A valve for a layflat polypipe irrigation tubing valve including a base pivotally supporting two arms with adjustment apertures selectively connected by a cross pin to adjustably control flow in the irrigation tubing from an unrestricted flow position through a plurality of finely adjustable restricted flow positions to a fully restricted flow position while providing a distally identifiable visual indicator of the valve position.

A valve for a layflat polypipe irrigation tubing valve including a base pivotally supporting two arms with adjustment apertures selectively connected by a cross pin to adjustably control flow in the irrigation tubing from an unrestricted flow position through a plurality of finely adjustable restricted flow positions to a fully restricted flow position while providing a distally identifiable visual indicator of the valve position.

A truck for loading emulsion explosive in field with intrinsic safety, with its key improvement being a static emulsification device and a static sensitizing device to perform emulsification and sensitization, wherein, an outlet of the static emulsification device is connected with a transporting hose, a terminal end of a sensitizer storage transporting system is connected to a starting end of the transporting hose, and the static sensitizing device is arranged at a terminal end of the transporting hose. Its advantages include the transporting of emulsion explosive product is avoided, thereby reducing safety risk; on the other hand, the emulsification device and sensitizing device utilized by this truck both have static structure, so that there exists no shear or mechanical friction during the emulsification and sensitizing process, thereby reducing sensitivity, preventing explosion form happening in the production process, and ensuring production safety.

A fluid injection system for dispensing a solution into a fluid flow in a flow line, the fluid injection system including a storage tank having a product to be dispensed therein. The system includes a connector for connection to a fluid flow line. The connector has an outlet port for diverting fluid from the flow line into the tank, an inlet port for returning a mixture of fluid and/or product back into the fluid flow line, and a restrictor provided between the inlet and outlet ports. The system includes an inlet dip tube and an outlet dip tube provided inside the tank and a mixing chamber connected between the inlet dip tube and the outlet dip tube. The mixing chamber is configure to mix the fluid with the product to create a fluid/product mixture, wherein the fluid/product mixture is injected back into the fluid flow line via the inlet port.

A method includes providing a length of pipeline that has a housing defining a central bore extending the length of the pipe and a space formed within the housing and extending the length of the pipe. At least one condition within the space is continuously monitored within the space to detect in real time if a change in the housing occurs.

A method includes providing a length of pipeline that has a housing defining a central bore extending the length of the pipe and a space formed within the housing and extending the length of the pipe. At least one condition within the space is continuously monitored within the space to detect in real time if a change in the housing occurs.

A production method can include flowing a heterogeneous fluid mixture into contact with a homogenizing cutting tool, measuring a fluid mixture temperature so as to obtain a measured fluid mixture temperature, and determining a target fluid mixture temperature. The fluid mixture can be frictionally heated so as to obtain a heated and homogenized fluid mixture by driving the cutting tool at a rate based on (i) the target fluid mixture temperature and (ii) the measured fluid mixture temperature. The heated and homogenized fluid mixture can be flowed away from the cutting tool.

A system and method for monitoring or detecting a level of biofilm growth in a fluid system and controlling operating parameters of the fluid system based a measured level of growth. The monitoring system and method comprises a dye injection system for periodically injecting dye into a portion of fluid from the fluid system, passing the portion of fluid though a narrow lumen tube to achieve laminar flow and using a light source and optical sensor to detect a transmission or emission indicating a level of biofilm growth in the tube corresponding to a level of growth on components in the fluid system. Information based upon the measurements or calculations made by the monitoring system may be used to manually or automatically alter various operating parameters to control the fluid system and aid in maintaining stable operation of the fluid system within preferred specifications.

In a flow path unit, ink flows toward a recording head that ejects the ink. The flow path unit includes a flow path portion, a temperature adjustment unit, and a compression coil spring. The flow path portion is formed of metal and includes a supply pipe through which the ink flows. The temperature control unit heats the supply pipe. The compression coil spring is formed of metal and is attached to an inner surface of the supply pipe. The ink can come into contact with the compression coil spring, and the compression coil spring enables the ink to flow downstream in the supply pipe.

In a flow path unit, ink flows toward a recording head that ejects the ink. The flow path unit includes a flow path portion, a temperature adjustment unit, and a compression coil spring. The flow path portion is formed of metal and includes a supply pipe through which the ink flows. The temperature control unit heats the supply pipe. The compression coil spring is formed of metal and is attached to an inner surface of the supply pipe. The ink can come into contact with the compression coil spring, and the compression coil spring enables the ink to flow downstream in the supply pipe.