An apparatus for damping torsional vibrations in a drivetrain, including a drive device and an output device, which drive device and output device are arranged so as to be rotatable around a common axis, a damping device that connects the drive device and the output device to one another, and a thrust bearing device for axial support of drive device and the output device. The drive device, cover device, and thrust bearing device are arranged such that a partially enclosed spatial region is formed, and at least one damping element of the damping device is arranged in the spatial region. Elements of the drive device, the cover device, the output device and the thrust bearing device are arranged to inhibit liquid entry into the spatial region.

Provided are a lubricant composition for shock absorbers, a lubricant additive, and a method of adjusting frictional property of a lubricant composition for shock absorbers, each capable of satisfying both the steering stability and ride comfort. The lubricant composition for shock absorbers contains a base oil and pentaerythritol esters and having frictional property represented by the following formula (1):

[00001]$\begin{array}{cc}\text{RI}\text{>}\text{1}\text{.75}\times {\text{F}}_{\text{ave}}\text{-}\text{0}\text{.05}& \text{­­­(1)}\end{array}$

supposing that a ratio ({F.sub.sa - F.sub.ave} / F.sub.ave) of a difference, at the time of minute amplitude, between a peak frictional force F.sub.sa in transition from a stationary state to a sliding state and an average frictional force F.sub.ave to the average frictional force F.sub.ave at the time of minute amplitude is responsiveness RI.

A lubricant supply system for a squeeze film damper. The lubricant supply system includes a fluid passage configured to supply a lubricant to the squeeze film damper of a bearing assembly. The fluid passage includes a first flow path for lubricant into the lubricant supply system and into the squeeze film damper of the bearing assembly and a second flow path for lubricant into the squeeze film damper of the bearing assembly. The lubricant supply system includes a valve assembly configured to allow the fluid passage to move from the first flow path to the second flow path in response to an interruption of the first flow path.

In one aspect, a rotary device is provided, and includes a shaft adapter, a chambered member, a seal member and at least one internal torque transfer member. The shaft adapter is connectible to a crankshaft or accessory shaft and defines an axis. The chambered member (e.g. a pulley) is rotatably connected to it, and at least partially encloses a chamber (e.g. for oil), and includes a circumferential portion, a first side wall, and a second side wall which is a separate member from the circumferential portion. One of the circumferential portion and the second side wall has projections thereon, and the other has valleys that mate with the projections with no clearance, so as to be able to transfer a torque of at least 10 Nm into one another without plastic deformation. A seal member is compressed between the second side wall and the circumferential portion.

A damper device includes: an input shaft member to which a driving force from a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine is input, the input shaft member including a flange portion of the crankshaft; an output shaft member capable of outputting the driving force transmitted from the input shaft member; an input side cam and an output side cam respectively connected to the input shaft member and the output shaft member; rolling members pivotable on the input side cam; and an urging member urging the output side cam so as to cause it to abut the rolling members, wherein the input side cam has receiving portions recessed so as to receive the rolling members, and supply passages extending through the flange portion and the input side cam has: inlets communicated with an oil sump space; and outlets formed at the receiving portion of the input side cam.

A bushing includes a cylindrical body and a flange extending from the cylindrical body. The cylindrical body has an inner face defining a bore. The flange includes an outer rim and a face extending radially between the bore and the outer rim. At least one groove is formed in the face. The at least one groove extends from a first end intersecting the bore to a second end adjacent the outer rim such that grease supplied to the bore of the bushing is able to flow through the at least one groove.

A shock absorber arrangement for a vehicle suspension contains a shock absorber having a damper cap and a piston rod, and a supplementary spring which is arranged on the piston rod opposite the shock absorber and has an outer surface facing the damper cap and an inner surface facing the piston rod, and is configured for damping the movement of the shock absorber in the direction of the piston rod on contact with the damper cap. The outer surface and/or the inner surface is at least partially coated with a lubricant.

A pulley structure may include: a tubular outer rotating body having a belt looped thereon; an inner rotating body which is disposed radially inside the outer rotating body and which is rotatable relative to the outer rotating body; and a torsional coil spring which is arranged in a spring accommodating space formed between the outer rotating body and the inner rotating body. At least in a state in which the pulley structure has not been operated even once, grease containing a rust inhibitor is applied to an opposing surface of the inner rotating body opposing an inner peripheral surface of the torsional coil spring.

A bushing includes a cylindrical body and a flange extending from the cylindrical body. The cylindrical body has an inner face defining a bore. The flange includes an outer rim and a face extending radially between the bore and the outer rim. At least one groove is formed in the face. The at least one groove extends from a first end intersecting the bore to a second end adjacent the outer rim such that grease supplied to the bore of the bushing is able to flow through the at least one groove.

A sealing device for hydraulic equipment according to the invention includes an outer member having an annular shape, an inner member inserted into the outer member, and a seal ring housed in an annular groove disposed in the outer circumference of the inner member and abutting on the outer member to prevent a liquid from passing through a gap between the outer member and the inner member. The annular groove of the inner member has a bottom portion including a recess for restraining axial displacement of the seal ring relative to the annular groove.