A self-energized programmable timer valve is provided in embodiments of this invention that can be used in watering and other systems, such as lawn watering systems and agricultural watering systems. The invention provides one or more components that serve the functions of a clock, a valve and an energizer (e.g., turbine) (i.e., a clock function, a valve function, and an energizing and/or turbine function) to control the flow of media (e.g., water) through the valve. Exemplary components comprise a programmable clock apparatus comprising a mechanical clock mechanism and a mechanical mainspring, the programmable clock apparatus capable of opening and closing a control valve system by using a first connecting apparatus; the first connecting apparatus which converts the rotational movement of an of an hour dial and a minute dial to a linear movement of a valve plug component to open and close the control valve system and control the flow of media through it; and a turbine apparatus comprising a turbine shaft that has a turbine impeller on one end that is capable of turning when water flows through the control valve system, wherein when the turbine impeller turns its rotational energy is transferred to the mechanical mainspring of the programmable clock apparatus.

A pneumatically controlled valve unit is specified, having a main valve for controlling a fluid flow of a fluid to be dosed. The valve unit has a piston shiftably mounted in a valve chamber, operating against a return device, and connected to a valve closing body of the main valve to open and close the main valve. The piston delimits a pressure chamber within the valve chamber such that the piston can be shifted against the return device by pressurizing the pressure chamber, wherein a position sensor is provided which is set up to detect the position of the piston in the valve chamber. One respective pressure line leads from the pressure chamber to a pressure fluid port and a ventilation port, wherein an aeration valve is arranged in one pressure line and a ventilation valve is arranged in the further pressure line, and wherein a control unit is provided which is set up to switch the aeration valve and the ventilation valve on the basis of the position of the piston detected by the position sensor to regulate a pressure in the pressure chamber for shifting the piston. Furthermore, a valve system comprising at least one valve unit, and a method of operating the valve unit are specified.

A pneumatically controlled valve unit is specified, having a main valve for controlling a fluid flow of a fluid to be dosed. The valve unit has a piston shiftably mounted in a valve chamber, operating against a return device, and connected to a valve closing body of the main valve to open and close the main valve. The piston delimits a pressure chamber within the valve chamber such that the piston can be shifted against the return device by pressurizing the pressure chamber, wherein a position sensor is provided which is set up to detect the position of the piston in the valve chamber. One respective pressure line leads from the pressure chamber to a pressure fluid port and a ventilation port, wherein an aeration valve is arranged in one pressure line and a ventilation valve is arranged in the further pressure line, and wherein a control unit is provided which is set up to switch the aeration valve and the ventilation valve on the basis of the position of the piston detected by the position sensor to regulate a pressure in the pressure chamber for shifting the piston. Furthermore, a valve system comprising at least one valve unit, and a method of operating the valve unit are specified.

A dispensing tap (700) for liquids includes a body (702) connected to the neck of a container (900), a dispensing head (708) with an outlet or mouth (714), and a throat (710) connecting the body to the dispensing head. A shut off valve (716) is configured for sealing engagement with the mouth of the dispensing head, and a piston (718) is axially guided within the dispensing head. The piston includes a peripheral seal (720) slidably engaged with an interior surface of the dispensing head, and a valve stem (722) coupled to the shut off valve. The piston is selectively actuable between a normally closed position an open position. A vent (740) is in communication with an interior of the body and the vent is opened and closed with movement of the piston and shut off valve.

Constriction valves for catheters and method of using constriction valves are presented. The catheter valve has a conduit comprising mesh defining a lumen. The catheter also has a biasing member that is configured to bias the lumen from an open position to a closed position by altering an effective length of the conduit or altering the circumference of the conduit. The biasing member is further configured to change its configuration by changes of intraluminal pressure of the valve. A user can insert a tool into a catheter having a valve by manipulating the valve to expand a substantially closed lumen by compressing the biasing member, twisting the biasing member, or pulling on a cord coupled with the valve.

Disclosed is a device for automatically opening or closing a gas barrel valve. The device includes: a main plate installed so as to move up and down and to align the position of a gas barrel loaded in a cabinet; a gas barrel connecting portion installed on the lower portion of the main plate, separating an end cap from the gas barrel and storing the end cap, and then automatically screw-coupling a connector holder to a gas spray nozzle; a valve handle unit installed on the main plate so as to rotate around a first shaft and rotating a valve handle of the gas barrel such that the valve handle is locked or unlocked, while encompassing the valve handle of the gas barrel; and a valve handle opening or closing unit installed on the upper portion of the main plate so as to operate the valve handle unit in a direction, in which a valve of the gas barrel is opened.

Disclosed is a device for automatically opening or closing a gas barrel valve. The device includes: a main plate installed so as to move up and down and to align the position of a gas barrel loaded in a cabinet; a gas barrel connecting portion installed on the lower portion of the main plate, separating an end cap from the gas barrel and storing the end cap, and then automatically screw-coupling a connector holder to a gas spray nozzle; a valve handle unit installed on the main plate so as to rotate around a first shaft and rotating a valve handle of the gas barrel such that the valve handle is locked or unlocked, while encompassing the valve handle of the gas barrel; and a valve handle opening or closing unit installed on the upper portion of the main plate so as to operate the valve handle unit in a direction, in which a valve of the gas barrel is opened.

A dispensing system includes a liquid dispensing tap and an associated or integrated measuring cap/cup. The dispensing tap and cap/cup are configured such that the cap/cup is assembled with the tap prior to installation onto a container, and stays assembled with the tap during installation onto the container at the filling line, and which can later be removed for use and then reattached to the tap or container after use by the consumer.

A dispensing system includes a liquid dispensing tap and an associated or integrated measuring cap/cup. The dispensing tap and cap/cup are configured such that the cap/cup is assembled with the tap prior to installation onto a container, and stays assembled with the tap during installation onto the container at the filling line, and which can later be removed for use and then reattached to the tap or container after use by the consumer.

A capacity control valve includes a valve housing provided with a discharge port, a suction port, and a control port a rod driven by a solenoid; and a main valve that includes a main valve seat and a main valve body between the discharge port and the control port in accordance with a movement of the rod. The capacity control valve V further includes a CS valve that includes a CS valve seat and a CS valve body communication between the control port and the suction port. The CS valve body is disposed so as to be movable relative to the main valve body. The main valve body and the CS valve body move together in accordance with the movement of the rod while a closed state of the main valve is maintained.