A fire suppression apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is of a type used particularly in fire suppression systems of vehicles and comprises a container in the form of a pressure cylinder having a discharge valve and, inside the cylinder, a tubular discharge conduit. The cylinder is shown in its operable configuration, arranged on its side, and the discharge tube includes a first portion, close to the valve, that extends substantially parallel with a longitudinal axis of the cylinder, and in this example is substantially central with respect to the cylinder. The tube also includes a second portion that extends downwardly from the substantially axial first portion towards the lowest part of the sidewall of the cylinder and a third portion that is again substantially parallel with the longitudinal axis of the cylinder, but close to the sidewall of the cylinder, at an insert portion.

A fire extinguisher includes a body defining a storage chamber containing an extinguishing agent, a gas generator configured to pressurize the extinguishing agent in order to dispense it outside the body through an exit opening. The exit opening is equipped with a misting nozzle, and the extinguishing agent has a solidification temperature less than −10° C., the saturating vapor concentration of the extinguishing agent taken at −10° C. and at 1 bar being less than the extinguishing concentration of the extinguishing agent determined according to the ISO 14520 standard for a heptane fire at 1 bar.

The present invention relates to a residual quantity measuring device for a high pressure container storing liquefied gas and a management system for a high pressure container.

A fire suppression system having a first triggering mechanism capable of being remotely triggered in response to a fire condition and a second manual triggering mechanism. More particularly, the fire extinguisher includes a valve for a fire extinguisher capable of manual and automatic operation. The system further includes a mechanism to notify of inoperable local status. During automatic operation, the system can be being triggered by a control panel in electrical communication, such as in response to a signal from smoke detectors. This system may also be manually triggered or in response to a temperature threshold sensor or other sensors. The valve includes an actuator that provides a separate area to place a safety pin for storing securely, and which provides feedback to the control system that the safety pin is properly stored and therefore, the fire extinguisher is active.

A fire-fighting system for an aircraft, the fire-fighting system having a reservoir having an exterior envelope which delimits an interior volume of the reservoir and an interior wall which extends inside the exterior envelope and separates the interior volume into a first chamber and a second chamber which are separate from one another and are each filled with an extinguishing fluid. A network of pipes, and a valve system are provided which are arranged so as to allow, in succession, the extinguishing fluid to flow from the first chamber to the network of pipes, and then the extinguishing fluid to flow from the second chamber to the network of pipes. Such a fire-fighting system allows simpler installation in the aircraft, the fitting of a single network of pipes and hence a saving in terms of weight and volume.

A fire protection system that includes a fluid supply and a fluid delivery apparatus. The fluid delivery apparatus receives fluid from the fluid supply and delivers a protectant solution to a building to prevent the building from catching fire. The fluid delivery apparatus includes an expansion chamber having an inlet for receiving fluid from the fluid supply, and an outlet where the protectant solution exits the expansion chamber. The fluid delivery apparatus also includes a resource line in fluid communication with the expansion chamber to provide a flame resistant substance to the expansion chamber from a reservoir. Further, the fluid delivery apparatus includes a vent line in fluid communication with the reservoir and the expansion chamber, a pressure difference between the vent line and the resource line causes the fluid in the vent line to push the flame resistant substance from the reservoir to the expansion chamber via the resource line. A method of installing the fire protection system on a building. The fluid delivery apparatus of the fire protection system can be provided to receive fluid from the fluid supply and positioned adjacent to desirous parts of the building to deliver a protectant solution from the fluid delivery apparatus to the building.

The Fire Sprinkler Automatic Extinguisher designed and created for a quick response to the dangers of fire. My invention design & creation of the Cap Head T-Knob Handle & Nozzle Fitting allows the connection of a Fire Sprinkler Pendant, that it can automatically discharge on its own without the use of an operator. It also replaces ceiling water fire sprinkler suppression systems without the need for Pipes, Plumbing, Electrical and Water.

When the temperature of a fire reaches 155 degrees (F.), the thin glass bulb in the Fire Sprinkler Pendant head containing an alcohol liquid, boils, expands it breaks the thin glass bulb. This action releases a copper plug from Pendant and the 195-psi nitrogen gas pushes out a dry chemical agent from inside the fire extinguisher cylinder body.

A Fire Sprinkler Automatic Extinguisher can also operate manually by simply using the Hammer pin attached to Extinguisher for snapping the thin bulb glass in the Sprinkler Pendant Head. The manual operation called the PASS code method “Pin, Aim, Snap & Sweep,” at the base of the fire.

methods, apparatuses, and systems for harvesting inert gas exhausted from an engine and using the harvested inert gas to prevent an ignition event and/or extinguish an ignition event. The temperature of the harvested inert gas may need to be lowered. Unwanted components may be removed from the harvested inert gas. Combustion components may be completely burned from the harvested inert gas prior to providing the harvested inert gas to a fire protection system. The fire protection system uses the harvested inert gas to extinguish an ignition event and/or to provide a purge flow to prevent an ignition event. The fire protection system may be on an aircraft. Sensors may be used to detect an ignition event. Pressure sensors may be used to monitor the pressure of the harvested inert gas as well as to monitor the purge pressure of areas receiving a continuous purge flow of harvested inert gas.

A fire suppression system includes a tank configured to contain fire suppressant agent, a cartridge configured to contain pressurized expellant gas, the cartridge including an electrically-conductive section, an actuator coupled to the tank and selectively coupled to the cartridge, and a cartridge monitoring system coupled to the actuator. The actuator is configured to selectively supply the pressurized expellant gas from the cartridge to the tank such that the fire suppressant agent is dispensed from the tank. The cartridge monitoring system includes (a) a first contact and a second contact configured to engage the electrically-conductive section of the cartridge when the cartridge is coupled to the actuator and (b) an electrical interpreter coupled to the first contact and the second contact and configured to determine if the electrically-conductive section of the cartridge is engaging the first contact and the second contact to form a closed circuit.

A system for distributing a suppression agent and a sterilization agent over an area, and a method for operating the distribution system are provided. The system includes a sterilization tank, a suppression tank, and a pipe network. The sterilization tank is used for holding the sterilization agent. The suppression tank is used for holding the suppression agent. The sterilization tank is operatively connected to a first valve. The suppression tank is operatively connected to a second valve. The pipe network is connected to the first valve and the second valve. The pipe network includes at least one spray head. The system may further include a control panel operatively connected to at least one of the first valve and the second valve. The control panel, when included, may be configured to switch at least one of the first valve and the second valve between the open position and the closed position.