located between the rotor and the housing such that a volume of shear fluid can be selectively introduced to the working chamber to contact both the rotor and the housing, an electromagnetic coil, a valve assembly that controls the volume of the shear fluid present in the working chamber, and a flux path that magnetically links the electromagnetic coil and the valve assembly. The flux path passes through a flux guide part made of a ferromagnetic material that extends through the rotor in an interior of the viscous friction clutch and across a flux gap that traverses both an air gap and a non-ferromagnetic portion of the housing.

A device that employs shear forces to transmit energy includes an outer housing assembly, a disk, and a reservoir with a working fluid. The disk is received in and rotatable relative to the outer housing assembly. A working cavity is formed between a rotor portion of the disk and the outer housing assembly into which the working fluid is received to create shear forces. A plurality of flow altering structures are disposed on the outer housing assembly and are configured to reduce a thickness of a boundary layer of the working fluid in the working cavity in areas that are local to the flow altering structures.

A device that employs shear forces to transmit energy includes an outer housing assembly, a disk, and a reservoir with a working fluid. The disk is received in and rotatable relative to the outer housing assembly. A working cavity is formed between a rotor portion of the disk and the outer housing assembly into which the working fluid is received to create shear forces. A plurality of flow altering structures are disposed on the outer housing assembly and are configured to reduce a thickness of a boundary layer of the working fluid in the working cavity in areas that are local to the flow altering structures.

A viscous clutch includes an input member, an output member, a working chamber defined between the input member and the output member, a reservoir to hold a supply of a shear fluid, a valve that controls a flow of the shear fluid between the reservoir and the working chamber along a fluid circuit that fluidically connects the reservoir and the working chamber, a bearing, and an electromagnetic coil supported by the bearing. The electromagnetic coil includes a coil housing and a winding that forms multiple turns within an interior volume of the coil housing, wherein the coil housing has a stepped configuration to at least partially accommodate the bearing within a first step. Selective energization of the electromagnetic coil actuates the valve.

A viscous clutch includes an input member, an output member, a working chamber, a reservoir to hold a supply of a shear fluid, an outlet, a return bore, an accumulator, and a first wall having an arcuate segment. The reservoir is connected to the working chamber by a fluid circuit, along which the outlet passes the shear fluid from the reservoir to the working chamber and the return bore returns the shear fluid pumped out of the working chamber to the accumulator. The accumulator is arranged in series with the reservoir in the fluid circuit. The first wall is positioned within the reservoir to separate a first portion from a second portion.

A viscous clutch includes an input member, an output member, a working chamber, a reservoir to hold a supply of a shear fluid, an outlet, a return bore, an accumulator, and a first wall having an arcuate segment. The reservoir is connected to the working chamber by a fluid circuit, along which the outlet passes the shear fluid from the reservoir to the working chamber and the return bore returns the shear fluid pumped out of the working chamber to the accumulator. The accumulator is arranged in series with the reservoir in the fluid circuit. The first wall is positioned within the reservoir to separate a first portion from a second portion.

A hydrodynamic friction clutch may include a rotatably mounted shaft, a drive disc non-rotatably fixed on the shaft, and an output body rotatably fixed on the shaft. The drive disc may include a radially extending annular transmission region for receiving a viscous fluid and via which the drive disc may be couplable to the output body for transmitting a torque, and an annular segment-shaped storage chamber for receiving the viscous fluid. The transmission region may be fluidically connected to the storage chamber via an inlet path and a drainage path. In the inlet path, a closable valve opening for controlling the quantity of the viscous fluid in the transmission region may be provided. The inlet path may include an annular segment-shaped communication passage, which may fluidically connect the storage chamber to the valve opening. The drainage path may fluidically connect to the inlet path at the valve opening.

A hydrodynamic friction clutch may include a rotatably mounted shaft, a drive disc non-rotatably fixed on the shaft, and an output body rotatably fixed on the shaft. The drive disc may include a radially extending annular transmission region for receiving a viscous fluid and via which the drive disc may be couplable to the output body for transmitting a torque, and an annular segment-shaped storage chamber for receiving the viscous fluid. The transmission region may be fluidically connected to the storage chamber via an inlet path and a drainage path. In the inlet path, a closable valve opening for controlling the quantity of the viscous fluid in the transmission region may be provided. The inlet path may include an annular segment-shaped communication passage, which may fluidically connect the storage chamber to the valve opening. The drainage path may fluidically connect to the inlet path at the valve opening.

A viscous clutch (20; 20) includes a rotor (26), a housing (24) that at least partially surrounds the rotor, a center shaft (22) rotationally fixed to the housing, a mounting disk (30) rotationally fixed to the rotor, a working chamber (38) defined between the rotor and the housing, a reservoir (36) for holding a supply of shear fluid, an electromagnet (34), a valve assembly (32) to selectively control flow of the shear fluid between the reservoir and the working chamber, and a flux guide (54) operatively positioned between the electromagnet and the armature. At least a portion of the mounting disk extends outside the housing. The valve assembly including an armature (32-3) that is selectively movable in response to magnetic flux generated by the electromagnet, and the magnetic flux is transmitted between the armature and the electromagnet along a flux circuit. The flux guide extends through the mounting disk.